Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC

Pavlenko Sergey – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Senior Researcher National University of Bioresources and Nature Management (19, General Rodimtsev str., Kyiv, 03041, е-mail: si.pavlenko@gmail.com).
Hrytsun Anatolia – PhD, Associate Professor of the department Agricultural machinery of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3, Solnyshchaya str., Vinnitsa, 21008, Ukraine, e-mail: gritsun@vsau.vin.ua).
Babyn Ihor – assistant of the department Agricultural machinery of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3, Solnyshchaya str., Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine, e-mail: babyn@vsau.vin.ua).
Tereschenko Dmitriy – director of the company “BioEnTechm” (е-mail: bioentech@ukr.net).
Grysenko Andrey – director of the company “Agro-Organik” (е-mail: agroorganikgales@gmail.com).

The problems of local contamination with organic wastes of poultry farming of the environment are solved, namely, the non-dispersible post in the company "Agro-Organik". The processing of bird droppings is carried out using the technology of accelerated composting and the mixer aerator AZK-2 compost. In accordance with the technological regulations, a non-tensile trap with a moisture content of 75-77% is mixed with dry corn stalks and a bourt is formed which is periodically shaken (aerated). Operational technology and technical regulations are developed that include the minimum number of machines and equipment. Ready for compost in 3-4 months. The productivity of the aerator is a milling-drum type mixer with a working width of 3000 × 1500 mm from 300 to 500 tons per hour. An aggregate machine with a tractor MTZ-80 (82) equipped with a throttle. The quality of the compost according to the chemical composition ofNPK, respectively dry matter of 3.60 - 3.97; 3.95-5.1; 3,58 - 2,98 obtained in 2016 - 2017 gg. The results of the analyzes of the Poltava branch of the State Agency of State Protection of Ukraine. The realization of compost in the natural ready-made kind to located farms, and granulated in retail trade.

[1]    Vidomchi normy tekhnolohichnoho proektuvannya. Pidpryyemstva ptakhivnytstva [Departmental standards of technological design. Poultry industry enterprises]. (2005). VNTP-APK-04.05. from 1st January 2006. Kyiv: Minahropolityky Ukrayiny [in Ukrainian].
[2]    Vidomchi normy tekhnolohichnoho proektuvannya. Systemy vydalennya, obrobky, pidhotovky ta vykorystannya hnoyu [Departmental standards of technological design. Systems for the removal, treatment, preparation and use of manure]. (2006). VNTP-APK-09.06. from 1st July 2006. Kyiv: Minahropolityky Ukrayiny [in Ukrainian].
[3]    Lyashenko, O.O. & Movsesov, H.YE. (2007). Tekhnolohiya pryskorenoho biotermichnoho kompostuvannya hnoyu z orhanichnymy volohopohlynalʹnymy vidkhodamy APK. Rekomendatsiyi [Technology of accelerated biomass composting of manure with organic moisture-abatement waste APK]. Zaporizhzhya: IMT UAAN [in Ukrainian].
[4]     Pavlenko, S.I. (2016). Pryskorennya kompostuvannya pidstylkovoyi sumishi kuryachoho poslidu ta lushpynnya nasinnya sonyashnyku [Acceleration of composting of a bedding mixture of chicken manure and husking of sunflower seeds]. Visnyk Dnipropetrovsʹkoho derzhavnoho ahrarnoho ekolohichnoho universytetu – Bulletin of the Dnipropetrovsk State Agrarian Ecological University, 2 (40), 56-61
[in Ukrainian].
[5]    Shevchenko, I.A., Lyashenko, O.O., Klymenko, D.V. & Prokopchuk, O.I. (2011). Kompleks sporud dlya pryskorenoho biotermichnoho kompostuvannya poslidu i vidkhodiv vid ptakhivnytsʹkykh obʺyektiv PAT Volodymyr-Volynsʹka ptakhofabryka [Complex of facilities for accelerated biodegradation of composting of litter and waste from poultry objects PAO Volodymyr-Volynsky poultry farm]. Mekhanizatsiya ekolohizatsiya ta konvertatsiya biosyrovyny v tvarynnytstvi. Zbirnyk naukovykh pratsʹ IMT NAAN Ukrayiny – Mechanization ecologization and conversion of bios in animal husbandry. Collection of scientific works of IMT NAAS of Ukraine, 2(8), 4-15. Zaporizhzhya : IMT-NAAN
[in Ukrainian].
[6]  Pavlenko, S.I., Lyashenko, O.O. & Filonenko, Yu. A. (2014). Eksperymentalʹni doslidzhennya protsesu biokonversnoho kompostuvannya ptashynoho poslidu [Experimental studies of the process of bioconversion composting of bird droppings]. Naukovyy visnyk natsionalʹnoho universytetu bioresursiv i pryrodokorystuvannya Ukrayiny. Seriya. Tekhnika i enerhetyka APK – Scientific herald of the National University of Bioresources and Natural Resources of Ukraine. Series. Engineering and power engineering of agroindustrial complex, 196, 400-409 [in Ukrainian].
[7]    Vitrukh, I.P. (2001). Obgruntuvannya tekhnolohichnoho protsesiv pryhotuvannya orhanichnykh dobryv u polʹovykh umovakh i parametriv zabirno-zmishuyuchohoorhana mobilʹnoho navantazhuvacha bezperervnoyi diyi: avtoref. dys.kan.tekh.nauk : 05.05.11 [Justification of technological processes for the preparation of organic fertilizers in the field and parameters of the fence-mixing body of a mobile loader of continuous action: author's abstract]. Extended abstract of candidate’s thesis. Melitopolʹ
[in Ukrainian].
[8]     Lyashenko, O.O. (2007). Metodolohiya hotuvannya zbalansovanykh sumishey orhanichnykh vidkhodiv pered kompostuvannyam [Methodology for preparing balanced mixtures of organic waste before composting] Materialy 4 Mizhnarodnoyi konferentsiyi spivpratsi dlya vyrishennya problemy vidkhodiv, 183-186 [in Ukrainian].
[9]    Hrytsun, A.V., Babyn, I.A., Yaropud, V.M. (2012). Vyrobnychi vyprobuvannia mekhanizovanoi tekhnolohii kompostuvannia bezpidstylkovoho poslidu [Production testing of mechanized composting technology of non-laced suction. Zbirnyk naukovykh prats Vinnytskoho natsionalnoho ahrarnoho universytetu. Seriia: Tekhnichni nauky, 10(1), (pp. 27-32) [in Ukrainian].