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Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 4(119)

Published: 2022.12.23
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2022-4


Description:
The journal solves the problems of creation and improvement of machinery and technologies for agriculture: 131 - Applied Mechanics, 132 - Materials Science, 133 - Industrial Engineering, 141 - Power Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Electromechanics, 208 - Agricultural Engineering.

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DEVELOPMENT OF AN INSTALLATION FOR THE PRODUCTION OF ELECTRICITY AND WATER SUPPLY WITH WIND DRIVE

DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2022-4-15
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Ludmila Shvets – Ph.D., Associate Professor, Department of Agricultural Engineering and Technical Service Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (Sunny str., 3, Vinnytsia, Ukraine, 21008, e-mail:  shlv0505@i.ua, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4364-0126).
Maksym Kucherenko – student Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (Sunny str., 3, Vinnytsia, Ukraine, 21008, e-mail:  maxkucherenko10@gmail.com).

Annotation

To supply water to the fields, an irrigation system is built, which includes a source of water supply, a water intake structure with a pumping unit, transport, distribution and working channels or pipes. Closed or open irrigation networks are built on the fields. In a closed network, water under pressure is supplied through pipes and hydrants to irrigation machines or installations. The open network is laid in the form of temporary pipelines, channels or trays, from which water is supplied by pumps to sprinklers and watering machines. Near cities and large livestock complexes, fields are irrigated with wastewater, which is also used with fertilizers.
Water is supplied to the soil by sprinkling, surface, and subsoil and drip irrigation. Water is broken into drops and distributed over the irrigated area in the form of rain. The size of the drops should not exceed 1...2 mm. Rain intensity should be no more than 0.1...0.2 mm/min for heavy soils, 0.2...0.3 mm/min for medium loams, 0.5...0.8 mm/min for light soils. Under such conditions, raindrops do not damage plants, compact the soil less and do not destroy soil clods, water has time to soak into the soil, and puddles do not form on the surface of the soil. It is important to evenly distribute water over the irrigated field and ensure the specified irrigation rate. Fertilizers are applied at the same time as watering.
Water is also supplied in furrows, in strips or by flooding the entire irrigated area. When irrigating the subsoil, water is fed into the soil through pipes with holes, through mole holes located at a depth of 40...50 cm. Through soil capillaries, water rises into the upper layers of the soil. This method is not recommended for use on sandy and loamy soils.
Proposed design of a wind-driven power generation and water supply installation.

Keywords: wind drive, friction clutch, pump, generator, electricity.

List of references

[1]    Bendera, I.M., Grubiy, V.P., Rozdorozhniuk, P.I. (2013). Operation of machines and equipment. Kamianets-Podilskyi. [in Ukrainian].
[2]    Ilchenko, V.Yu., Nagirnyi, Y.P., Jolos, P.A. (1996). Machine use in agriculture. K.: Urozhai. [in Ukrainian].
[3]    Kondratyuk, D.G., Kholodyuk, O.V. (2022). Methodical instructions for the implementation of practical work in the educational discipline "Operation of machines and equipment" for full-time and part-time students of the specialty 208 Agricultural engineering. The first level of higher education (bachelor's). Vinnytsia, VNAU Publishing House. [in Ukrainian].
[4]    Kondratyuk, D.G., Kholodyuk, OV., Hrygoryshen, V.M. (2019). Methodical instructions for performing laboratory work in the discipline "Operation of machines and equipment" for students of the 3rd year of the engineering and technology faculty of the field of knowledge 20 "Agrarian sciences and food" in the specialty 208 "Agroengineering". Vinnytsia: Publishing department of VNAU. [in Ukrainian].
[5]    Pavlenko, V.S., Palamarchuk, I.P., Tsurkan, O.V., Polyevoda, Yu. A. (2015). Connections in mechanical engineering. Vinnytsia: PP "TD" Edelweiss and K". [in Ukrainian].
[6]    Pavlenko, V.S., Tsurkan, O.V., Kravchenko, I.E. (2012). Rolling bearings. Selection according to static and dynamic load capacity, design of bearing assemblies: Educational manual. K.: Hi-Tech Press. [in Ukrainian].
[7]    Sereda, L.P. Shvets, L.V. Trukhanska, O.O. (2019). Application of liquid organic fertilizers in farm conditions. Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC, 2 (105). 25–30. [in Ukrainian].
[8]    Shvets, L.V. (2019). Technological prerequisites for using the bioenergy potential of garden and forest lands. Vibrations in engineering and technology, 4 (95). 86–93. [in Ukrainian].
[9]    Shvets, L.V., Paladiychuk, Yu.B., Trukhanska, O.O. (2019). Maintenance in agriculture. Vol. I. Study guide. Vinnytsia: VNAU. [in Ukrainian].

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The magazine "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on technical sciences

(Category "Б", Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 02.07.2020 №886)

 

According to the decision of National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine from 25.04.2024 No. 1337 the scientific journal «Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC» has the ID of the Media R30-05173.

The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is indexed according to the following databases and catalogs:

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Key information:
ISSN (print): 2520-6168
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168

Certificate of state registration of mass media: No. 21906-11806 P dated 03/12/2016.

Founder of the journal: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Type of publication: journal

Kind of publication: scientific

Publication status: domestic

Year of foundation: 1997

Periodicity: 4 times per year

Volume: 18-20 conv. print. sheet (А4)

ISSN: 2520-6168 (print version), (online version)

Language of publication: (mixed languages) Ukrainian, English

The sphere of distribution and category of readers: national, foreign, faculty, scientists, entrepreneurs.

The periodical edition is included to the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine on technical sciences, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine in 05.16.2016, No. 515.

The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the "Catalog of Ukrainian Publications".

Subscription to the journal can be issued in each post office. The subscription index is 99720.

History of journal:

Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is a scholarly professional journal with a long-standing history and stable academic tradition, reflecting the evolution of engineering and technical sciences within the agro-industrial sector of Ukraine.

The journal was founded in 1997 under the title Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute. According to the Resolution of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine dated September 11, 1997, the publication obtained the status of a professional scientific journal, which enabled the publication of the main results of doctoral and candidate dissertations in technical sciences. From its inception, the journal positioned itself as an academic platform for addressing current issues of mechanization, electrification, and technical support of agricultural production.

During 2001–2014, the journal was published under the title Proceedings of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. Series: Technical Sciences (State Registration Certificate of Print Media KV No. 16644-5116 PR dated April 30, 2010). Throughout this period, a systematic approach to the selection and peer review of scientific manuscripts was established, the thematic scope of publications was expanded, and continuity of scientific directions as well as the development of sectoral engineering schools was ensured.

Since 2015, the journal has been published under its current title, Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC (State Registration Certificate No. 21906-11806 R dated March 12, 2016). The change of title reflected the expansion of the journal’s thematic coverage and its orientation toward interdisciplinary research in mechanical engineering, energy systems, electrical engineering, transport technologies, automation, and digital solutions for the agro-industrial complex.

The journal consistently adheres to the principles of open science. All published materials are distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), ensuring open access to research results provided proper attribution to the authors and the original publication is maintained.

At present, Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is an authoritative professional scientific journal (Category B), providing a platform for the publication of fundamental and applied research results, promoting the integration of education, science, and industry, and contributing to the advancement of engineering and technological support of the agro-industrial complex of Ukraine.