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Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 4(111)

Published: 2020.12.18
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2020-4


Description:
The journal solves the problems of creation and improvement of machinery and technologies for agriculture: 131 - Applied Mechanics, 132 - Materials Science, 133 - Industrial Engineering, 141 - Power Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Electromechanics, 208 - Agricultural Engineering.

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FEATURES OF THE STAND AND METHODS FOR EXPERIMENTAL STUDIES OF PUMP-DOSING PUMPS OF HYDRAULIC STEERING SYSTEMS OF SELF-PROPELLED VEHICLES UNDER THE ASSOCIATED LOAD

DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2020-4-2
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Motorna Oksana – PhD, senior teacher of the Department of “Agricultural machinery and equipment” of the Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3 Solnechnaya St, Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine, e-mail: motorna@vsau.vin.ua).   




Annotation

The article discusses a special stand for experimental research of dosing pumps of hydrostatic steering systems of self-propelled machines, which makes it possible to analyze the quality of the dosing pump under conditions that correspond to different control actions and loads that arise during the operation of the steering system. An electro-hydraulic scheme of the stand has been developed to determine the characteristics of a dosing pump under the action of a associated load. The characteristics of control and measuring devices for determining parameters that are controlled both in statics and in dynamics are presented. To record changes in signals over time, a recording system has been developed that realizes the recording of signals on a computer and their processing using the «PowerGraph» program.
A feature of this stand is that the load for the dosing pump is formed in the form of a pressure drop in its outlet channels. This makes it possible to evaluate the performance of these products regardless of their working volume and facilitates the experimental study of the behavior of the system when reproducing certain modes of its operation over a period of time that is not limited to the stroke of the executive hydraulic cylinder of the steering system.
The stand implements an original technique for reproducing the associated load in the outgoing channels of the dosing pump, for which an additional pump driven by a hydraulic motor is installed in the outgoing channels of the metering pump. Regulation of the speed of rotation of the drive motor makes it possible to set the required value of the associated load.
The method for determining the quality indicator of the dosing pump operation under the action of a associated load is briefly described In this case, the indicator of relative flow rates in the outgoing channels of the metering pump is determined, which shows how many times the actual flow rate of the working fluid increases in comparison with the nominal one, which is determined for the dosing pump with a certain working volume by the speed of rotation of the input shaft.

Keywords: steering system, dosing pump, test bench, load generating system, associated load, research methodology, study of characteristics

List of references

[1]    Pohorilets, O.M., & Volianskyi, M.S. (Ed.). (2004). Hidropryvid silskohospodarskoi tekhniky [Hydraulic drive of agricultural machinery]. Kyiv: Vysha osvita [in Ukranian].
[2]    Hidravlichnyi rulovyi mekhanizm transportnoho zasobu [Hydraulic steering mechanism of the vehicle]: pat. 86521 Ukraina, MPK (3012.01) В62D 5/00. № u 2013 01264; zaiavl. 04.02.2013; opubl. 10.01.2014, Biul. № 1.
[3]    Motorna, O.O., Ivanov, M.I., Kozak, Yu.M., Pereiaslavskyi, O.M. (2016). Vybir parametriv nasosa-dozatora dlia systemy hidroobiemnoho rulovoho keruvannia samokhidnykh mashyn na osnovi bahatokriterialnoi optymizatsii [Selection of dosing pump parameters for the system of hydrovolume steering of self-propelled machines on the basis of multicriteria optimization]. Promyslova hidravlika I pnevmatyka - Industrial hydraulics and pneumatics, 1, 65–76 [in Ukranian].
[4]    Pogorelyi, L.V., & Anilovich, V.Ya. (2004). Ispytaniia selskokhoziaistvennoi tekhniki: nauchno-metodologicheskie osnovy otsenki i prognozirovaniia nadezhnosti selskokhoziaistvennykh mashin [Tests of agricultural machinery: scientific and methodological bases for assessing and forecasting the reliability of agricultural machines]. Kyiv: Feniks [in Russian].
[5]    Armashov, Yu.V. (2002). Vyprobuvannia salckohocpodarskoi tekhniky na nadiinist [Testing of agricultural machinery for reliability]. Dnipropetrovsk: Okhmat P.K. [in Ukranian].
[6]    Ivanov, M.I., Motorna, O.O., Kozak, Yu.M., Pereiaslavskyi, O.M. (2016) Stend ta metodyka eksperymentalnykh doslidzhen nasosiv-dozatoriv system hidroobiemnoho rulovoho keruvannia samokhidnykh mashyn pty dii zustrichnoho navantazhennia [The stand and a technique of experimental researches of dosing pumps of systems of hydrovolume steering of self-propelled cars at action of counter loading] Promyslova hidravlika I pnevmatyka - Industrial hydraulics and pneumatics, 3, 66–74 [in Ukranian].
[7]    Ivanov, M.I., Sharhorodskyi, S.A. (2002) Vplyv poputnoho navantazhennia na robotu systemy hidroobiemnoho rulovoho keruvannia mobilnykh mashyn [Influence of the associated load on the operation of the hydrovolume steering systems of mobile machines]. Zbirnyk naukovykh prats Vinnytskoho derzhavnoho ahrarnoho universytetu - Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia State Agrarian University, 11, 204–210 [in Ukranian].
[8]    Obidin, V.Ya., Smoliakov, A.I., Ivanov, A.V. (1988) Stend dlia issledovaniia gidrorulei mobilnykh mashin [Stand for research of hydraulic steering wheels of mobile machines] Stroitelnye I dorozhnye mashiny - Construction and road machines, 9, 26-26 [in Russian]
[9]    A.s. 1280376 SSSR, MKI G 01 M 17/06. Stend dlia ispytanii rulevykh mekhanizmov transportnykh sredstv [Test bench for steering mechanisms of vehicles] № 3937388/31-11; zaiavl. 06.08.85; opubl. 30.12.86, Biul. № 48.
[10]    Motorna, O.O. (2015). Vybir pokaznykiv yakosti dlia vsebichnoi otsinky funktsionuvannia hidroobiemni systemy rulovoho keruvannia samokhidnykh silskohospodarskykh mashyn [Selection of quality indicators for a comprehensive assessment of the operation of the hydrovolume steering system of self-propelled agricultural machines] Promyslova hidravlika I pnevmatyka - Industrial hydraulics and pneumatics, 2, 71–75 [in Ukranian].

