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Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 1(120)

Published: 2023.05.01
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2023-1


Description:
The journal solves the problems of creation and improvement of machinery and technologies for agriculture: 131 - Applied Mechanics, 132 - Materials Science, 133 - Industrial Engineering, 141 - Power Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Electromechanics, 208 - Agricultural Engineering.

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INCREASING THE TRACTION AND TRACTION CHARACTERISTICS OF THE ENERGY VEHICLE WHEN CARRYING OUT COMBINED SOIL PROCESSING OPERATIONS

DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2023-1-6
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Volodymyr Kyurchev – Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor of the Department of Operation and Technical Service of Machines, Corresponding Member of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Dmytro Motornyi Tavra State Agricultural Technological University (Bohdan Khmelnytskyi Avenue, 18, Melitopol, Zaporizhia Region, 72312, Ukraine, e-mail: volodymyr .kyurchev@tsatu.edu.ua, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4377-1924).

Nataliia Veselovska – Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Machines and Equipment of Agricultural Production of Vinnitsa National Agrarian University (3 Soniachna St., Vinnytsia, Ukraine, 21008, e-mail: wnatalia@ukr.net, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9399-6721).

Serhii Burlaka – Ph.D., Senior Lecturer of the Department of "Technological Processes and Equipment of Processing and Food Production" of the Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (Sonyachna St., 3, Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine, e-mail: ipserhiy@gmail.com, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4079-4867).

Annotation

The article is devoted to the study of methods and means that help to improve traction and traction characteristics of power vehicles, in particular tractors, when performing combined operations of soil treatment. The article analyzes the impact of weight distribution, tire pressure, and the use of special devices on the quality of tillage operations.
It was established that the efficiency of combined tillage operations depends on the level of traction and traction characteristics of the power tool. To increase traction characteristics of the tractor, it is proposed to use mathematical methods of increasing tire pressure and optimal weight distribution on the axle. The article also describes special devices for increasing traction resistance, which help to provide better traction and increase traction characteristics. This article examines the influence of soil parameters on traction and traction characteristics of an energy vehicle during combined soil treatment operations. It was found that soil indicators, such as moisture, density and fractional composition, have a significant impact on the quality of soil processing operations and traction characteristics of the tractor.
To solve this problem, methods of increasing traction and traction characteristics are proposed, such as a mathematical method of increasing tire pressure and a method of optimal weight distribution on the suspension. The use of special devices to increase traction resistance, which help to ensure better traction and improve traction characteristics, is also considered.
The research conducted by the authors can be useful for tillage and tractor maintenance specialists who are engaged in optimizing the operation of energy equipment at agricultural enterprises.

Keywords: soil, unit, tillage, tractor, mathematical model, tillage unit, working bodies, agricultural machinery.

List of references

[1]    Volkov, O.V. (2018). Teoretychne obgruntuvannya enerhetychnykh pokaznykiv elektromekhanichnykh system silʹsʹkohospodarsʹkykh mashyn. Ahrarna nauka i tekhnika, (1), 67–73. [in Ukrainian].
[2]    Hunʹko, I.V., & Burlaka, S.A. (2020). Matematychne modelyuvannya roboty systemy zhyvlennya dyzelʹnoho dvyhuna pratsyuyuchoho na biopalyvi z droselʹnym rehulyuvannya skladu palyvnoyi sumishi. The scientific heritage, (50), 34–39. [in Ukrainian].
[3]    Hrabovsʹkyy, V.M., & Tankov, YE.V. (2016). Rozrobka ta doslidzhennya konstruktsiyi navantazhuvacha dlya ustanovky pnevmatychnoyi sivalky. Visnyk Kharkivsʹkoho natsionalʹnoho tekhnichnoho universytetu silʹsʹkoho hospodarstva imeni Petra Vasylenka, (176), 34–41. [in Ukrainian].
[4]    Dyedukh, A.V. (2015). Doslidzhennya vlastyvostey gruntu pid diyeyu dyskopodibnoho robochoho orhana pry riznykh rezhymakh obrobitku. Ahrarna nauka i tekhnika, (4), 71–76. [in Ukrainian].
[5]    Voytyuk, D.H., Dubrovin, V.O., & Ishchenko, T.D. (2004). Silʹsʹkohospodarsʹki ta melioratyvni mashyny: Pidruchnyk. K.: Vyshcha osvita. [in Ukrainian].
[6]    Kravchuka, V.I., Hrytsyshyna, M.I., & Kovalya, S.M. (2004). Suchasni tendentsiyi rozvytku konstruktsiy silʹsʹkohospodarsʹkoyi tekhniky. K.: Ahrarna nauka. [in Ukrainian].
[7]    Bulgakov, V., Olt, J., Kuvachov, V. (2020). A theoretical and experimental study of the traction properties of agricultural gantry systems. Agraarteadus: Journal of Agricultural Science, XXXI (1), 10–16. [in English].
[8]    Boyko, A.I., Svirenʹ, M.O., Shmat, S.I., Nozhnov, M.M. (2003). Novi konstruktsiyi gruntoobrobnykh ta posivnykh mashyn. K.: [in Ukrainian].
[9]    Melʹnykov, I.YU. (2019). Doslidzhennya pokaznykiv efektyvnosti roboty traktora na ushchilʹnenykh hruntakh. Ahrarna nauka i tekhnika, 2, 7–11. [in Ukrainian].
[10]    Burlaka, S.A. (2022). Alhorytm funktsionuvannya mashynno-traktornoho ahrehatu z vykorystannyam systemy zhyvlennya zi zmishuvachem palyv. Visnyk Khmelʹnytsʹkoho natsionalʹnoho universytetu, 1 (305), 140–145. [in Ukrainian].

