Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC

Anisimov Victor – Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor of the Department of “Agroengineering and

technical service” of the Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3, Solnechnaya St, Vinnytsia, 21008,

Ukraine, e-mail: anisimov@vsau.vin.ua).

Muzychuk Vasyl – PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of “Technological Processes and

Equipment of Processing and Food Productions” of the Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3,

Solnechnaya St, Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine, e-mail: wasil@vsau.vin.ua).

The study of the reliability of the engine as a whole can be represented as a study of the

probabilistic characteristics of its reliability according to the given probabilistic characteristics of the

reliability of individual engine elements, that is, systems and mechanisms.

The article substantiates that the method of similarity and dimensional theory allows us to establish

patterns of change in the wear rate tgα depending on the adjustment of the engine parameters, and

numerous experiments are required, which makes it little practical in determining the resource and

predicting the operation of tractor engines.

A more practically acceptable method for determining the residual life of automotive engines is the

method of mathematical statistics and probability theory, and, in particular, the law of normal

distribution. However, to determine the resource of engines, using this law, it is also necessary to conduct

a large amount of testing.

Thus, at the current stage of scientific and technological progress in automotive engineering, it is

necessary to find other methods that are most practically acceptable and contribute in a short time,

without a large amount of testing, to determine the resource of machines with maximum durability, which

will be developed in subsequent works of the authors of the article.

[1] Danovskyj, N. (1994). Nadijnist i dovgovichnist avtotraktornyx dvyguniv [Reliability and durability of

power motor engines]. L.: Kolos [in Ukrainian].

[2] Alabuxov, P., Geronimus, V., Mynkevych, L., Shexovcev, B. (1998). Teoriya podibnosti i

rozmirnostej [Theory of similarities and dimensions]. M.: Vyshha shkola [in Russian].

[3] Brlou, R. (1995). Matematychna teoriya nadijnosti [Mathematical theory of reliability]. M.:

Radyanske radio [in Russian].

[4] Gnedenko, B., Belyayev, Y., Solovjov, A. (1985). Matematychni metodyv teoriyi nadijnosti

[Mathematical methods in the theory of reliability]. M.: Nauka [in Russian].

[5] Lukomskyj, Y. (1991). Teoriya korelyaciyi i yiyi zastosuvannya do analizu analysis]. M.: Gossty`zdat

[in Russian].

[6] Kapur, D., Lamberson L. (1980). Nadijnist i proektuvannya system [Reliability and system design].

M.: Svit [in Russian].

[7] Grygoryev, M., Ponomarev, N., Karpenko, V. (1979). Metodyka ocinky resursu dvyguna zalezhno vid

resursiv jogo detalej [Method of estimation of engine resource depending on the resources of its

parts]. M.: Avtomobilna promyslovist, 10, 4-6 [in Russian].

[8] Myshyn, I. (1986). Dovgovichnist dvyguniv [Durability of engines]. L.: Mashynobuduvannya [in

Ukrainian].

[9] Muzychuk, V., Anisimov, V. (2012) Orhanizatsiya robit pidpryyemstv tekhnichnoho obsluhovuvannya

[Organization of works for maintenance companies] Vinnytsіa: FOP Rokhalska I. [in Ukrainian].

[10] Muzychuk, V., Nakhaychuk, O., Komakha, V. (2012) Vyznachennya zmistu i obyemu robit pry

tekhnichnomu servisi [Determination of the content and volume of work in the technical service] 11

(65), 242 – 247. Zb. nauk. pr. VNAU. Seriya: Tekhnichni nauky - Sb. sciences VNU pr. Series:

Engineering [in Ukrainian].

[11] Galushchak, О.О., Ryaboshapka, V.B., Komakha, V.P. (2018) Rekomendatsiyi shchodo vykorystannya

sumishi dyzelʹnoho ta biodyzelʹnoho palyv z dynamichnym rehulyuvannyam yiyi vidsotkovoho skladu v

yakosti palyva dlya dyzelya [Recommendations on the use of a mixture of diesel and biodiesel fuels

with the dynamic regulation of its percentage composition as a fuel for diesel], No 2 (101), 67 – 72,

Tekhnika, enerhetyka, transport APK [in Ukrainian].

[12] Komakha, V.P. Ryaboshapka, V.B. (2016) Doslidzhennya vzayemozvʺyazku efektyvnykh pokaznykiv

dvyhuna ta tyahovykh kharakterystyk traktora z vykorystannyam biodyzelʹnoho palyva na osnovi

tyahovo-potuzhnisnoho balansu [Researches of the relationship between effective engine performance

and tractor traction using biodiesel based on traction-power balance], No 3 (95), 193 – 198,

Tekhnika, enerhetyka, transport APK [in Ukrainian].