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Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 2(117)

Published: 2022.08.30
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2022-2


Description:
The journal solves the problems of creation and improvement of machinery and technologies for agriculture: 131 - Applied Mechanics, 132 - Materials Science, 133 - Industrial Engineering, 141 - Power Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Electromechanics, 208 - Agricultural Engineering.

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EVALUATION OF ENERGY INDICATORS OF GRUNDING AGGREGATE

DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2022-2-5
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Irina Gunko – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Professor of the Department of Agricultural Engineering and Technical Service, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (Solnechnaya St., 3, Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine, e-mail: maniy@ukr.net , https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5470-7413).
Serhii Burlaka – Doctor of Philosophy, Senior Lecturer, Department of Technological Processes and Equipment of Processing and Food Production, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3 Solnechnaya St., Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine, e-mail: ipserhiy@gmail.com, https://orcid.org/ 0000-0002-4079-4867).

Annotation

The analysis of tools for uncultivated and surface tillage shows that the market of agricultural machinery lacks universal units that can reliably and efficiently perform both types of tillage with one machine. To assess the validity of the unit baseline model, field studies were conducted, during which key agronomic indicators of tillage quality were identified. Studies have shown that the rate of uncultivated soil exceeds 6.5 km / h, and the degree of soil cracking - more than 80%. At small tillage to a depth of 12 cm at operating speeds over 7.0 km / h. The use of additional working bodies will allow to form on the basis of the basic model of the unit narrower options for a particular car.
The optimal design parameters of the proposed plowing unit, in addition to the plow width of 4.5 m, include rollers of the same width to level the plow surface and the capacity of the fertilizer hopper 4 m3. Technical parameters in the process: plow depth α = 0.2 m, soil resistance coefficient Km = 30 kN/m2, working area Lp = 1000 m. surface treatment will reduce yields.
The energy model of functioning of the agricultural subdivision is presented. Studies have shown that by optimizing the ratio of tractor weight to engine power, you can increase the productivity of agricultural units. For stubble cultivation with a normal humidity of 8 km / h, with a permissible slip of 10%, the optimal parameters for a class 1.4 wheeled tractor will be the working weight m = 4790 kg and engine power N = 69.0 kW. In this case, the thrust will correspond to the 2nd thrust class.

Keywords: soil, aggregate, tillage, tillage, model, indicators, cultivation

List of references

[1]    Bulhakov, V.M., Kravchuk, V.I. (2008). Ahrehatuvannya pluhiv. K: Ahrarna osvity. [in Ukrainian].
[2]    Hunʹko, I.V., Burlaka, S.A. (2020). Matematychne modelyuvannya roboty systemy zhyvlennya dyzelʹnoho dvyhuna pratsyuyuchoho na biopalyvi z droselʹnym rehulyuvannya skladu palyvnoyi sumishi. The scientific heritage, 50, 34–39 [in Ukrainian].
[3]    Burlaka, S.A., Kravets, S.M. (2021). Diagnosis of fuel equipment of diesel engine by removing vybro indicators of fuel supply. Tekhnika, enerhetyka, transport APK, 3(114), 114–123. [in English].
[4]    Scarlett, A.J., Price, J.S., Stayner, R.M. (2007). Whole-body vibration: Evaluation of emission and exposure levels arising from agricultural tractors. Journal of Terramechanics, 44(1), 65–73. [in English].
[5]    Patil, M.K., Palanichamy, M.S. (1988). A mathematical model of tractor-occupant system with a new seat suspension for minimization of vibration response. Applied Mathematical Modelling, 12(1), 63–71. [in English].
[6]    Servadio, P., Marsili, A., Belfiore, N.P. (2007). Analysis of driving seat vibrations in high forward speed tractors. Biosystems Engineering, 97(2), 171–180. [in English].
[7]    Mikulina, M.O. (2018). Analitychne doslidzhennya tekhniko-ekonomichnykh pokaznykiv ornykh ahrehativ. Visnyk Sumsʹkoho Natsionalʹnoho Ahrarnoho Universytetu, seriya «Mekhanizatsiya ta avtomatyzatsiya vyrobnychykh protsesiv», 10-34, 90. [in Ukrainian].
[8]    Voytyuk, D.H., Dubrovin, V.O., Ishchenko, T.D. (2004). Silʹsʹkohospodarsʹki ta melioratyvni mashyny: Pidruchnyk. K.: Vyshcha osvita. [in Ukrainian].
[9]    Muzychuk, V.I., Anisimov, V.F. (2012). Orhanizatsiya robit pidpryyemstv tekhnichnoho obsluhovuvannya: navchalʹnyy posibnyk. Vinnytsya: FOP Rohalʹsʹka I.O. [in Ukrainian].
[10]    Kravchuka, V.I., Hrytsyshyna, M.I., Kovalya, S.M. (2004). Suchasni tendentsiyi rozvytku konstruktsiy silʹsʹkohospodarsʹkoyi tekhniky. K.: Ahrarna nauka. [in Ukrainian].
[11]    Bulgakov, V., Olt, J., Kuvachov, V. (2020). A theoretical and experimental study of the traction properties of agricultural gantry systems. Agraarteadus: Journal of Agricultural Science, XXXI (1), 10–16. [in English].
[12]    Dubrovin, V.O., Sushko, D.S., Skorobohatov, D.V., Rolduhin, M.I., Volyk, B.A. (2004). Osoblyvosti osnovnoho obrobitku hruntu pry vyroshchuvanni kukurudzy. Naukovyy visnyk NAU, 73(2), 55–60. [in Ukrainian].
[13]    Boyko, A.I., Svirenʹ, M.O., Shmat, S.I., Nozhnov, M.M. (2003). Novi konstruktsiyi gruntoobrobnykh ta posivnykh mashyn. K. [in Ukrainian].
[14]    Sysolin, P.V., Salo, V.M., Kropivnyy, V.M. (2001). Silʹsʹkohospodarsʹki mashyny: teoretychni osnovy, konstruktsiya, proektuvannya: Pidruchnyk dlya studentiv vyshchykh navchalʹnykh zakladiv zi spetsialʹnosti “Mashyny ta obladnannya silʹsʹkohosdarsʹkoho vyrobnytstva” Kn.1: Mashyny dlya rilʹnytstva. K.: Urozhay. [in Ukrainian].
[15]    Burlaka, S.A. (2022). Alhorytm funktsionuvannya mashynno-traktornoho ahrehatu z vykorystannyam systemy zhyvlennya zi zmishuvachem palyv. Khmelʹnytsʹkoho natsionalʹnoho universytetu. 140–145. [in Ukrainian].

