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Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 1(108)

Published: 2020.08.27
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2020-1


Description:
В журналі вирішуються проблеми створення та удосконалення техніки та технологій для сільського господарства, харчових та переробних виробництв, машинобудування, енергетики та транспорту.

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FINDING THE SIZE OF PRESSURE FORCE ON UNDERWATER HYDRAULIC STRUCTURES IN DESIGN AND AGRICULTURAL TRAINING OF SPECIALISTS

DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2020-1-13
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Viktor Pryshlyak – PhD, Associate Professor of the Department of Agroengineering and technical service of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3, Solnyshchaya St., Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine, e-mail: viktor.prishlyak@i.ua).

Dubchak Viktor Nikolayevich: Ph.D., Associate Professor of the Department of Mathematics, Physics and Computer Technologies of Vinnitsa National Agrarian University  (Pirogov St., 111/21, Vinnitsa, Ukraine, 21037, e-mail: viktor_dubchak@rambler.ru).

 

Annotation

The article presents the results of scientific analytical studies that provide finding the pressure force on underwater hydraulic structures, such as, dams of hydroelectric power stations, sedimentation tanks for liquid organic fertilizers, sewage, coastal fortifications of lakes, rivers, ponds, etc.

Practical experience in industrial and pedagogical activity and the analysis of inventive and scientific research of domestic as well as foreign scientists showed that constructive, technological and economic feasibility, operational safety of underwater hydraulic structures requires further analytical and calculation studies based on mathematical optimization methods. Of particular great scientific interest are the achievements of Chinese scientists. Their achievements from the calculation, design, construction and operation of hydraulic structures of small and large hydroelectric power stations are recognized by scientists, designers and manufacturers in the world.

The work is based on research aimed at the mathematical justification of the parameters of a rectangular and trapezoidal airlock and a circular hatch, which is located at an arbitrary, optimally justified depth.

It was taken into account that new students are enrolled in universities annually for training, they need to obtain knowledge based on the strength of the structures of objects with the use of innovative techniques based on the fundamental mathematical apparatus.

The formation of professional competencies of agricultural engineers should ensure the ability to apply in their work the theoretical foundations and basic methods of physics and mathematics, hydrostatics, dynamics, fluid mechanics for the calculation and design of technical objects, and, of course, underwater hydraulic structures. Agroengineers should be able to perform strength calculations on the walls of tanks of any geometric profiles for storing liquids, as well as side walls and bottoms of hydraulic structures, bodies located in liquids.

 

Keywords: underwater hydraulic structures, pressure force, dam, circular hatch.

List of references

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[7] Chovnyk, Yu. V., Pishlyak, V. M., Shymko, L. S., Prykhodko, S. P. (2016). Optymizatsiya konstruktsiy tekhnichnykh system [Optimization of designs of technical systems]. Nizhin: Aspect - Polygraph Publishing House LLC. [in Ukrainian].

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[10] Kurilo, V. L., Ostapchuk, L. V., Dyshlyuk, V. E., Degodyuk, E. G. (2011). Pat. for utility model 114649 Ukraine, IPC C02F 9/00, C05F 7/00, C05F 17/00. Sposib vyrobnytstva orhano-mineralʹnoho dobryva na osnovi osadu okulʹturenykh gruntiv [Method of production of organic-mineral fertilizers based on sediment of cultivated soils]. Ukraine: State Intellectual Property Service of Ukraine. [in Ukrainian].

[11] Degodyuk, E. G., Kurilo, V. L., Ostapchuk, L. V., Dyshlyuk, V. E. (2017). Pat. for utility model 114649 Ukraine, IPC C02F 9/00, C05F 7/00, C05F 17/00. Sposib vyrobnytstva orhano-mineralʹnoho dobryva na osnovi osadu stichnykh vod dlya udobrennya roslyn silʹsʹkohospodarsʹkykh kulʹtur [The method of production of organic-mineral fertilizers based on sewage sludge for fertilization of crops]. . Ukraine: State Intellectual Property Service of Ukraine. [in Ukrainian].

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About the journal

Topics of the journal:

G8  Materials Science

G9  Applied Mechanics

G10  Metallurgy

G11  Mechanical Engineering (by specializations)

The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is indexed according to the following databases and catalogs:

                               Index Copernicus logo            Фахові видання України logo 
              
                  Crossref logoНБУ ім. В.І. Вернадського logo 

 

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2520-6168
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168

The All-Ukrainian scientific journal Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is an open-access scientific publication that publishes the results of original research, theoretical and applied developments, as well as scientific papers in the fields of engineering sciences, energy systems, and transport technologies of the agro-industrial complex.

The main objective of the scientific journal Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is to disseminate the results of modern scientific research and to promote the development of technical, energy, and transport solutions for the agro-industrial complex through the publication of scientific materials characterized by scientific novelty and practical significance in the field of design and modernization of machinery, equipment, and technologies.

The journal’s activities are focused on supporting the development of engineering science, stimulating the implementation of innovative approaches into industrial practice, as well as ensuring effective exchange of scientific achievements among researchers, educators, engineers, and other specialists in relevant fields.

 Objectives of the Journal

To achieve its defined objective, the journal ensures the implementation of the following key tasks:

·                 publication of the results of fundamental and applied research covering the fields of applied mechanics, mechanical engineering, materials science, energy systems, electrical engineering, electromechanics, and transport systems of the agro-industrial sector;

·                 promotion of the implementation of advanced technical and technological developments aimed at improving the efficiency of machinery, equipment, and production processes;

·                 creation of conditions for active scientific exchange among research institutions, higher education institutions, industrial enterprises, and other interested organizations;

·                 support for the development of interdisciplinary research and expansion of cooperation among specialists in various fields of science and technology;

·                 promotion of the improvement of the scientific and technical level of research related to the design, modernization, and operation of technical equipment used in agro-industrial production;

·                 dissemination of information on modern achievements in science and technology and the implementation of innovative technologies in the fields of technical support, energy, and transport;

·                 development of a scientific information environment that facilitates effective scientific communication and the integration of national research into the international scientific community.

Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

Languages of publication: Ukrainian, English

Editor-in-Chief: Vitalii YAROPUD

State Registration: Decision of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting № 1337 and № 1180. Media Identifier: R30-05173

EDRPOU Code: 00497236

Publisher ROR: https://ror.org/05m3ysc06

Publisher DOI Prefix: 10.37128

 

 

History of journal:

Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is a scholarly professional journal with a long-standing history and stable academic tradition, reflecting the evolution of engineering and technical sciences within the agro-industrial sector of Ukraine.

The journal was founded in 1997 under the title Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute. According to the Resolution of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine dated September 11, 1997, the publication obtained the status of a professional scientific journal, which enabled the publication of the main results of doctoral and candidate dissertations in technical sciences. From its inception, the journal positioned itself as an academic platform for addressing current issues of mechanization, electrification, and technical support of agricultural production. During 2001–2014, the journal was published under the title Proceedings of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. Series: Technical Sciences (State Registration Certificate of Print Media KV No. 16644-5116 PR dated April 30, 2010). Throughout this period, a systematic approach to the selection and peer review of scientific manuscripts was established, the thematic scope of publications was expanded, and continuity of scientific directions as well as the development of sectoral engineering schools was ensured. Since 2015, the journal has been published under its current title, Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC (State Registration Certificate No. 21906-11806 R dated March 12, 2016). The change of title reflected the expansion of the journal’s thematic coverage and its orientation toward interdisciplinary research in mechanical engineering, energy systems, electrical engineering, transport technologies, automation, and digital solutions for the agro-industrial complex.