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Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 4(115)

Published: 2021.12.24
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2021-4


Description:
The journal solves the problems of creation and improvement of machinery and technologies for agriculture: 131 - Applied Mechanics, 132 - Materials Science, 133 - Industrial Engineering, 141 - Power Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Electromechanics, 208 - Agricultural Engineering.

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DIAGNOSTICS OF DIESEL ENGINE REFRIGERATION ELEMENTS AND WAYS OF INCREASING TECHNICAL AND ECONOMIC INDICATORS

DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2021-4-4
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Svitlana Kravets – Assistant of the Department "Technological Processes and Equipment of Processing and Food Production" of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3 Sunny Street, Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine, e-mail: swkravec2017@gmail.com, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8296-1929).

Annotation

 

The reliability of automotive equipment is its ability to perform constructively laid down functions without additional labor and material costs to maintain an able-bodied condition for a long time. Due to the fact that the quality of automotive equipment is characterized by its reliability and performance, increasing the level of reliability is an urgent task at the present stage of development of the technical operation of agricultural equipment.

In addition, increasing the reliability of automotive vehicles is a promising way to reduce production costs, since the operation of more reliable equipment requires less labor and material costs.

In the restored FS, the stabilization of the initial parameters during operation depends on many technological factors. The main reasons are those that greatly affect the reliability and have a wide range of characteristics under repair conditions.

Changes in the technical condition of diesel engines during operation have a great impact on the indicators of fuel efficiency and toxicity of exhaust gases, with the former accounting for half of the resource consumption in agriculture. In order to achieve the necessary environmental and economic performance indicators of an autotractor diesel engine, its characteristics and fuel supply parameters should be adjusted in accordance with the operation and operating mode of the engine. Such a solution will make it possible to change the required parameters and characteristics, thereby ensuring the required nature of the flow of such fuel supply processes as spraying, mixture formation and combustion in each mode of operation.

For efficient fuel injection into a diesel cylinder, it is necessary to have a significant reserve of fuel pump performance.

Accordingly, a decrease in productivity can lead to a decrease in the amount of cycle feed. Based on the determination of the fuel consumption in the low pressure line of the system, the following tasks can be solved:

- assess the technical condition of the fuel system in operation;

- to optimize the balance of fuel supply in the experimental FS of the accumulating type and thereby reduce the power consumption for the operation of the system.

Keywords: automotive equipment, maintenance, fuel system, diagnostics, high pressure fuel pump (HPF), diesel engine.

List of references

 

1.                  Adamovsky, M.G., Boris, M.M. (2009). Technical operation and repair of machinery and equipment of the forest complex: A textbook for students of forestry specialties of higher education. Lviv, ORV NLTU of Ukraine. [In Ukrainian].

2.                 Dubrovsky, V.V., Podvysotsky, O.M. (2008). Investigation of hydraulic characteristics of centrifugal nozzles of cooling towers and ways of their improvement. Probl. common energy. 17. 41–45 [In Ukrainian].

3.           Yaremchuk, T.O., Belaya, Ya. Yu., Titova, L.L. (2020). Influence of malfunctions of the fuel-supplying equipment on working capacity of autotractor diesels. Innovative support of organic production in the agro-industrial complex: theses add. International Scientific Conference (Kyiv, August 11-14, 2020). Kiev, 90–91 [In Ukrainian].

4.           Kaletnik, H. M. (2019). Perspektyvy pidvyshchennya enerhetychnoyi avtonomiyi pidpryyemstv APK v ramkakh vykonannya enerhetychnoyi stratehiyi Ukrayiny. Visnyk ahrarnoyi nauky Prychornomorʺya. 4. 90–98 [In Ukrainian].

5.           Kaletnik, H.M., Honcharuk, I.V. (2020). Ekonomichni rozrakhunky potentsialu vyrobnytstva vidnovlyuvalʹnoyi bioenerhiyi u formuvanni enerhetychnoyi nezalezhnosti ahropromyslovoho kompleksu. Ekonomika APK. 9. 6–16. DOI: 10.32317/2221-1055.202009006 [In Ukrainian].

6.                 The practice of diagnosing cars: Textbook. allowance. Ed. Yurchenko AN. M .: NMK PO.[In Ukrainian].

7.           Burlaka, S., Kravets, S. (2021). Diagnosis of fuel equipment of diesel engine by removing vybro indicators of fuel supply. Tekhnika, enerhetyka, transport APK. 3 (114). 113­123. DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2021-3-13 [In Ukrainian].

