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Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 4(103)

Published: 1970.01.01
DOI: XX.XXXXX/XXXXXXXXXXXXX


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DEVELOPMENT OF THE DEVICE FOR CLEANING AND RETURNING THE STOCK

DOI: XX.XXXXX/XXXXXXXXXXXXX
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Shvets Ludmila – PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of Operation of Machine-Tractor Package and Technical Service of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3, Solnychna st., Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine, e-mail: schvez@vsau.vin.ua).

Annotation

As a result of the intensive growth of the park of internal combustion engines, as well as increasing attention to the factors of economic and ecological nature before the national economy, the task of saving and rational use of fuel and energy, raw materials and other material resources is becoming increasingly urgent. One of the ways to increase the level of agricultural production with motor oils is to reuse them after restoring some of the qualitative indicators that deteriorated as a result of their use in storage and operation. Reuse of oils can increase the period of their service, reduce irreparable losses and reduce the shortage of oil deliveries to the farm. In order to improve the quality of the intermediate cleaning of oil and the possibility of its application for a direct purpose, it is necessary to develop advanced technologies and technical means that would allow cleaning of the oil to the level of fresh commercial oils in the conditions of agricultural enterprises of different levels. It is known that contamination of oils occurs both as a result of external action, and as a result of changes in the carbohydrate composition of oils. These processes begin already at the production of oil at refineries and continue at all stages of its transportation, storage and operation. They can be classified into two main types: manufacturing and operating. Studies show that used diesel oils can contain up to 0.14% (by mass) of pollution, while autotractor oils in the same conditions - up to 0.28% (by mass), used in the operation of agricultural machinery. Analysis of existing lubricant contamination, methods and equipment for cleaning lubricants of automotive traction engines. The design of the device for oil purification and recovery is proposed.

Keywords: lubricant, impurities, pollution, purification, filters, device.

List of references

[1]. Anisimov, V. F., Muzychuk, V. I., Pyasetsky, A. A., Ryaboshapka, V. B. (2012). Metody` pidvy`shhennya dovgovichnosti i nadijnosti roboty` paly`vnoyi aparatury` avtotraktorny`x dvy`guniv. Monografiya [Methods of increasing durability and reliability of the fuel equipment of automotive tractor engines. Monograph].Vinnytsya : VNAU [in Ukrainian].

[2]. Vayner, A. M., Vulfovich, Ya. (1987) Tehnologija jelektrohimicheskih pokrytij [Technology of electrochemical coatings]. Moscow : GOSNITI [in Russian].

[3]. Vansovskaya, Ye. R. (1991). Gal'vanicheskie pokrytija [Galvanic coatings]. Kyev : Harvest [in Russian].

[4]. Gradil, V. P. Morgun, A. K., Egoshin, R. A. (1988). Spravochnik po Edinoj sisteme konstruktorskoj dokumentacii [Directory of the Unified System of Design Documents]. Kharkov : Prapor [in Russian].

[5]. Vinogradov, S. N., Sevost'yanov, N.V. (1985). Zashhitnye pokrytija v mashinostroenii [Protective coatings in mechanical engineering]. Moscow: Kolos [in Russian].

[6]. Volovik, E. L. (1981). Spravochnik po vosstanovleniju detalej [Handbook for the repair of parts]. Moscow: Kolos [in Russian].

[7]. Yatskovsky, V. I., Gunko, I. V, Gutsalenko, O.V. (2016). Suchasni metody` rozraxunku robochy`x procesiv DVZ. Monografiya [Modern methods of calculation of work processes of ICE. Monograph]. Vinnytsya : RVV VNAU [in Ukrainian].

[8]. Gutsalenko, O. V., Piasetsky, A. A. (2016). Texniko-ekspluatacijni xaraktery`sty`ky` sil`s`ko-gospodars`ky`x traktoriv inozemnogo vy`robny`cztva. Dovidny`k dlya faxivciv z mexanizaciyi sil`s`kogo gospodarstva ta studentiv vy`shhy`x agrarny`x zakladiv [Performance and performance characteristics of agricultural tractors of foreign production. A guide for specialists in agricultural mechanization and students of higher agricultural institutions]. Vinnytsya : VNAU [in Ukrainian].

[9]. Shevchuk, O. A., Pryshlyak, V. M. (2014). Sil`s`kogospodars`ki mashy`ny`, traktory` ta avtomobili : bibliograf. pokazhch. VNAU [Agricultural machines, tractors and cars: a bibliographer. pointer VNAU]. Vinnytsya : VNAU [in Ukrainian].

[10]. Kaletnik, G. M., Chausov, M. G., Schweiko, V. M., Prishlyak, V. M. (2013). Osnovy` inzhenerny`x metodiv rozraxunkiv na micznist` i zhorstkist`. Ch. III: Pidruchny`k [Fundamentals of engineering methods of calculations for durability and rigidity. P. III: Textbook]. Kyiv : High Tech Press [in Ukrainian].

 

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About journal

Topics of the journal:

131 - Applied Mechanics

132 - Materials Science

133 - Industry engineering

141 - Power engineering, electrical engineering and electromechanics

208 - Agricultural engineering

The magazine "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on technical sciences

(Category "Б", Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 02.07.2020 №886)

Old version of site: http://tetapk.vsau.edu.ua, http://techjournal.vsau.org

The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is indexed according to the following databases and catalogs:

                               Index Copernicus logo            Фахові видання України logo 
              
                  Crossref logoНБУ ім. В.І. Вернадського logo
Key information:
ISSN (print): 2520-6168
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168

Certificate of state registration of mass media: No. 21906-11806 P dated 03/12/2016.

Founder of the journal: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Editor-in-chief: Oleksii Tokarchuk - Ph.D., Associate Professor, VNAU (Vinnytsia)

Deputy Editor-in-Chief: Natalia Veselovska - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Prof., VNAU (Vinnytsia)

Executive Secretary: Yuriy Polevoda- Ph.D., Associate Professor, VNAU (Vinnytsia)

Members of the Editorial Board:

Tokarchuk O.A. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Veselovska N.R. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Polevoda Yu.A. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Jordan Todorov Maximov - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Technical University of Gabrovo (Bulgaria)

Bulgakov V.M. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Acad. NAAS, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine

Hraniak V.F. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Ivanchuk Y.V. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Technical University

Iskovich-Lototsky R.D. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Vinnytsia National Technical University

Kupchuk I.M. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Sevostianov I.V. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Spirin A.V. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Tverdokhlib I.V. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Tsurkan A.V. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Yaropud V.M. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

 

Type of publication: journal

Kind of publication: scientific

Publication status: domestic

Year of foundation: 1997

Periodicity: 4 times per year

Volume: 18-20 conv. print. sheet (А4)

ISSN: 2520-6168 (print version), (online version)

Language of publication: (mixed languages) Ukrainian, English

The sphere of distribution and category of readers: national, foreign, faculty, scientists, entrepreneurs.

The periodical edition is included to the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine on technical sciences, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine in 05.16.2016, No. 515.

The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the "Catalog of Ukrainian Publications".

Subscription to the journal can be issued in each post office. The subscription index is 99720.

History of journal:

It was founded in 1997 under the title "Bulletin of the Vinnitsa State Agricultural Institute." According to the Decree of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine of September 11, 1997, this publication received the status of a professional in which it is allowed to publish the main results of dissertation researches.

In 2001-2014 the journal published under the title “Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. Series: Technical Sciences "(Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media KV No. 16644-5116 PR of 04/30/2010).

Since 2015 journal has title "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" (Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media No. 21906-11806 P dated 03/12/2016).