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Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 4(115)

Published: 2021.12.24
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2021-4


Description:
The journal solves the problems of creation and improvement of machinery and technologies for agriculture: 131 - Applied Mechanics, 132 - Materials Science, 133 - Industrial Engineering, 141 - Power Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Electromechanics, 208 - Agricultural Engineering.

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REMOVAL OF TECHNICAL AND ECONOMIC INDICATORS OF THE D-240 ENGINE WHEN USING BIOFUELS BY APPLYING THE DIESEL-RK SOFTWARE COMPLEX

DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2021-4-3
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Serhii Burlaka – Doctor of Philosophy, Senior Lecturer, Department of Technological Processes and Equipment of Processing and Food Production, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3 Solnechnaya St., Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine, e-mail: ipserhiy@gmail.com, https://orcid.org/ 0000-0002-4079-4867).

Oleksii Tokarchuk – Ph.D., Associate Professor of the Department of technological processes and equipment for processing of the Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3, Sonyachna st., Vinnytsia, Ukraine, 21008, e-mail: tokarchyk08@net.ukr,  https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8036-1743).

Annotation

 

Ukraine is one of the energy-deficient countries because it covers its needs in fuel and energy resources from domestic reserves by only 53% (imports 75% of the required natural gas and 85% of crude oil and petroleum products). Dependence on oil imports is seen by most developed countries as a matter of national and energy security, and the use of petroleum products as energy sources poses a significant environmental risk.

According to the analysis of the state of the world engine industry, the most effective measures to improve the design of the engine are: development and implementation of a new workflow with effective methods of mixing and combustion; development and creation of the design of the system of automatic regulation of diesel rotation. frequency to improve fuel economy And to reduce toxicity in partial load mode, some cylinders are switched off at idle.

To strengthen the requirements for fuel consumption standards and the level of toxicity of exhaust gases, as well as to increase the reliability and efficiency of agricultural power engines, it is necessary to formulate measures to improve its design.

The choice of a fuel should be determined by the optimal combination of environmental and economic performance of the engine. Prospects for the use of a particular fuel of plant origin are noted. If for fuels of petroleum origin the improvement of its properties is determined by special processing, then oils with the set characteristics can be received already in "field" by selection of the corresponding grades of plants, use of fertilizers, agronomic actions, etc.

The problem of reducing the consumption of diesel fuel at idle and low load can be solved by excluding from its operation part of the cylinders (this method is widely used) and closing the cycle of one cylinder.

A comparative analysis of the main technical and environmental performance of the D-240 diesel engine when working on traditional and alternative fuels using the computer program Diesel-RK.

Keywords: diagnostics, engine, indicators, biofuel, D-240, indicator indicators, technical and economic characteristics

List of references

 

[1]         Eberhart, S. A., Russel, W. A. (1986). Stability parameters for comparing varieties. Crop Sci. 6(1). 34–40. [in English].

[2]         Kaletnik, H.M. (2010). Biopalyva: efektyvnistʹ yikh vyrobnytstva ta spozhyvannya v APK Ukrayiny: navch. posibnyk. K: Ahrarna nauka. [In Ukrainian].

[3]         Okocha, A. I., Antypenko, A. M. (1996). Palyvno-mastylʹni ta inshi ekspluatatsiyni materialy. K.: Urozhay. [in Ukrainian].

[4]         Murugesan, A., Subramanian, R., Nedunchezhian, N. (2009). Biodiesel as an alternative fuel for diesel engines. Renew sust energy rev. 653662. [in English].

[5]         Semenov, V. (2007). Biodyzelʹne palyvo dlya Ukrayiny. Visnyk Natsionalʹnoyi akademiyi nauk Ukrayiny, 4. 1822. [in Ukrainian].

[6]         Tokarchuk, D. M., Pryshliak, N. V., Tokarchuk, O. A., Mazur, K. V. (2020). Technical and economic aspects of biogas production at a small agricultural enterprise with modeling of the optimal distribution of energy. INMATEH – Agricultural Engineering. 61(2). 339–349. [in English].