8.           Kishchun, V.A., Borovitsky, I.A. (2016). Modern methods of diagnostics of high pressure fuel pumps of the Common Rail supply system. Bulletin of ZhSTU. 2 (77). 94–101 [In Ukrainian].

9.                 Kubich, V.I., Korobochka, O.M., Cherneta, O.G. (2018). Questions of operation of machines in legislative and regulatory acts. Cars and tractors: a textbook. Kamenskoe: DSTU, ZNTU. [In Ukrainian].

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About the journal

Topics of the journal:

G8  Materials Science

G9  Applied Mechanics

G10  Metallurgy

G11  Mechanical Engineering (by specializations)

The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is indexed according to the following databases and catalogs:

                               Index Copernicus logo            Фахові видання України logo 
              
                  Crossref logoНБУ ім. В.І. Вернадського logo 

 

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2520-6168
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168

The All-Ukrainian scientific journal Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is an open-access scientific publication that publishes the results of original research, theoretical and applied developments, as well as scientific papers in the fields of engineering sciences, energy systems, and transport technologies of the agro-industrial complex.

The main objective of the scientific journal Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is to disseminate the results of modern scientific research and to promote the development of technical, energy, and transport solutions for the agro-industrial complex through the publication of scientific materials characterized by scientific novelty and practical significance in the field of design and modernization of machinery, equipment, and technologies.

The journal’s activities are focused on supporting the development of engineering science, stimulating the implementation of innovative approaches into industrial practice, as well as ensuring effective exchange of scientific achievements among researchers, educators, engineers, and other specialists in relevant fields.

 Objectives of the Journal

To achieve its defined objective, the journal ensures the implementation of the following key tasks:

·                 publication of the results of fundamental and applied research covering the fields of applied mechanics, mechanical engineering, materials science, energy systems, electrical engineering, electromechanics, and transport systems of the agro-industrial sector;

·                 promotion of the implementation of advanced technical and technological developments aimed at improving the efficiency of machinery, equipment, and production processes;

·                 creation of conditions for active scientific exchange among research institutions, higher education institutions, industrial enterprises, and other interested organizations;

·                 support for the development of interdisciplinary research and expansion of cooperation among specialists in various fields of science and technology;

·                 promotion of the improvement of the scientific and technical level of research related to the design, modernization, and operation of technical equipment used in agro-industrial production;

·                 dissemination of information on modern achievements in science and technology and the implementation of innovative technologies in the fields of technical support, energy, and transport;

·                 development of a scientific information environment that facilitates effective scientific communication and the integration of national research into the international scientific community.

Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

Languages of publication: Ukrainian, English

Editor-in-Chief: Vitalii YAROPUD

State Registration: Decision of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting № 1337 and № 1180. Media Identifier: R30-05173

EDRPOU Code: 00497236

Publisher ROR: https://ror.org/05m3ysc06

Publisher DOI Prefix: 10.37128

 

 

History of journal:

Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is a scholarly professional journal with a long-standing history and stable academic tradition, reflecting the evolution of engineering and technical sciences within the agro-industrial sector of Ukraine.

The journal was founded in 1997 under the title Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute. According to the Resolution of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine dated September 11, 1997, the publication obtained the status of a professional scientific journal, which enabled the publication of the main results of doctoral and candidate dissertations in technical sciences. From its inception, the journal positioned itself as an academic platform for addressing current issues of mechanization, electrification, and technical support of agricultural production. During 2001–2014, the journal was published under the title Proceedings of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. Series: Technical Sciences (State Registration Certificate of Print Media KV No. 16644-5116 PR dated April 30, 2010). Throughout this period, a systematic approach to the selection and peer review of scientific manuscripts was established, the thematic scope of publications was expanded, and continuity of scientific directions as well as the development of sectoral engineering schools was ensured. Since 2015, the journal has been published under its current title, Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC (State Registration Certificate No. 21906-11806 R dated March 12, 2016). The change of title reflected the expansion of the journal’s thematic coverage and its orientation toward interdisciplinary research in mechanical engineering, energy systems, electrical engineering, transport technologies, automation, and digital solutions for the agro-industrial complex.