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Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 3(110)

Published: 2020.10.30
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2020-3


Description:
Тематика журналу: 131 - Прикладна механіка, 132 - Матеріалознавство, 133 - Галузеве машинобудування, 141 - Електроенергетика, електротехніка та електромеханіка, 208 - Агроінженерія.

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DEVELOPMENT OF TECHNOLOGY FOR HIGH EFFECTIVE CONTINUOUS TREATMENT OF SEWAGE FROM PROCESSING ENTERPRISES

DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2020-3-11
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Ivan Sevostyanov– Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Head of the Department of “Technological Processes and Equipment of Processing and Food Productions” of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3 Solnechnaya St, Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine, e-mail: ivansev70@gmail.com).
Oleksii Tokarchuk – PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of “Technological Processes and Equipment of Processing and Food Productions” of the Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3, Solnyshchaya St., Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine, e-mail: tokarchuk@vsau.vin.ua ).
Anatoly Horbachenko – Рostgraduate of the Department of “Technological Processes and Equipment of Processing and Food Productions” of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (Soniachna str., 3, Vinnitsa, Ukraine, 21008, e-mail: tolya7gor@gmail.com).

Annotation

 

The paper considers and proposes a concept of a technology scheme for highly effective mechanical wastewater treatment at processing enterprises of the agro-industrial complex, in order to ensure highly efficient continuous mechanical cleaning, with low energy consumption and equipment ergonomics. Various points of view on existing treatment technologies, segment problems, government regulations and requirements are considered. On the basis of them, conceptual schemes for the development of equipment are proposed and a technological scheme of the installation is proposed. The presented equipment layout diagrams provide an opportunity not only to clean the agro-industrial complex waste uninterruptedly and with high quality, but also make it possible to prepare the components to be removed for their further use or sale.
The actual problem of the agro-industrial complex processing enterprises is high-quality, efficient and affordable wastewater treatment. The existing equipment is unable to meet the needs of small and medium-sized enterprises due to its high cost and impressive dimensions. In addition, this equipment does not provide high-quality wastewater treatment even to the level necessary for their further discharge into the sewer system. First of all, this is due to the obsolescence of existing methods and approaches, in particular in the technological aspect.
The schematic diagrams described in the article, and the proposed technological scheme for waste management, have not yet been used at enterprises, since they require in-depth analysis and development of design solutions. On its basis, it will be possible to work out possible technical solutions for the further manufacture of equipment.
That is why the question of the development of a modern ergonomic complex of high-tech equipment for highly efficient and continuous wastewater treatment has arisen. The solution to this problem is primarily possible to provide on the basis of an integrated approach to improving the cleaning technology.

Keywords: scheme of preliminary mechanical treatment, sewage, continuous working process, agricultural enterprises.