[7]         Anisimov, V. F., Yatskovsʹkyy, V. I., Pʹyasetsʹkyy, A. A., Ryaboshapka, V. B. (2011). Napryamky stvorennya bahatopalyvnykh dvyhuniv na bazi dyzelʹnoho tsyklu. Promyslova hidravlika i pnevmatyka. 2 (32). 100105. [in Ukrainian].

[8]         Burlaka, S.A., Yavdyk, V.V., Yelenych, A.P. (2019). Metody doslidzhenʹ ta sposoby otsinky vplyvu palyv z vidnovlyuvanykh resursiv na robotu dyzelʹnoho dvyhuna. Visnyk Khmelʹnytsʹkoho natsionalʹnoho universytetu. 2 (271). 212–220. [in Ukrainian].

[9]         Malakov, O.I., Burlaka, S.A., Mykhalʹova, Y.O. (2019). Matematychne modelyuvannya ta osnovy konstruyuvannya vibratsiynykh zmishuvachiv. Visnyk Khmelʹnytsʹkoho natsionalʹnoho universytetu. 5(277). 3033. [in Ukrainian].

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About journal

Topics of the journal:

131 - Applied Mechanics

132 - Materials Science

133 - Industry engineering

141 - Power engineering, electrical engineering and electromechanics

208 - Agricultural engineering

The magazine "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on technical sciences

(Category "Б", Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 02.07.2020 №886)

Old version of site: http://tetapk.vsau.edu.ua, http://techjournal.vsau.org

The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is indexed according to the following databases and catalogs:

                               Index Copernicus logo            Фахові видання України logo 
              
                  Crossref logoНБУ ім. В.І. Вернадського logo
Key information:
ISSN (print): 2520-6168
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168

Certificate of state registration of mass media: No. 21906-11806 P dated 03/12/2016.

Founder of the journal: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Editor-in-chief: Oleksii Tokarchuk - Ph.D., Associate Professor, VNAU (Vinnytsia)

Deputy Editor-in-Chief: Natalia Veselovska - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Prof., VNAU (Vinnytsia)

Executive Secretary: Yuriy Polevoda- Ph.D., Associate Professor, VNAU (Vinnytsia)

Members of the Editorial Board:

Tokarchuk O.A. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Veselovska N.R. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Polevoda Yu.A. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Jordan Todorov Maximov - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Technical University of Gabrovo (Bulgaria)

Bulgakov V.M. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Acad. NAAS, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine

Hraniak V.F. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Ivanchuk Y.V. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Technical University

Iskovich-Lototsky R.D. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Vinnytsia National Technical University

Kupchuk I.M. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Sevostianov I.V. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Spirin A.V. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Tverdokhlib I.V. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Tsurkan A.V. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Yaropud V.M. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

 

Type of publication: journal

Kind of publication: scientific

Publication status: domestic

Year of foundation: 1997

Periodicity: 4 times per year

Volume: 18-20 conv. print. sheet (А4)

ISSN: 2520-6168 (print version), (online version)

Language of publication: (mixed languages) Ukrainian, English

The sphere of distribution and category of readers: national, foreign, faculty, scientists, entrepreneurs.

The periodical edition is included to the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine on technical sciences, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine in 05.16.2016, No. 515.

The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the "Catalog of Ukrainian Publications".

Subscription to the journal can be issued in each post office. The subscription index is 99720.

History of journal:

It was founded in 1997 under the title "Bulletin of the Vinnitsa State Agricultural Institute." According to the Decree of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine of September 11, 1997, this publication received the status of a professional in which it is allowed to publish the main results of dissertation researches.

In 2001-2014 the journal published under the title “Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. Series: Technical Sciences "(Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media KV No. 16644-5116 PR of 04/30/2010).

Since 2015 journal has title "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" (Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media No. 21906-11806 P dated 03/12/2016).