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Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 1(120)

Published: 2023.05.01
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2023-1


Description:
The journal solves the problems of creation and improvement of machinery and technologies for agriculture: 131 - Applied Mechanics, 132 - Materials Science, 133 - Industrial Engineering, 141 - Power Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Electromechanics, 208 - Agricultural Engineering.

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INCREASING THE TRACTION AND TRACTION CHARACTERISTICS OF THE ENERGY VEHICLE WHEN CARRYING OUT COMBINED SOIL PROCESSING OPERATIONS

DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2023-1-6
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Volodymyr Kyurchev – Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor of the Department of Operation and Technical Service of Machines, Corresponding Member of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Dmytro Motornyi Tavra State Agricultural Technological University (Bohdan Khmelnytskyi Avenue, 18, Melitopol, Zaporizhia Region, 72312, Ukraine, e-mail: volodymyr .kyurchev@tsatu.edu.ua, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4377-1924).

Nataliia Veselovska – Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Machines and Equipment of Agricultural Production of Vinnitsa National Agrarian University (3 Soniachna St., Vinnytsia, Ukraine, 21008, e-mail: wnatalia@ukr.net, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9399-6721).

Serhii Burlaka – Ph.D., Senior Lecturer of the Department of "Technological Processes and Equipment of Processing and Food Production" of the Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (Sonyachna St., 3, Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine, e-mail: ipserhiy@gmail.com, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4079-4867).

Annotation

The article is devoted to the study of methods and means that help to improve traction and traction characteristics of power vehicles, in particular tractors, when performing combined operations of soil treatment. The article analyzes the impact of weight distribution, tire pressure, and the use of special devices on the quality of tillage operations.
It was established that the efficiency of combined tillage operations depends on the level of traction and traction characteristics of the power tool. To increase traction characteristics of the tractor, it is proposed to use mathematical methods of increasing tire pressure and optimal weight distribution on the axle. The article also describes special devices for increasing traction resistance, which help to provide better traction and increase traction characteristics. This article examines the influence of soil parameters on traction and traction characteristics of an energy vehicle during combined soil treatment operations. It was found that soil indicators, such as moisture, density and fractional composition, have a significant impact on the quality of soil processing operations and traction characteristics of the tractor.
To solve this problem, methods of increasing traction and traction characteristics are proposed, such as a mathematical method of increasing tire pressure and a method of optimal weight distribution on the suspension. The use of special devices to increase traction resistance, which help to ensure better traction and improve traction characteristics, is also considered.
The research conducted by the authors can be useful for tillage and tractor maintenance specialists who are engaged in optimizing the operation of energy equipment at agricultural enterprises.

Keywords: soil, unit, tillage, tractor, mathematical model, tillage unit, working bodies, agricultural machinery.

