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Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 3(102)

Published: 2019.04.19
DOI: XX.XXXXX/XXXXXXXXXXXXX


Description:
The journal addresses the problems of creating and improving machinery and technologies for agriculture, food and processing industries, mechanical engineering, energy and transport.

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DEVELOPMENT OF MULCHERS BRANCH OF FRUIT TREES BETWEEN THE ROWS OF AN INTENSIVE GARDEN

DOI: XX.XXXXX/XXXXXXXXXXXXX
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Rutkevych Volodymyr PhD, Senior Lecturer of the Department of Machinery and Equipment for Agricultural Production of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3, Sonyachna Str., Vinnytsia, Ukraine, 21008, e-mail: v_rut@ukr.net).

Annotation

A constructive-technological scheme of a technical tool for shredding cut branches in the garden row spacing was developed. The promising direction of soil content in the inter-row spacing of the garden has been determined. These advantages of the mulching technology of maintaining pristvolny zones in the rows of an intensive garden: the accumulation and moisture content in the root zone of  trees, enrichment with mineral and organic nutrients and accelerate the process of humification (reproduction of the fertile layer) without detriment to the environment. A hydraulic drive of the working units of the chopper-mulcher is proposed, which will make it possible to better grind the branches of  fruit trees and send the chopped mass to the pristvolny zone of the garden for mulching.

Keywords: intensive garden, aisle, branch, chopper-mulcher, hydraulic drive, hydraulic motor, rotor, than

List of references

[1]          Prо zаtvеrdzhеnnia hаluzеvої Prоhrаmy rоzvytku sаdіvnyцtstvа Ukrаiny nа pеrіоd dо 2025 rоku і hаluзеvоi Prоgrаmy rоzvytku vynоhrаdаrstvа tа vynоrоbstvа Ukrаiny nа pеrіоd dо 2025 rоku [On approval of the sectoral program of horticulture development of Ukraine for the period up to 2025 and the sectoral program of development of viticulture and winemaking of Ukraine for the period up to 2025] Nаkаz Міnіstеrstvа аhrаrnоi pоlіtyky Ukrаiny vіd 21.07.2008 N 444/74 [in Ukrainian].

[2]          Lupеnkа, Yu, Меsеl-Vеsеliakа, V. (2012) Strаtеhіchni nаpriamy rоzvytku sіlskоhо hоspоdаrstvа Ukrаiny nа pеrіоd  dо 2020 rоku [Strategic directions of development of agriculture of Ukraine for the period till 2020] K. : NNTS “ІАЕ” [in Ukrainian].

[3]          Ratushna, N., Mahmudov, I., Kokhno, A. (2007) Metodychni pidkhody do stvorennia novoi silskokhospodarskoi tekhniky u vidpovidnosti z vymohamy rynku naukoiemnoi produktsii [Methodical approaches  to  the  creation  of  new  agricultural  machinery  in  accordance  with  the  demands  of  the market of science-intensive products], 9, 119 – 123, MOTROL [in Ukrainian].

[4]          Paсstуushеnkо, S. (2002) Pytаnnia оpty-mіzаtsіi tеkhnіchnykh systеm. [The questions of optimization of technical systems], XI, 266 – 271, Кyiv: Zbіrnyk nаukоvykh prаts NАU “Mеkhаnіzаtsіia sіlskоhоspоdаrskоhо vyrоbnytstvа”: Vydаvnytstvо NАU [in Ukraine].

[5]          Voitiuk, D., Ytsun, S., Dovzhyk, M. (2008) Silskogospodarcki mashyny: Osnovy teorii i rozrakhunku [Agricultural Machines: The Basics of Theory and Calculation] Sumy: VTD “Universytetska knyga” [in Ukrainian].

[6]          Shmat, S., Luzan, S., Kolisnyk, S. (2010) Tendentsii stalogo rozvytku suchasnogo silskogospodarckogo mashyno-buduvannia v Ukraini i za rubiezem [Trendsin Sustainable Development of Modern Agricultural Machinery in Ukraine and Abroad]. Retrieved from http://dspace.kntu.kr.ua/jspui/handle/123456789/4971. /КNTU.–2010 [in Ukrainian].

