Issue №: 1 (124)
The journal solves the problems of creation and improvement of machinery and technologies for agriculture: 131 - Applied Mechanics, 132 - Materials Science, 133 - Industrial Engineering, 141 - Power Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Electromechanics, 208 - Agricultural Engineering.
JUSTIFICATION OF CONSTRUCTION AND TECHNOLOGICAL PARAMETERS OF THE STRIP-TILL SECTION FOR STRIP TILLAGE WITH THE APPLICATION OF FERTILIZERS
Serhiy SHARGORODSKIY – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department "Machinery and Equipment of Agricultural Production" of the Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3, Solnychna str., Vinnytsia, Ukraine, 21008, e-mail: sergey20@vsau.vin.ua, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2125-773X).
Vadym HALANSKYI – postgraduate student Department "Machinery and Equipment of Agricultural Production" of the Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3, Solnychna str., Vinnytsia, Ukraine, 21008, e-mail: vgalaxy1991@gmail.com, https://orcid.org/my-orcid?orcid=0000-0002-4548-2176).
The STRiP-TiLL technology came from the USA, where at a certain stage, as a result of changes in the external environment, it was formed from the technology of direct seeding, or No-Till. This tillage technology is most suitable for row crops. Yes, it was primarily developed in North America specifically for corn. Gradually, it proved itself well during the cultivation of other row crops, in particular, sunflower, soybean, sugar beet, etc.
Strip cultivation, as a resource-saving technology with the prospect of its application in arid conditions, is quite promising in the cultivation of industrial crops. The key principles of implementing the strip-till technology are the separate type of its application, i.e. the formation of strips and sowing are spread over time, or combined - when the processes of forming strips and sowing are carried out simultaneously. World agricultural engineering offers various technical and technological solutions for the implementation of strip-till technology, based on the application of the principles of separate and combined methods of implementing this technology, in which they use: in the first version - separate machines for forming strips and sowing, in the second - about combine them into one unit and use one universal unit.
One of the features of strip tillage is the possibility of using various chemicals and mineral fertilizers at the same time as sowing seeds, which makes it possible to make the fertilizing process quite precise and targeted, placing active substances right near the roots of the plants.
Strip-Till allows you to integrate oxygen into the soil with part of the fertilizers when plants with a short growing cycle are planted. This improves plant development by eliminating stress. Passing the rollers on both sides of the seed line eliminates the air pocket left by the paws, promoting ideal plant growth. Loosening only the seed line limits or eliminates inter-row weed growth while creating a water storage area that will percolate to the roots of the harvested plants.
[1] Dvornyk, A.V. (2023). Analytical modeling of movement of structural aggregate of soil through the working surface of chisel. Bulletin of Sumy National Agrarian University. The Series: Mechanization and Automation of Production Processes, 4 (50), 24–30. https://doi.org/10.32845/msnau.2022.4.4 [in English].
[2] Fylymonov, S.A., Batrachenko, A.V., Yashchenko, S.S., Fylymonova, N.V. (2020). Rozrakhunok syl, shcho vynykaiut pry stvorenni vibratsii za dopomohoiu smart piezoceramics, ta doslidzhennia yikh rozpodilu u pluzhnomu vidvali. Visnyk Cherkaskoho derzhavnoho tekhnolohichnoho universytetu, 2, 21–28. DOI: 24025/2306-4412.2.2020.198180. [in Ukrainian].
[3] Sereda, L., Trukhanska, O., Shvets, L. (2020). Investigation of the hydraulic drive of the unit for strip tillage with simultaneous application of liquid fertilizers. Vibratsii v tekhnitsi ta tekhnolohiiakh, 4 (99), 67–72. [in English].
[4] Kaletnik, G.M., Goncharuk, I.V., Yemchyk, T.V., Lutkovskaya, S.M. (2020). Agrarian policy and land relations. Monographs published in Ukraine Vinnytsia: VNAU. [in Ukrainian].
[5] Veselovskaya, N.R., Ivanov, M.I., Rutkevich, V.S., Shargorodsky, S.A. (2019). Hydraulics: Textbook. Vinnytsia. [in Ukrainian].
[6] Sereda, L.P., Trukhanskaya, O.O., Shvets, L.V. (2019). Development and research of a tillage machine for strip-till technology with active milling working bodies. Vibratsii v tekhnitsi ta tekhnolohiiakh, 4 (95), 65–71. DOI: 10.37128/2306-8744-2019-4-8 [in Ukrainian].
[7] Duro-France. URL: https://www.duro-france.com/fr/gammes/strip-till/14-16.html#bloc_switch (date of application: 15.03.2024)
[8] STRiP-TiLL – technology of the future. URL: https://healthysoil.in.ua/strip-till-technology-for-future/ (date of application: 15.03.2024)
About journal
The magazine "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on technical sciences
(Category "Б", Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 02.07.2020 №886)
According to the decision of National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine from 25.04.2024 No. 1337 the scientific journal «Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC» has the ID of the Media R30-05173.
The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is indexed according to the following databases and catalogs:
Certificate of state registration of mass media: No. 21906-11806 P dated 03/12/2016.
Founder of the journal: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
Type of publication: journal
Kind of publication: scientific
Publication status: domestic
Year of foundation: 1997
Periodicity: 4 times per year
Volume: 18-20 conv. print. sheet (А4)
ISSN: 2520-6168 (print version), (online version)
Language of publication: (mixed languages) Ukrainian, English
The sphere of distribution and category of readers: national, foreign, faculty, scientists, entrepreneurs.
The periodical edition is included to the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine on technical sciences, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine in 05.16.2016, No. 515.
The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the "Catalog of Ukrainian Publications".
Subscription to the journal can be issued in each post office. The subscription index is 99720.
Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is a scholarly professional journal with a long-standing history and stable academic tradition, reflecting the evolution of engineering and technical sciences within the agro-industrial sector of Ukraine.
The journal was founded in 1997 under the title Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute. According to the Resolution of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine dated September 11, 1997, the publication obtained the status of a professional scientific journal, which enabled the publication of the main results of doctoral and candidate dissertations in technical sciences. From its inception, the journal positioned itself as an academic platform for addressing current issues of mechanization, electrification, and technical support of agricultural production.
During 2001–2014, the journal was published under the title Proceedings of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. Series: Technical Sciences (State Registration Certificate of Print Media KV No. 16644-5116 PR dated April 30, 2010). Throughout this period, a systematic approach to the selection and peer review of scientific manuscripts was established, the thematic scope of publications was expanded, and continuity of scientific directions as well as the development of sectoral engineering schools was ensured.
Since 2015, the journal has been published under its current title, Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC (State Registration Certificate No. 21906-11806 R dated March 12, 2016). The change of title reflected the expansion of the journal’s thematic coverage and its orientation toward interdisciplinary research in mechanical engineering, energy systems, electrical engineering, transport technologies, automation, and digital solutions for the agro-industrial complex.
The journal consistently adheres to the principles of open science. All published materials are distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), ensuring open access to research results provided proper attribution to the authors and the original publication is maintained.
At present, Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is an authoritative professional scientific journal (Category B), providing a platform for the publication of fundamental and applied research results, promoting the integration of education, science, and industry, and contributing to the advancement of engineering and technological support of the agro-industrial complex of Ukraine.
