Issue №: 2 (105)
The journal addresses the problems of creating and improving machinery and technologies for agriculture, food and processing industries, mechanical engineering, energy and transport.
EXAMINATION OF THE EXTRACTION PROCESS IN THE INSTALLATION FOR EXTREME IN THE ELECTROMAGNETIC INTENSIFICATION
Fialkovska Larisa – PhD, Associate Professor of Department “Food technologies and microbiology” of
Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3, Soniachna str., Vinnytsia, Ukraine, 21008, e-mail:
larisa_fialkova@ukr.net).
EXAMINATION OF THE EXTRACTION PROCESS
IN THE INSTALLATION FOR EXTREME IN THE ELECTROMAGNETIC
INTENSIFICATION
Іn the article an overview of the methods of extraction of oilseeds is carried out. The purpose of
the work was to carry out the study of the extraction process at the installation for extraction in an
electromagnetic intensifier (EEMI). The only way to ensure virtually complete oil extraction is the
extraction method, in which the forces that convert the oil into a solution exceed the forces that hold oil in
the extracted material. Today, the extraction method for oil extraction at Ukrainian plants is leading, as it
provides greater yield of oil than with the use of the press process.
The object of research is the use of rapeseed and soybean seeds, locally, oil obtained as a result of
extraction of oilseeds. Experimental researches were carried out in laboratory conditions at the
department "Processes and equipment of processing and food industries of a name of professor P. S.
Bernik" of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. Production tests of the laboratory sample of the
extractor were carried out at PJSC "Vinnitsa OZHK".
Physical and chemical researches of raw materials and intermediate materials were carried out.
The optimum temperature regimes of the extraction process are established. The expediency and
necessity of use as a solvent of ethyl alcohol is described. The research of rapeseed and soybean oils
obtained as a result of extraction was conducted.
The production of oil on the plant for extraction in an electromagnetic intensifier (EEMI) will
enable the product to meet the requirements of regulatory documents and has a higher content of
biologically active substances - tocopherols in comparison with traditional methods.
Key words: extraction, oil, local, shrot, solvent, quality, technology.
Tab. 2. Ref. 4.
References
[1] Shherbakov, V. (1992) Texnologyya poluchenyya rastytelnиx masel [Technology of vegetable oils]
Moscow. : Kolos, [in Russian]
[2] Lobanov, V. (2002) Teoretycheskye osnovy hranenyya y pererabotky semyan podsolnechnyka
[Theoretical basis for the storage and processing of sunflower seeds] Moscow : Kolos, [in Russian].
[3] Osejko, M. (2006) Texnologiya roslynnyx olij [Technology of vegetable oils] Kiev : Varta [in
Ukrainian].
[4] Fialkovska, L. (2010) Obgruntuvannya texnologiyi ta obladnannya dlya pervynnogo ochy`shhennya
oliyi sonyashnykovoyi [Justification of technology and equipment for initial purification of sunflower
oil], (60), 107 – 110, Vinitsya: Vibraciyi v texnici ta texnologiyax [in Ukrainian].
[5] Sоlomon, A., Bondar M. (2017) Zakvashuvalnikul`tury` u molochnijpromy`slovosti [Zephyr cultures
in the dairy industry], 128 – 135, Zbirny`k naukovy`h pracz` «Agrarnanaukataxarchovitexnologiyi»
VNAU [in Ukrainian].
[6] Bernik, I. (2017) Kavitatsiyniy sposib utvorennya «tonkoyi» emulsiyi pri virobnitstvi margarinu
[Cavitary method for the formation of a "fine" emulsion in the production of margarine], 3 (98), 69 –
73, Tehnika, energetika, transport APK [in Ukrainian].
About journal
The magazine "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on technical sciences
(Category "Б", Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 02.07.2020 №886)
According to the decision of National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine from 25.04.2024 No. 1337 the scientific journal «Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC» has the ID of the Media R30-05173.
The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is indexed according to the following databases and catalogs:
Certificate of state registration of mass media: No. 21906-11806 P dated 03/12/2016.
Founder of the journal: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
Type of publication: journal
Kind of publication: scientific
Publication status: domestic
Year of foundation: 1997
Periodicity: 4 times per year
Volume: 18-20 conv. print. sheet (А4)
ISSN: 2520-6168 (print version), (online version)
Language of publication: (mixed languages) Ukrainian, English
The sphere of distribution and category of readers: national, foreign, faculty, scientists, entrepreneurs.
The periodical edition is included to the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine on technical sciences, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine in 05.16.2016, No. 515.
The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the "Catalog of Ukrainian Publications".
Subscription to the journal can be issued in each post office. The subscription index is 99720.
Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is a scholarly professional journal with a long-standing history and stable academic tradition, reflecting the evolution of engineering and technical sciences within the agro-industrial sector of Ukraine.
The journal was founded in 1997 under the title Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute. According to the Resolution of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine dated September 11, 1997, the publication obtained the status of a professional scientific journal, which enabled the publication of the main results of doctoral and candidate dissertations in technical sciences. From its inception, the journal positioned itself as an academic platform for addressing current issues of mechanization, electrification, and technical support of agricultural production.
During 2001–2014, the journal was published under the title Proceedings of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. Series: Technical Sciences (State Registration Certificate of Print Media KV No. 16644-5116 PR dated April 30, 2010). Throughout this period, a systematic approach to the selection and peer review of scientific manuscripts was established, the thematic scope of publications was expanded, and continuity of scientific directions as well as the development of sectoral engineering schools was ensured.
Since 2015, the journal has been published under its current title, Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC (State Registration Certificate No. 21906-11806 R dated March 12, 2016). The change of title reflected the expansion of the journal’s thematic coverage and its orientation toward interdisciplinary research in mechanical engineering, energy systems, electrical engineering, transport technologies, automation, and digital solutions for the agro-industrial complex.
The journal consistently adheres to the principles of open science. All published materials are distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), ensuring open access to research results provided proper attribution to the authors and the original publication is maintained.
At present, Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is an authoritative professional scientific journal (Category B), providing a platform for the publication of fundamental and applied research results, promoting the integration of education, science, and industry, and contributing to the advancement of engineering and technological support of the agro-industrial complex of Ukraine.