[7]          Аliiev, Т., Sоlоmаkhin, А., Prиdоpоhin, М. (2009) Rеzultаty izuchеniia pеrspеktyvnykh systеm sоdеrzhаniia pоchvy v intеnsyvnykh sаdаkh sеmеchkоvykh kуltur [Results of the study of promising systems of soil maintenance in intensive gardens of pome crops], 2, 24 – 26, Dоstizhеniia nаuky i tеkhniky АPK [in Russian].

[8]          Deklaratsiinyi patent Ukrainy na korysnu model № 103174 U, MPK А01F 12/40 / Podribnyuvach gilok [Shredder of branches]/ Sеrеdа, L., Rutkevich, V., Zіniev, M., Vyshnеvskyi, V.; zaiavnyk ta patentovlasnyk Vinnitskii natsionalnyi agrarnyi universitet № u 2015 04516; zaiavl. 8.05.15; opubl. 10.12.2015, 23 [in Ukrainian].

[9]          Ivanov, N., Sharhorodskyi, S., Rutkevych, V. (2013) Matema-ticheskaia  model  hidroprivoda blochno-portsionoho otdelitelia konservirovannykh kormov [The mathematical model of the hydraulic drive of the block-portion separator of canned feed]. 5, 83 – 91 MOTROL [in Russian].

[10]      Rutkеvych, V. (2017) Аdaptyvnyi hіdrаvlіchnyi pryvоd blоchnо-pоrtsіinоhо vіdоkrеmliuvаchа kоnsеrvоvаnоhо kоrmu [Adaptive hydraulic drive block-portable of canned forage block-batch separator] 4(99), 108 – 113. Tekhnika, enerhetyka, transport APK [Engineering, power engineering, transport of agroindustrial complexes] [in Ukrainian].

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About journal

Topics of the journal:

131 - Applied Mechanics

132 - Materials Science

133 - Industry engineering

141 - Power engineering, electrical engineering and electromechanics

208 - Agricultural engineering

The magazine "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on technical sciences

(Category "Б", Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 02.07.2020 №886)

Old version of site: http://tetapk.vsau.edu.ua, http://techjournal.vsau.org

According to the decision of National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine from 25.04.2024 No. 1337 the scientific journal «Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC» has the ID of the Media R30-05173.

The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is indexed according to the following databases and catalogs:

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Key information:
ISSN (print): 2520-6168
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168

Certificate of state registration of mass media: No. 21906-11806 P dated 03/12/2016.

Founder of the journal: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Editor-in-chief: Oleksii Tokarchuk - Ph.D., Associate Professor, VNAU (Vinnytsia)

Deputy Editor-in-Chief: Natalia Veselovska - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Prof., VNAU (Vinnytsia)

Executive Secretary: Yuriy Polevoda- Ph.D., Associate Professor, VNAU (Vinnytsia)

Members of the Editorial Board:

Tokarchuk O.A. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Veselovska N.R. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Polevoda Yu.A. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Jordan Todorov Maximov - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Technical University of Gabrovo (Bulgaria)

Bulgakov V.M. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Acad. NAAS, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine

Hraniak V.F. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Ivanchuk Y.V. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Technical University

Iskovich-Lototsky R.D. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Vinnytsia National Technical University

Kupchuk I.M. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Sevostianov I.V. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Spirin A.V. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Tverdokhlib I.V. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Tsurkan A.V. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Yaropud V.M. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

 

Type of publication: journal

Kind of publication: scientific

Publication status: domestic

Year of foundation: 1997

Periodicity: 4 times per year

Volume: 18-20 conv. print. sheet (А4)

ISSN: 2520-6168 (print version), (online version)

Language of publication: (mixed languages) Ukrainian, English

The sphere of distribution and category of readers: national, foreign, faculty, scientists, entrepreneurs.

The periodical edition is included to the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine on technical sciences, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine in 05.16.2016, No. 515.

The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the "Catalog of Ukrainian Publications".

Subscription to the journal can be issued in each post office. The subscription index is 99720.

History of journal:

It was founded in 1997 under the title "Bulletin of the Vinnitsa State Agricultural Institute." According to the Decree of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine of September 11, 1997, this publication received the status of a professional in which it is allowed to publish the main results of dissertation researches.

In 2001-2014 the journal published under the title “Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. Series: Technical Sciences "(Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media KV No. 16644-5116 PR of 04/30/2010).

Since 2015 journal has title "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" (Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media No. 21906-11806 P dated 03/12/2016).