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Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 3(110)

Published: 2020.10.30
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2020-3


Description:
Тематика журналу: 131 - Прикладна механіка, 132 - Матеріалознавство, 133 - Галузеве машинобудування, 141 - Електроенергетика, електротехніка та електромеханіка, 208 - Агроінженерія.

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DETERMINATION OF RESIDUAL FUEL RESOURCE AUTOTRACTOR DIESEL EQUIPMENT BY MATHEMATICAL MODELING WITH METHOD APPLICATION SMALL DEVELOPMENTS

DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2020-3-1
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Анісімов Віктор Федорович – доктор технічних наук, професор кафедри «Агроінженерії та технічного сервісу» Вінницького національного аграрного університету (вул. Сонячна, 3, м. Вінниця, 21008, Україна, e-mail: anisimov@vsau.vin.ua).
Музичук Василь Іванович – кандидат технічних наук, доцент кафедри «Технологічних процесів та обладнання переробних і харчових виробництв» Вінницького національного аграрного університету (вул. Сонячна, 3, м. Вінниця, 21008, Україна, e-mail: wasil@vsau.vin.ua).

Анисимов Виктор Федорович – доктор технических наук, профессор кафедры «Агроинженерии и технического сервиса» Винницкий национальный аграрный университет (ул. Солнечная, 3, г. Винница, 21008, Украина, e-mai: anisimov@vsau.vin.ua).
Музычук Василий Иванович – кандидат технических наук, доцент кафедры «Технологических процессов та оборудования перерабатывающих та пищевых производств» Винницкого национального аграрного университета (ул. Солнечная, 3, г. Винница, 21008, Украина, e-mail: wasil@vsau.vin.ua).

Anisimov Victor – Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor of the Department of “Agroengineering and technical service” of the Vinnitsa National Agrarian University (3 Solnechnaya St, Vinnitsa, 21008, Ukraine, e-mail: anisimov@vsau.vin.ua).
Muzychuk Vasyl – PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of “Technological Processes and Equipment of Processing and Food Productions” of the Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3 Solnechnaya St, Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine, e-mail: wasil@vsau.vin.ua).   

Annotation

The reliability of automotive internal combustion engines is a function of the reliability of their mechanisms and systems. For many years, domestic and foreign engineers have tested many auto-tractor internal combustion engines and it has been proven that if mathematical models reliably describe physical phenomena, cycles or processes that take place in engines, then the theory of small deviations for theoretical research is much better than any experiment on control characteristics and many second parameters
The theory of small deviations for fuel equipment of autotractor diesel engines is considered in the article. The method of transition from the ordinary differential equations describing the quality of diesel fuel spraying to the equations in small deviations. Equation of kinematics and hydrodynamics of precision pairs of fuel equipment in small deviations. Consumption characteristics of fuel in the process of injection in small deviations. Methods of similarity, dimension theory, mathematical statistics, and probability theory, which are used in determining the resource and predicting the operation of tractor engines. It is shown that the most practically accepted method for determining the residual life of autotractor engines is the method of mathematical statistics and probability theory. The role of mathematical modeling in determining the residual life of fuel equipment of autotractor diesel engines is established. It is also noted that it is advisable to use the small deviation method to accurately describe the processes in the fuel equipment of autotractor diesel engines.
The mathematical model is based on the known physical laws that describe the interdependencies of the two groups of parameters, control and operational, both within and between groups. The transition of the classical differential equations describing the processes of fuel supply and injection, taking into account fuel leaks in precision pairs, into equations with small deviations of parameters, is shown. The relationship between injection, fuel supply and fuel leakage is analyzed and the most influential parameters found. Impact coefficients are found and their dependencies are plotted on their corresponding parameters. Using the obtained dependencies, the influence of the technical condition of precision pairs on the effective performance of the engine is characterized. Dependences of change of injection characteristics on small deviations of parameters characterizing the technical condition of precision pairs of fuel equipment are also established.

Keywords: fuel equipment, diesel engine, small deviation method, mathematical modeling.

