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Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 4(115)

Published: 2021.12.24
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2021-4


Description:
The journal solves the problems of creation and improvement of machinery and technologies for agriculture: 131 - Applied Mechanics, 132 - Materials Science, 133 - Industrial Engineering, 141 - Power Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Electromechanics, 208 - Agricultural Engineering.

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DEVELOPMENT OF OPTIONS OF TECHNOLOGICAL SCHEMES PROCESSING OF MAIN TYPES OF GRAIN RAW MATERIALS

DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2021-4-14
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Ivan Sevostianov – Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor of the Department of “Technological Processes and Equipment of Processing and Food Productions” of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3 Solnechnaya St, Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine, e-mail: ivansev70@gmail.com, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8965-9810).
Yaroslav Ivanchuk – 
Doctor of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department "Computer Sciences" of the Vinnytsia National Technical University (95, Khmelnytsky highway, Vinnytsia, 21021, Ukraine, e-mail: ivanchuck@ukr.net, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4775-6505).
Maryna Pidlypna –
Post-Graduate Student of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3, Solnychna str., Vinnytsia, Ukraine, 21008, e-mail: linak099@gmail.com, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2790-5470).

Annotation

 

The processes of processing of grain raw materials are quite common at food and processing enterprises in Ukraine. This is due to the significant volumes and wide variety of these raw materials, as well as a wide range of semi-finished products and finished products that are obtained from them. In particular, the country's enterprises process such types of grain crops as wheat, barley, rye, corn, oats, rice, sorghum, millet, chumiza, mogar, paiza, buckwheat (buckwheat family), mealy amaranth (amaranth family). Peas, beans, lentils, soybeans and other legumes are also grown in large volumes. All these raw materials come from different farms, in different conditions, in a wide range of varieties and quality, thus, even for the same type of grain raw materials such parameters as the shape and size of grains, their weight, moisture, glassiness, hardness, degree of damage and many others may differ significantly. Depending on the type of products obtained from grain raw materials (flour, cereals, malt, bran, starch, gluten, molasses, alcohol grains, vegetable oil, oilcakes, meal), the technologies for its preliminary processing may have significant differences. The purpose of this work is to develop a methodology for choosing a rational sequence for processing grain raw materials, taking into account the initial quality parameters, conditions of a specific production and criteria for the efficiency of working processes (productivity, energy intensity and quality of finished products). The article also provides options for technological schemes for the preliminary processing of the main types of dry grain raw materials. The proposed sequence for the development of these technological schemes can further serve as the basis for creating a computer program for automated synthesis and analysis of rational options for technological processes for processing dry grain raw materials.

Keywords: technological scheme, dry grain raw materials, classification, sorting, drying, processing

