Issue №: 2 (105)
The journal addresses the problems of creating and improving machinery and technologies for agriculture, food and processing industries, mechanical engineering, energy and transport.
EXAMINATION OF THE EXTRACTION PROCESS IN THE INSTALLATION FOR EXTREME IN THE ELECTROMAGNETIC INTENSIFICATION
Fialkovska Larisa – PhD, Associate Professor of Department “Food technologies and microbiology” of
Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3, Soniachna str., Vinnytsia, Ukraine, 21008, e-mail:
larisa_fialkova@ukr.net).
EXAMINATION OF THE EXTRACTION PROCESS
IN THE INSTALLATION FOR EXTREME IN THE ELECTROMAGNETIC
INTENSIFICATION
Іn the article an overview of the methods of extraction of oilseeds is carried out. The purpose of
the work was to carry out the study of the extraction process at the installation for extraction in an
electromagnetic intensifier (EEMI). The only way to ensure virtually complete oil extraction is the
extraction method, in which the forces that convert the oil into a solution exceed the forces that hold oil in
the extracted material. Today, the extraction method for oil extraction at Ukrainian plants is leading, as it
provides greater yield of oil than with the use of the press process.
The object of research is the use of rapeseed and soybean seeds, locally, oil obtained as a result of
extraction of oilseeds. Experimental researches were carried out in laboratory conditions at the
department "Processes and equipment of processing and food industries of a name of professor P. S.
Bernik" of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. Production tests of the laboratory sample of the
extractor were carried out at PJSC "Vinnitsa OZHK".
Physical and chemical researches of raw materials and intermediate materials were carried out.
The optimum temperature regimes of the extraction process are established. The expediency and
necessity of use as a solvent of ethyl alcohol is described. The research of rapeseed and soybean oils
obtained as a result of extraction was conducted.
The production of oil on the plant for extraction in an electromagnetic intensifier (EEMI) will
enable the product to meet the requirements of regulatory documents and has a higher content of
biologically active substances - tocopherols in comparison with traditional methods.
Key words: extraction, oil, local, shrot, solvent, quality, technology.
Tab. 2. Ref. 4.
References
[1] Shherbakov, V. (1992) Texnologyya poluchenyya rastytelnиx masel [Technology of vegetable oils]
Moscow. : Kolos, [in Russian]
[2] Lobanov, V. (2002) Teoretycheskye osnovy hranenyya y pererabotky semyan podsolnechnyka
[Theoretical basis for the storage and processing of sunflower seeds] Moscow : Kolos, [in Russian].
[3] Osejko, M. (2006) Texnologiya roslynnyx olij [Technology of vegetable oils] Kiev : Varta [in
Ukrainian].
[4] Fialkovska, L. (2010) Obgruntuvannya texnologiyi ta obladnannya dlya pervynnogo ochy`shhennya
oliyi sonyashnykovoyi [Justification of technology and equipment for initial purification of sunflower
oil], (60), 107 – 110, Vinitsya: Vibraciyi v texnici ta texnologiyax [in Ukrainian].
[5] Sоlomon, A., Bondar M. (2017) Zakvashuvalnikul`tury` u molochnijpromy`slovosti [Zephyr cultures
in the dairy industry], 128 – 135, Zbirny`k naukovy`h pracz` «Agrarnanaukataxarchovitexnologiyi»
VNAU [in Ukrainian].
[6] Bernik, I. (2017) Kavitatsiyniy sposib utvorennya «tonkoyi» emulsiyi pri virobnitstvi margarinu
[Cavitary method for the formation of a "fine" emulsion in the production of margarine], 3 (98), 69 –
73, Tehnika, energetika, transport APK [in Ukrainian].
About journal
131 - Applied Mechanics
132 - Materials Science
133 - Industry engineering
141 - Power engineering, electrical engineering and electromechanics
208 - Agricultural engineering
The magazine "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on technical sciences
(Category "Б", Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 02.07.2020 №886)
Old version of site: http://tetapk.vsau.edu.ua, http://techjournal.vsau.org
According to the decision of National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine from 25.04.2024 No. 1337 the scientific journal «Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC» has the ID of the Media R30-05173.
The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is indexed according to the following databases and catalogs:
Certificate of state registration of mass media: No. 21906-11806 P dated 03/12/2016.
Founder of the journal: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
Editor-in-chief: Oleksii Tokarchuk - Ph.D., Associate Professor, VNAU (Vinnytsia)
Deputy Editor-in-Chief: Natalia Veselovska - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Prof., VNAU (Vinnytsia)
Executive Secretary: Yuriy Polevoda- Ph.D., Associate Professor, VNAU (Vinnytsia)
Members of the Editorial Board:
Tokarchuk O.A. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
Veselovska N.R. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
Polevoda Yu.A. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
Jordan Todorov Maximov - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Technical University of Gabrovo (Bulgaria)
Bulgakov V.M. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Acad. NAAS, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine
Hraniak V.F. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
Ivanchuk Y.V. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Technical University
Iskovich-Lototsky R.D. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Vinnytsia National Technical University
Kupchuk I.M. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
Sevostianov I.V. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
Spirin A.V. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
Tverdokhlib I.V. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
Tsurkan A.V. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
Yaropud V.M. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
Type of publication: journal
Kind of publication: scientific
Publication status: domestic
Year of foundation: 1997
Periodicity: 4 times per year
Volume: 18-20 conv. print. sheet (А4)
ISSN: 2520-6168 (print version), (online version)
Language of publication: (mixed languages) Ukrainian, English
The sphere of distribution and category of readers: national, foreign, faculty, scientists, entrepreneurs.
The periodical edition is included to the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine on technical sciences, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine in 05.16.2016, No. 515.
The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the "Catalog of Ukrainian Publications".
Subscription to the journal can be issued in each post office. The subscription index is 99720.
It was founded in 1997 under the title "Bulletin of the Vinnitsa State Agricultural Institute." According to the Decree of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine of September 11, 1997, this publication received the status of a professional in which it is allowed to publish the main results of dissertation researches.
In 2001-2014 the journal published under the title “Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. Series: Technical Sciences "(Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media KV No. 16644-5116 PR of 04/30/2010).
Since 2015 journal has title "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" (Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media No. 21906-11806 P dated 03/12/2016).