List of references

[1]    Danovskyj, N. S. (1994). Nadijnist i dovgovichnist avtotraktornyx dvyguniv [Reliability and durability of power motor engines]. L.: Kolos [in Ukrainian].
[2]    Alabuxov, P. M., Geronimus, V. B., Mynkevych, L. M., Shexovcev, B. A. (1998). Teoriya podibnosti i rozmirnostej [Theory of similarities and dimensions]. M.: Vyshha shkola [in Russian].
[3]    Brlou, R. (1995). Matematychna teoriya nadijnosti [Mathematical theory of reliability]. M.: Radyanske radio [in Russian].
[4]    Gnedenko, B. V., Belyayev, Yu. K., Solovjov, A. D. (1985). Matematychni metodyv teoriyi nadijnosti [Mathematical methods in the theory of reliability]. M.: Nauka [in Russian].
[5]    Lukomskyj, Ya. I. (1991). Teoriya korelyaciyi i yiyi zastosuvannya do analizu  analysis]. M.: Gossty`zdat [in Russian].
[6]    Kapur, D., Lamberson L. (1980). Nadijnist i proektuvannya system [Reliability and system design]. M.: Svit [in Russian].
[7]    Grygoryev, M. A., Ponomarev, N. N., Karpenko, V. V. (1979). Metodyka ocinky resursu dvyguna zalezhno vid resursiv jogo detalej [Method of estimation of engine resource depending on the resources of its parts]. M.: Avtomobilna promyslovist, 10, 4-6 [in Russian].
[8]    Myshyn, I.A. (1986). Dovgovichnist dvyguniv [Durability of engines]. L.: Mashynobuduvannya [in Ukrainian].
[9]    Muzychuk, V., Anisimov, V. (2012) Orhanizatsiya robit pidpryyemstv tekhnichnoho obsluhovuvannya [Organization of works for maintenance companies] Vinnytsіa: FOP Rokhalska I. O. [in Ukrainian].
[10]    Muzychuk, V., Nakhaychuk, O., Komakha, V. (2012) Vyznachennya zmistu i obyemu robit pry tekhnichnomu servisi [Determination of the content and volume of work in the technical service] Zb. nauk. pr. VNAU. Seriya: Tekhnichni nauky. Sb. sciences VNАU pr. Series: Engineering, 11(65), 242–247. [in Ukrainian].

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About the journal

Topics of the journal:

G8  Materials Science

G9  Applied Mechanics

G10  Metallurgy

G11  Mechanical Engineering (by specializations)

The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is indexed according to the following databases and catalogs:

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Key information:
ISSN (print): 2520-6168
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168

The All-Ukrainian scientific journal Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is an open-access scientific publication that publishes the results of original research, theoretical and applied developments, as well as scientific papers in the fields of engineering sciences, energy systems, and transport technologies of the agro-industrial complex.

The main objective of the scientific journal Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is to disseminate the results of modern scientific research and to promote the development of technical, energy, and transport solutions for the agro-industrial complex through the publication of scientific materials characterized by scientific novelty and practical significance in the field of design and modernization of machinery, equipment, and technologies.

The journal’s activities are focused on supporting the development of engineering science, stimulating the implementation of innovative approaches into industrial practice, as well as ensuring effective exchange of scientific achievements among researchers, educators, engineers, and other specialists in relevant fields.

 Objectives of the Journal

To achieve its defined objective, the journal ensures the implementation of the following key tasks:

·                 publication of the results of fundamental and applied research covering the fields of applied mechanics, mechanical engineering, materials science, energy systems, electrical engineering, electromechanics, and transport systems of the agro-industrial sector;

·                 promotion of the implementation of advanced technical and technological developments aimed at improving the efficiency of machinery, equipment, and production processes;

·                 creation of conditions for active scientific exchange among research institutions, higher education institutions, industrial enterprises, and other interested organizations;

·                 support for the development of interdisciplinary research and expansion of cooperation among specialists in various fields of science and technology;

·                 promotion of the improvement of the scientific and technical level of research related to the design, modernization, and operation of technical equipment used in agro-industrial production;

·                 dissemination of information on modern achievements in science and technology and the implementation of innovative technologies in the fields of technical support, energy, and transport;

·                 development of a scientific information environment that facilitates effective scientific communication and the integration of national research into the international scientific community.

Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

Languages of publication: Ukrainian, English

Editor-in-Chief: Vitalii YAROPUD

State Registration: Decision of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting № 1337 and № 1180. Media Identifier: R30-05173

EDRPOU Code: 00497236

Publisher ROR: https://ror.org/05m3ysc06

Publisher DOI Prefix: 10.37128

 

 

History of journal:

Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is a scholarly professional journal with a long-standing history and stable academic tradition, reflecting the evolution of engineering and technical sciences within the agro-industrial sector of Ukraine.

The journal was founded in 1997 under the title Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute. According to the Resolution of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine dated September 11, 1997, the publication obtained the status of a professional scientific journal, which enabled the publication of the main results of doctoral and candidate dissertations in technical sciences. From its inception, the journal positioned itself as an academic platform for addressing current issues of mechanization, electrification, and technical support of agricultural production. During 2001–2014, the journal was published under the title Proceedings of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. Series: Technical Sciences (State Registration Certificate of Print Media KV No. 16644-5116 PR dated April 30, 2010). Throughout this period, a systematic approach to the selection and peer review of scientific manuscripts was established, the thematic scope of publications was expanded, and continuity of scientific directions as well as the development of sectoral engineering schools was ensured. Since 2015, the journal has been published under its current title, Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC (State Registration Certificate No. 21906-11806 R dated March 12, 2016). The change of title reflected the expansion of the journal’s thematic coverage and its orientation toward interdisciplinary research in mechanical engineering, energy systems, electrical engineering, transport technologies, automation, and digital solutions for the agro-industrial complex.