List of references

[1]    Lykhochvor, V.V., Petrychenko, V.F. (2010). Roslynnytstvo. Tekhnolohii vyroshchuvannia silskohospodarskykh kultur [Plant growing. Technologies for growing crops] Lviv: NVF «Ukrainski tekhnolohii» [in Ukrainian].
[2]    Cherevko, O. I., Poperechny, A. M. (2014). Procesy i aparaty harchovyh vyrobnycztv [Processes and apparatuses of food productions] Harkiv.: Svit Knyg [in Ukrainian].
[3]    Sevostianov, I. V., Melnyk, O.S., Pidlypna, M.P. (2021). Doslidzhennia parametriv efektyvnosti protsesiv klasyfikatsii sukhoi zernovoi syrovyny pry vykorystanni riznykh skhem yii navantazhennia [Research of parameters of efficiency of processes of classification of dry grain raw materials at use of various schemes of its loading. Vibrations in engineering and technology]. Vibratsii v tekhnitsi ta tekhnolohiiakh, 3, 109–117 [in Ukrainian].
[4]    Sevostianov, I. V., Zozuliak, I. A. (2020). Tekhnolohichne obladnannia tsekhiv pererobky produktsii tvarynnytstva. Navchalnyi posibnyk [Technological equipment of livestock processing shops. Textbook]. Vinnytsia : VNAU [in Ukrainian].
[5]    Ivanenko, F.V., Senchenko, V.M. (2005). Tekhnolohiia zberihannia ta pererobky silskohospodarskoi syrovyny [Technology of storage and processing of agricultural raw materials]. Kyiv: KNEU [in Ukrainian].
[6]    Podpriatov, H.I., Rozhko, V.I., Skaletska, L.F. (2014). Tekhnolohiia zberihannia ta pererobky produktsii roslynnytstva [Technology of storage and processing of crop products]. Kyiv: Ahrarna osvita [in Ukrainian].
[7]    Puzik, L.M., Puzik, V.K. (2013). Tekhnolohiia zberihannia i pererobky zerna [Grain storage and processing technology]. Kharkiv: KhNAU [in Ukrainian].
[8]    Sniezhkin, Yu.F., Petrova, Zh.O., Paziuk, V.M. (2020). Teplomasoobminni tekhnolohii ta obladnannia otrymannia nasinnievykh materialiv: Monohrafiia [Heat and mass transfer technologies and equipment for seed production: Monograph]. Vinnytsia: Tvory, [in Ukrainian].
[9]    Sevostianov, I., Tokarchuk, O., Pidlypna, M. (2021). Automated technological projection of classification processes of dry dispersive materials. Tekhnika, enerhetyka, transport APK, 2 (113), 15–21. [in English].
[10]    Iskovych-Lototskyi, R. D., Obertiukh, R. R., Sevostianov, I. V. (2006). Protsesy ta mashyny vibratsiinykh i vibroudarnykh tekhnolohii [Processes and machines for vibration and vibro-blowing technologies]. Monograph. Vinnytsia: UNIVERSUM-Vinnytsia [in Ukrainian].

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Topics of the journal:

The magazine "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on technical sciences

(Category "Б", Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 02.07.2020 №886)

 

According to the decision of National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine from 25.04.2024 No. 1337 the scientific journal «Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC» has the ID of the Media R30-05173.

The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is indexed according to the following databases and catalogs:

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Key information:
ISSN (print): 2520-6168
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168

Certificate of state registration of mass media: No. 21906-11806 P dated 03/12/2016.

Founder of the journal: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Type of publication: journal

Kind of publication: scientific

Publication status: domestic

Year of foundation: 1997

Periodicity: 4 times per year

Volume: 18-20 conv. print. sheet (А4)

ISSN: 2520-6168 (print version), (online version)

Language of publication: (mixed languages) Ukrainian, English

The sphere of distribution and category of readers: national, foreign, faculty, scientists, entrepreneurs.

The periodical edition is included to the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine on technical sciences, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine in 05.16.2016, No. 515.

The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the "Catalog of Ukrainian Publications".

Subscription to the journal can be issued in each post office. The subscription index is 99720.

History of journal:

Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is a scholarly professional journal with a long-standing history and stable academic tradition, reflecting the evolution of engineering and technical sciences within the agro-industrial sector of Ukraine.

The journal was founded in 1997 under the title Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute. According to the Resolution of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine dated September 11, 1997, the publication obtained the status of a professional scientific journal, which enabled the publication of the main results of doctoral and candidate dissertations in technical sciences. From its inception, the journal positioned itself as an academic platform for addressing current issues of mechanization, electrification, and technical support of agricultural production.

During 2001–2014, the journal was published under the title Proceedings of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. Series: Technical Sciences (State Registration Certificate of Print Media KV No. 16644-5116 PR dated April 30, 2010). Throughout this period, a systematic approach to the selection and peer review of scientific manuscripts was established, the thematic scope of publications was expanded, and continuity of scientific directions as well as the development of sectoral engineering schools was ensured.

Since 2015, the journal has been published under its current title, Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC (State Registration Certificate No. 21906-11806 R dated March 12, 2016). The change of title reflected the expansion of the journal’s thematic coverage and its orientation toward interdisciplinary research in mechanical engineering, energy systems, electrical engineering, transport technologies, automation, and digital solutions for the agro-industrial complex.

The journal consistently adheres to the principles of open science. All published materials are distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), ensuring open access to research results provided proper attribution to the authors and the original publication is maintained.

At present, Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is an authoritative professional scientific journal (Category B), providing a platform for the publication of fundamental and applied research results, promoting the integration of education, science, and industry, and contributing to the advancement of engineering and technological support of the agro-industrial complex of Ukraine.