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About the journal

Topics of the journal:

G8  Materials Science

G9  Applied Mechanics

G10  Metallurgy

G11  Mechanical Engineering (by specializations)

The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is indexed according to the following databases and catalogs:

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Key information:
ISSN (print): 2520-6168
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168

The All-Ukrainian scientific journal Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is an open-access scientific publication that publishes the results of original research, theoretical and applied developments, as well as scientific papers in the fields of engineering sciences, energy systems, and transport technologies of the agro-industrial complex.

The main objective of the scientific journal Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is to disseminate the results of modern scientific research and to promote the development of technical, energy, and transport solutions for the agro-industrial complex through the publication of scientific materials characterized by scientific novelty and practical significance in the field of design and modernization of machinery, equipment, and technologies.

The journal’s activities are focused on supporting the development of engineering science, stimulating the implementation of innovative approaches into industrial practice, as well as ensuring effective exchange of scientific achievements among researchers, educators, engineers, and other specialists in relevant fields.

 Objectives of the Journal

To achieve its defined objective, the journal ensures the implementation of the following key tasks:

·                 publication of the results of fundamental and applied research covering the fields of applied mechanics, mechanical engineering, materials science, energy systems, electrical engineering, electromechanics, and transport systems of the agro-industrial sector;

·                 promotion of the implementation of advanced technical and technological developments aimed at improving the efficiency of machinery, equipment, and production processes;

·                 creation of conditions for active scientific exchange among research institutions, higher education institutions, industrial enterprises, and other interested organizations;

·                 support for the development of interdisciplinary research and expansion of cooperation among specialists in various fields of science and technology;

·                 promotion of the improvement of the scientific and technical level of research related to the design, modernization, and operation of technical equipment used in agro-industrial production;

·                 dissemination of information on modern achievements in science and technology and the implementation of innovative technologies in the fields of technical support, energy, and transport;

·                 development of a scientific information environment that facilitates effective scientific communication and the integration of national research into the international scientific community.

Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

Languages of publication: Ukrainian, English

Editor-in-Chief: Vitalii YAROPUD

State Registration: Decision of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting № 1337 and № 1180. Media Identifier: R30-05173

EDRPOU Code: 00497236

Publisher ROR: https://ror.org/05m3ysc06

Publisher DOI Prefix: 10.37128

 

 

History of journal:

Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is a scholarly professional journal with a long-standing history and stable academic tradition, reflecting the evolution of engineering and technical sciences within the agro-industrial sector of Ukraine.

The journal was founded in 1997 under the title Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute. According to the Resolution of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine dated September 11, 1997, the publication obtained the status of a professional scientific journal, which enabled the publication of the main results of doctoral and candidate dissertations in technical sciences. From its inception, the journal positioned itself as an academic platform for addressing current issues of mechanization, electrification, and technical support of agricultural production. During 2001–2014, the journal was published under the title Proceedings of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. Series: Technical Sciences (State Registration Certificate of Print Media KV No. 16644-5116 PR dated April 30, 2010). Throughout this period, a systematic approach to the selection and peer review of scientific manuscripts was established, the thematic scope of publications was expanded, and continuity of scientific directions as well as the development of sectoral engineering schools was ensured. Since 2015, the journal has been published under its current title, Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC (State Registration Certificate No. 21906-11806 R dated March 12, 2016). The change of title reflected the expansion of the journal’s thematic coverage and its orientation toward interdisciplinary research in mechanical engineering, energy systems, electrical engineering, transport technologies, automation, and digital solutions for the agro-industrial complex.