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The magazine "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on technical sciences

(Category "Б", Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 02.07.2020 №886)

 

According to the decision of National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine from 25.04.2024 No. 1337 the scientific journal «Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC» has the ID of the Media R30-05173.

The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is indexed according to the following databases and catalogs:

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Key information:
ISSN (print): 2520-6168
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168

Certificate of state registration of mass media: No. 21906-11806 P dated 03/12/2016.

Founder of the journal: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Type of publication: journal

Kind of publication: scientific

Publication status: domestic

Year of foundation: 1997

Periodicity: 4 times per year

Volume: 18-20 conv. print. sheet (А4)

ISSN: 2520-6168 (print version), (online version)

Language of publication: (mixed languages) Ukrainian, English

The sphere of distribution and category of readers: national, foreign, faculty, scientists, entrepreneurs.

The periodical edition is included to the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine on technical sciences, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine in 05.16.2016, No. 515.

The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the "Catalog of Ukrainian Publications".

Subscription to the journal can be issued in each post office. The subscription index is 99720.

History of journal:

Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is a scholarly professional journal with a long-standing history and stable academic tradition, reflecting the evolution of engineering and technical sciences within the agro-industrial sector of Ukraine.

The journal was founded in 1997 under the title Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute. According to the Resolution of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine dated September 11, 1997, the publication obtained the status of a professional scientific journal, which enabled the publication of the main results of doctoral and candidate dissertations in technical sciences. From its inception, the journal positioned itself as an academic platform for addressing current issues of mechanization, electrification, and technical support of agricultural production.

During 2001–2014, the journal was published under the title Proceedings of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. Series: Technical Sciences (State Registration Certificate of Print Media KV No. 16644-5116 PR dated April 30, 2010). Throughout this period, a systematic approach to the selection and peer review of scientific manuscripts was established, the thematic scope of publications was expanded, and continuity of scientific directions as well as the development of sectoral engineering schools was ensured.

Since 2015, the journal has been published under its current title, Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC (State Registration Certificate No. 21906-11806 R dated March 12, 2016). The change of title reflected the expansion of the journal’s thematic coverage and its orientation toward interdisciplinary research in mechanical engineering, energy systems, electrical engineering, transport technologies, automation, and digital solutions for the agro-industrial complex.

The journal consistently adheres to the principles of open science. All published materials are distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), ensuring open access to research results provided proper attribution to the authors and the original publication is maintained.

At present, Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is an authoritative professional scientific journal (Category B), providing a platform for the publication of fundamental and applied research results, promoting the integration of education, science, and industry, and contributing to the advancement of engineering and technological support of the agro-industrial complex of Ukraine.