List of references

[1]    Volkov, O.V. (2018). Teoretychne obgruntuvannya enerhetychnykh pokaznykiv elektromekhanichnykh system silʹsʹkohospodarsʹkykh mashyn. Ahrarna nauka i tekhnika, (1), 67–73. [in Ukrainian].
[2]    Hunʹko, I.V., & Burlaka, S.A. (2020). Matematychne modelyuvannya roboty systemy zhyvlennya dyzelʹnoho dvyhuna pratsyuyuchoho na biopalyvi z droselʹnym rehulyuvannya skladu palyvnoyi sumishi. The scientific heritage, (50), 34–39. [in Ukrainian].
[3]    Hrabovsʹkyy, V.M., & Tankov, YE.V. (2016). Rozrobka ta doslidzhennya konstruktsiyi navantazhuvacha dlya ustanovky pnevmatychnoyi sivalky. Visnyk Kharkivsʹkoho natsionalʹnoho tekhnichnoho universytetu silʹsʹkoho hospodarstva imeni Petra Vasylenka, (176), 34–41. [in Ukrainian].
[4]    Dyedukh, A.V. (2015). Doslidzhennya vlastyvostey gruntu pid diyeyu dyskopodibnoho robochoho orhana pry riznykh rezhymakh obrobitku. Ahrarna nauka i tekhnika, (4), 71–76. [in Ukrainian].
[5]    Voytyuk, D.H., Dubrovin, V.O., & Ishchenko, T.D. (2004). Silʹsʹkohospodarsʹki ta melioratyvni mashyny: Pidruchnyk. K.: Vyshcha osvita. [in Ukrainian].
[6]    Kravchuka, V.I., Hrytsyshyna, M.I., & Kovalya, S.M. (2004). Suchasni tendentsiyi rozvytku konstruktsiy silʹsʹkohospodarsʹkoyi tekhniky. K.: Ahrarna nauka. [in Ukrainian].
[7]    Bulgakov, V., Olt, J., Kuvachov, V. (2020). A theoretical and experimental study of the traction properties of agricultural gantry systems. Agraarteadus: Journal of Agricultural Science, XXXI (1), 10–16. [in English].
[8]    Boyko, A.I., Svirenʹ, M.O., Shmat, S.I., Nozhnov, M.M. (2003). Novi konstruktsiyi gruntoobrobnykh ta posivnykh mashyn. K.: [in Ukrainian].
[9]    Melʹnykov, I.YU. (2019). Doslidzhennya pokaznykiv efektyvnosti roboty traktora na ushchilʹnenykh hruntakh. Ahrarna nauka i tekhnika, 2, 7–11. [in Ukrainian].
[10]    Burlaka, S.A. (2022). Alhorytm funktsionuvannya mashynno-traktornoho ahrehatu z vykorystannyam systemy zhyvlennya zi zmishuvachem palyv. Visnyk Khmelʹnytsʹkoho natsionalʹnoho universytetu, 1 (305), 140–145. [in Ukrainian].

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The magazine "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on technical sciences

(Category "Б", Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 02.07.2020 №886)

 

According to the decision of National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine from 25.04.2024 No. 1337 the scientific journal «Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC» has the ID of the Media R30-05173.

The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is indexed according to the following databases and catalogs:

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Key information:
ISSN (print): 2520-6168
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168

Certificate of state registration of mass media: No. 21906-11806 P dated 03/12/2016.

Founder of the journal: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Type of publication: journal

Kind of publication: scientific

Publication status: domestic

Year of foundation: 1997

Periodicity: 4 times per year

Volume: 18-20 conv. print. sheet (А4)

ISSN: 2520-6168 (print version), (online version)

Language of publication: (mixed languages) Ukrainian, English

The sphere of distribution and category of readers: national, foreign, faculty, scientists, entrepreneurs.

The periodical edition is included to the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine on technical sciences, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine in 05.16.2016, No. 515.

The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the "Catalog of Ukrainian Publications".

Subscription to the journal can be issued in each post office. The subscription index is 99720.

History of journal:

Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is a scholarly professional journal with a long-standing history and stable academic tradition, reflecting the evolution of engineering and technical sciences within the agro-industrial sector of Ukraine.

The journal was founded in 1997 under the title Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute. According to the Resolution of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine dated September 11, 1997, the publication obtained the status of a professional scientific journal, which enabled the publication of the main results of doctoral and candidate dissertations in technical sciences. From its inception, the journal positioned itself as an academic platform for addressing current issues of mechanization, electrification, and technical support of agricultural production.

During 2001–2014, the journal was published under the title Proceedings of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. Series: Technical Sciences (State Registration Certificate of Print Media KV No. 16644-5116 PR dated April 30, 2010). Throughout this period, a systematic approach to the selection and peer review of scientific manuscripts was established, the thematic scope of publications was expanded, and continuity of scientific directions as well as the development of sectoral engineering schools was ensured.

Since 2015, the journal has been published under its current title, Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC (State Registration Certificate No. 21906-11806 R dated March 12, 2016). The change of title reflected the expansion of the journal’s thematic coverage and its orientation toward interdisciplinary research in mechanical engineering, energy systems, electrical engineering, transport technologies, automation, and digital solutions for the agro-industrial complex.

The journal consistently adheres to the principles of open science. All published materials are distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), ensuring open access to research results provided proper attribution to the authors and the original publication is maintained.

At present, Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is an authoritative professional scientific journal (Category B), providing a platform for the publication of fundamental and applied research results, promoting the integration of education, science, and industry, and contributing to the advancement of engineering and technological support of the agro-industrial complex of Ukraine.