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Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 4 (123)

Published: 2023.12.02
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2023-4


Description:
The journal solves the problems of creation and improvement of machinery and technologies for agriculture: 131 - Applied Mechanics, 132 - Materials Science, 133 - Industrial Engineering, 141 - Power Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Electromechanics, 208 - Agricultural Engineering.

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APPLICATION OF THE THEORY OF DIMENSIONS AND SIMILARITY TO DETERMINE THE PARAMETERS AND OPERATION MODES OF AN ASYMMETRICAL DISK HROW FOR SOIL PROCESSING

DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2023-4-7
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Oleksandr Gritsenko – Research Officer, Institute of mechanics and automatics of agroindustrial production of the national academy of agrarian sciences of Ukraine. (11/1, Vokzalna St, Glevakha, Fastiv district, Kiyv region, 08631. https://orcid.org/0009-0005-1315-3676).

Serhii Stepanenko – Doctor of Technical Sciences, Senior Research Officer, Institute of mechanics and automatics of agroindustrial production of the national academy of agrarian sciences of Ukraine. (11/1, Vokzalna St, Glevakha, Fastiv district, Kiyv region, 08631, е-mail: stepanenko_s@ukr.net; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8331-4632).

Annotation

The parameters and modes of operation of the asymmetric disc harrow for soil cultivation were studied. During the determination of parameters and regimes, the theory of dimensions and similarity of physical quantities was applied. As a result of the study, regularities were revealed that reveal the relationship between parameters, operating modes and properties of the environment with energy indicators of the process. Experimental data on the operation of an asymmetric disc harrow with spherical discs for soil cultivation were used as initial data.
Based on the theory of dimensions, dependencies were obtained to determine the dimensions of the parameters and modes of operation of the disc harrow with spherical discs for soil cultivation and soil properties, such as traction resistance, depth, grip width, speed, soil hardness and acceleration. Similarity criteria were also determined on the basis of this theory.
With the help of correlation analysis and the method of least squares, the nature of the dependence and the corresponding coefficients were determined. A schedule was built to determine the operating modes and parameters of a disc harrow with spherical discs for soil cultivation.
To represent the dimension of each quantity that is included in the established formulas, in the form of a product of power functions of independent quantities (length L, time T and mass m), we can use the method of dimensional units.
On the basis of the obtained dependencies, it is possible to solve tasks related to determining the traction resistance of technical means for soil cultivation with disk harrows. Literary sources and well-known scientific studies in the field of soil cultivation with the technical means of a disk harrow were used as input data. Therefore, the conducted research made it possible to establish important relationships between the parameters and modes of operation of a disk harrow for soil cultivation using the theory of dimensions and similarity, which can be useful to improve agricultural production processes.

Keywords: theory of dimensions and similarity, soil treatment, parameters and regimes, hardness, tensile strength, criteria of similarity, relationship, validation of parameters and regimes.

List of references

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About the journal

Topics of the journal:

G8  Materials Science

G9  Applied Mechanics

G10  Metallurgy

G11  Mechanical Engineering (by specializations)

The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is indexed according to the following databases and catalogs:

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Key information:
ISSN (print): 2520-6168
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168

The All-Ukrainian scientific journal Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is an open-access scientific publication that publishes the results of original research, theoretical and applied developments, as well as scientific papers in the fields of engineering sciences, energy systems, and transport technologies of the agro-industrial complex.

The main objective of the scientific journal Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is to disseminate the results of modern scientific research and to promote the development of technical, energy, and transport solutions for the agro-industrial complex through the publication of scientific materials characterized by scientific novelty and practical significance in the field of design and modernization of machinery, equipment, and technologies.

The journal’s activities are focused on supporting the development of engineering science, stimulating the implementation of innovative approaches into industrial practice, as well as ensuring effective exchange of scientific achievements among researchers, educators, engineers, and other specialists in relevant fields.

 Objectives of the Journal

To achieve its defined objective, the journal ensures the implementation of the following key tasks:

·                 publication of the results of fundamental and applied research covering the fields of applied mechanics, mechanical engineering, materials science, energy systems, electrical engineering, electromechanics, and transport systems of the agro-industrial sector;

·                 promotion of the implementation of advanced technical and technological developments aimed at improving the efficiency of machinery, equipment, and production processes;

·                 creation of conditions for active scientific exchange among research institutions, higher education institutions, industrial enterprises, and other interested organizations;

·                 support for the development of interdisciplinary research and expansion of cooperation among specialists in various fields of science and technology;

·                 promotion of the improvement of the scientific and technical level of research related to the design, modernization, and operation of technical equipment used in agro-industrial production;

·                 dissemination of information on modern achievements in science and technology and the implementation of innovative technologies in the fields of technical support, energy, and transport;

·                 development of a scientific information environment that facilitates effective scientific communication and the integration of national research into the international scientific community.

Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

Languages of publication: Ukrainian, English

Editor-in-Chief: Vitalii YAROPUD

State Registration: Decision of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting № 1337 and № 1180. Media Identifier: R30-05173

EDRPOU Code: 00497236

Publisher ROR: https://ror.org/05m3ysc06

Publisher DOI Prefix: 10.37128

 

 

History of journal:

Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is a scholarly professional journal with a long-standing history and stable academic tradition, reflecting the evolution of engineering and technical sciences within the agro-industrial sector of Ukraine.

The journal was founded in 1997 under the title Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute. According to the Resolution of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine dated September 11, 1997, the publication obtained the status of a professional scientific journal, which enabled the publication of the main results of doctoral and candidate dissertations in technical sciences. From its inception, the journal positioned itself as an academic platform for addressing current issues of mechanization, electrification, and technical support of agricultural production. During 2001–2014, the journal was published under the title Proceedings of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. Series: Technical Sciences (State Registration Certificate of Print Media KV No. 16644-5116 PR dated April 30, 2010). Throughout this period, a systematic approach to the selection and peer review of scientific manuscripts was established, the thematic scope of publications was expanded, and continuity of scientific directions as well as the development of sectoral engineering schools was ensured. Since 2015, the journal has been published under its current title, Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC (State Registration Certificate No. 21906-11806 R dated March 12, 2016). The change of title reflected the expansion of the journal’s thematic coverage and its orientation toward interdisciplinary research in mechanical engineering, energy systems, electrical engineering, transport technologies, automation, and digital solutions for the agro-industrial complex.