
Issue №: 2 (129)
The journal solves the problems of creation and improvement of machinery and technologies for agriculture: 131 - Applied Mechanics, 132 - Materials Science, 133 - Industrial Engineering, 141 - Power Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Electromechanics, 208 - Agricultural Engineering.
ANALYSIS OF METHODS AND MEANS OF DRYING OF AGRICULTURAL MATERIALS
Dmytro BORYSIUK – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor of the department of automobiles and transport management of Vinnytsia National Technical University (21021, Vinnytsia, Politechnichna st., 7, e-mail: bddv@ukr.net, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8572-6959).
Yuriy IVANOV – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Automation and Intellectual Information Technologies of Vinnytsia National Technical University (21021, Vinnytsia, Khmelnytske Shosse, 95, e-mail: Yura881990@i.ua, 0000-0003-2125-1004).
Vitaliy OGNEVYY – Candidate of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of the department of automobiles and transport management of Vinnytsia National Technical University (21021, Vinnytsia, Politechnichna st., 7, e-mail: bddv@ukr.net, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8334-6709).
Igor TVERDOKHLIB – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the department of general technical disciplines and occupational safety, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (21008, Vinniytsia, st. Sonyachna 3, VNAU, 21008, e-mail: igor_tverdokhlib@yahoo.com, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1350-3232).
Most agricultural materials contain a significant amount of water, which is part of plant tissues and is their necessary component. However, excess water reduces the nutritional value of agricultural materials, increases storage and transportation costs, and can cause spoilage due to the activity of various microorganisms. Every year, Ukraine harvests a significant harvest of vegetables, fruits, and berries. But no more than 65% of the grown crop reaches the consumer. For long-term preservation of fruit and vegetable raw materials and other agricultural materials, special processing is necessary to prevent their spoilage. One type of such processing is drying.
Preserving products by drying is one of the methods known since ancient times. There are many agricultural products in which drying occurs spontaneously in nature. In modern conditions, mechanization and intensive use of energy in the food and agricultural industries are also applied to drying processes. In the shortest terms, the drying process can be defined as the removal of water from solids.
An analysis of methods and means of drying of agricultural materials and their classification for further implementation in practice of the most energy-efficient drying method is carried out in this article. The analysis of existing methods and means of drying of agricultural materials made it possible to identify the shortcomings of the drying process, which in the future will allow developing promising ways of improved drying technology.
Considering that the development of technical solutions aimed at intensification and energy saving of the drying technological process is an urgent scientific and technical task of the agro-industrial production sector in Ukraine, based on the generalization of literature data, the co-authors of the article developed two ways to intensify the drying process of agricultural materials: improving the means of drying of agricultural materials and improving the methods of drying of agricultural materials.
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About journal
131 - Applied Mechanics
132 - Materials Science
133 - Industry engineering
141 - Power engineering, electrical engineering and electromechanics
208 - Agricultural engineering
The magazine "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on technical sciences
(Category "Б", Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 02.07.2020 №886)
Old version of site: http://tetapk.vsau.edu.ua, http://techjournal.vsau.org
According to the decision of National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine from 25.04.2024 No. 1337 the scientific journal «Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC» has the ID of the Media R30-05173.
The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is indexed according to the following databases and catalogs:
Certificate of state registration of mass media: No. 21906-11806 P dated 03/12/2016.
Founder of the journal: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
Editor-in-chief: Olexii TOKARCHUK - Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, VNAU (Vinnytsia)
Deputy Editor-in-Chief: Vitalii YAROPUD - Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, VNAU (Vinnytsia)
Executive Secretary: Yuriy POLIEVODA - Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, VNAU (Vinnytsia)
Members of the Editorial Board:
Oleg TSURKAN – Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (Ukraine)
Volodymyr BULGAKOV – Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Acad. NAAS, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine (Ukraine)
Rostislav ISKOVICH-LOTOTSKY – Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Vinnytsia National Technical University (Ukraine)
Yuliia SALENKO – Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Kremenchuk Mykhailo Ostrohradskyi National University (Ukraine)
Igor KUPCHUK – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (Ukraine)
Serhii SHARHORODSKYI – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (Ukraine)
Valerii HRANIAK – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (Ukraine)
Anatoly SPIRIN – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (Ukraine)
Olena SOLONA – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (Ukraine)
Igor TVERDOKHLIB – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (Ukraine)
Yaroslav IVANCHUK – Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Vinnytsia National Technical University (Ukraine)
Foreign members of the editorial board
Jordan Todorov MAXIMOV – Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Technical University of Gabrovo (Bulgaria)
Audrius ŽUNDA – Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vytautas Magnus University (Kaunas, Lithuania)
Type of publication: journal
Kind of publication: scientific
Publication status: domestic
Year of foundation: 1997
Periodicity: 4 times per year
Volume: 18-20 conv. print. sheet (А4)
ISSN: 2520-6168 (print version), (online version)
Language of publication: (mixed languages) Ukrainian, English
The sphere of distribution and category of readers: national, foreign, faculty, scientists, entrepreneurs.
The periodical edition is included to the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine on technical sciences, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine in 05.16.2016, No. 515.
The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the "Catalog of Ukrainian Publications".
Subscription to the journal can be issued in each post office. The subscription index is 99720.
It was founded in 1997 under the title "Bulletin of the Vinnitsa State Agricultural Institute." According to the Decree of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine of September 11, 1997, this publication received the status of a professional in which it is allowed to publish the main results of dissertation researches.
In 2001-2014 the journal published under the title “Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. Series: Technical Sciences "(Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media KV No. 16644-5116 PR of 04/30/2010).
Since 2015 journal has title "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" (Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media No. 21906-11806 P dated 03/12/2016).