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About the journal

Topics of the journal:

G8  Materials Science

G9  Applied Mechanics

G10  Metallurgy

G11  Mechanical Engineering (by specializations)

The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is indexed according to the following databases and catalogs:

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                  Crossref logoНБУ ім. В.І. Вернадського logo 

 

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2520-6168
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168

The All-Ukrainian scientific journal Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is an open-access scientific publication that publishes the results of original research, theoretical and applied developments, as well as scientific papers in the fields of engineering sciences, energy systems, and transport technologies of the agro-industrial complex.

The main objective of the scientific journal Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is to disseminate the results of modern scientific research and to promote the development of technical, energy, and transport solutions for the agro-industrial complex through the publication of scientific materials characterized by scientific novelty and practical significance in the field of design and modernization of machinery, equipment, and technologies.

The journal’s activities are focused on supporting the development of engineering science, stimulating the implementation of innovative approaches into industrial practice, as well as ensuring effective exchange of scientific achievements among researchers, educators, engineers, and other specialists in relevant fields.

 Objectives of the Journal

To achieve its defined objective, the journal ensures the implementation of the following key tasks:

·                 publication of the results of fundamental and applied research covering the fields of applied mechanics, mechanical engineering, materials science, energy systems, electrical engineering, electromechanics, and transport systems of the agro-industrial sector;

·                 promotion of the implementation of advanced technical and technological developments aimed at improving the efficiency of machinery, equipment, and production processes;

·                 creation of conditions for active scientific exchange among research institutions, higher education institutions, industrial enterprises, and other interested organizations;

·                 support for the development of interdisciplinary research and expansion of cooperation among specialists in various fields of science and technology;

·                 promotion of the improvement of the scientific and technical level of research related to the design, modernization, and operation of technical equipment used in agro-industrial production;

·                 dissemination of information on modern achievements in science and technology and the implementation of innovative technologies in the fields of technical support, energy, and transport;

·                 development of a scientific information environment that facilitates effective scientific communication and the integration of national research into the international scientific community.

Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

Languages of publication: Ukrainian, English

Editor-in-Chief: Vitalii YAROPUD

State Registration: Decision of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting № 1337 and № 1180. Media Identifier: R30-05173

EDRPOU Code: 00497236

Publisher ROR: https://ror.org/05m3ysc06

Publisher DOI Prefix: 10.37128

 

 

History of journal:

Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is a scholarly professional journal with a long-standing history and stable academic tradition, reflecting the evolution of engineering and technical sciences within the agro-industrial sector of Ukraine.

The journal was founded in 1997 under the title Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute. According to the Resolution of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine dated September 11, 1997, the publication obtained the status of a professional scientific journal, which enabled the publication of the main results of doctoral and candidate dissertations in technical sciences. From its inception, the journal positioned itself as an academic platform for addressing current issues of mechanization, electrification, and technical support of agricultural production. During 2001–2014, the journal was published under the title Proceedings of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. Series: Technical Sciences (State Registration Certificate of Print Media KV No. 16644-5116 PR dated April 30, 2010). Throughout this period, a systematic approach to the selection and peer review of scientific manuscripts was established, the thematic scope of publications was expanded, and continuity of scientific directions as well as the development of sectoral engineering schools was ensured. Since 2015, the journal has been published under its current title, Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC (State Registration Certificate No. 21906-11806 R dated March 12, 2016). The change of title reflected the expansion of the journal’s thematic coverage and its orientation toward interdisciplinary research in mechanical engineering, energy systems, electrical engineering, transport technologies, automation, and digital solutions for the agro-industrial complex.