List of references

[1]    Sevostyanov, I. (2005). Ekspluataciya ta obslugovuvannya mashin. Navchalnij posibnik [Operation and maintenance of machines. Textbook] Vinnicya: VNTU [in Ukrainian].
[2]    Krivoshein, D., Kukin, P., Lapin, V (2003). Inzhenernaya zashita poverhnostnyh vod ot promyshlennyh stokov: Ucheb. posobie. [Engineering protection of surface waters from industrial effluents. Textbook] Vysshaya shkola. [in Russian]
[3]    Voronov, Yu., Yakovlev, S. (2006). Vodootvedenie i ochistka stochnyh vod: Uchebnik posobie dlya vuzov [Water drainage and wastewater treatment. Textbook]. Izdatelstvo Associacii stroitelnyh vuzov [in Russian]
[4]    Berling, R. (2004). Derzhavne upravlinnya povodzhennyam z tverdimi vidhodami : avtoref. dis. na zdobuttya nauk stupenya kand. ekon. nauk: spec [Public administration of solid waste management: author's ref. dis. for the degree of Candidate of Science. econ.]. Lviv [in Ukrainian]
[5]    Shvecov, V., Morozova, K., Pushnikov, M. (2005). Perspektivnye tehnologi biologicheskoj ochistki stochnyh i prirodnyh vod [Perspective technologies of biological treatment of sewage and natural waters]. Vodosnabzhenie i sanitarnaya tehnika. [in Russian]
[6]    Berling, R. (2004). Derzhavne upravlinnya povodzhennyam z tverdimi vidhodami:  avtoref. dis. na zdobuttya nauk stupenya kand. ekon. nauk [State management of solid waste management: author's ref. dis. for the degree of Candidate of Science. econ.]. Lviv. [in Ukrainian]
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[12]    Kornyakova, N. (2004). Ponyattya vidhodiv za zakonodavstvom Ukrayini ta Yevropejskogo Soyuzu [The concept of waste under the laws of Ukraine and the European Union: a comparative legal analysis]. Pravo Ukrayini. [in Ukrainian]
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[18]    Sevostyanov, I. (2020). Tehnologiya ta obladnannya dlya vibroudarnogo znevodnennya vologih dispersnih materialiv: monografiya [Technology that possession for vibroimpact heating vologin dispersed materials: monograph]. Vinnicya VNAU. [in Ukrainian]

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About journal

Topics of the journal:

131 - Applied Mechanics

132 - Materials Science

133 - Industry engineering

141 - Power engineering, electrical engineering and electromechanics

208 - Agricultural engineering

The magazine "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on technical sciences

(Category "Б", Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 02.07.2020 №886)

Old version of site: http://tetapk.vsau.edu.ua, http://techjournal.vsau.org

The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is indexed according to the following databases and catalogs:

                               Index Copernicus logo            Фахові видання України logo 
              
                  Crossref logoНБУ ім. В.І. Вернадського logo
Key information:
ISSN (print): 2520-6168
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168

Certificate of state registration of mass media: No. 21906-11806 P dated 03/12/2016.

Founder of the journal: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Editor-in-chief: Oleksii Tokarchuk - Ph.D., Associate Professor, VNAU (Vinnytsia)

Deputy Editor-in-Chief: Natalia Veselovska - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Prof., VNAU (Vinnytsia)

Executive Secretary: Yuriy Polevoda- Ph.D., Associate Professor, VNAU (Vinnytsia)

Members of the Editorial Board:

Tokarchuk O.A. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Veselovska N.R. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Polevoda Yu.A. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Jordan Todorov Maximov - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Technical University of Gabrovo (Bulgaria)

Bulgakov V.M. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Acad. NAAS, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine

Hraniak V.F. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Ivanchuk Y.V. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Technical University

Iskovich-Lototsky R.D. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Vinnytsia National Technical University

Kupchuk I.M. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Sevostianov I.V. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Spirin A.V. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Tverdokhlib I.V. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Tsurkan A.V. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Yaropud V.M. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

 

Type of publication: journal

Kind of publication: scientific

Publication status: domestic

Year of foundation: 1997

Periodicity: 4 times per year

Volume: 18-20 conv. print. sheet (А4)

ISSN: 2520-6168 (print version), (online version)

Language of publication: (mixed languages) Ukrainian, English

The sphere of distribution and category of readers: national, foreign, faculty, scientists, entrepreneurs.

The periodical edition is included to the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine on technical sciences, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine in 05.16.2016, No. 515.

The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the "Catalog of Ukrainian Publications".

Subscription to the journal can be issued in each post office. The subscription index is 99720.

History of journal:

It was founded in 1997 under the title "Bulletin of the Vinnitsa State Agricultural Institute." According to the Decree of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine of September 11, 1997, this publication received the status of a professional in which it is allowed to publish the main results of dissertation researches.

In 2001-2014 the journal published under the title “Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. Series: Technical Sciences "(Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media KV No. 16644-5116 PR of 04/30/2010).

Since 2015 journal has title "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" (Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media No. 21906-11806 P dated 03/12/2016).