logo

Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 1(108)

Published: 2020.08.27
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2020-1


Description:
В журналі вирішуються проблеми створення та удосконалення техніки та технологій для сільського господарства, харчових та переробних виробництв, машинобудування, енергетики та транспорту.

Read about journal

RESEARCH OF THE FUNCTIONING AND OPTIMIZATION PROCESS OF THE STRUCTURAL-TECHNOLOGICAL PARAMETERS

DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2020-1-16
PDF Повернутись

Yaropud Vitaliy - PhD, associate professor of the Department of Agricultural Machines of the Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3, Solnyshchaya St., Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine, e-mail: yaropud@vsau.vin.ua).

Annotation

Domestic and foreign scientists in recent years have performed a considerable amount of scientific research on the biological justification of optimal combinations of microclimate parameters required for the normal development of animals. However, the results of the studies do not allow one to specify the optimal parameters for different species of animals, taking into account their age, sex, weight and level of feeding. While it is possible to specify rather wide limits of change of temperature and relative humidity of air at which productivity is maximum, and technical and economic efficiency is approximately the same.
Providing microclimate regulations in livestock premises is associated with significant costs of electricity and heat, which is about 17% of the producers' costs. To create a microclimate in livestock premises based on the above technological parameters and the analysis of the design features of the recuperators, two design and technological schemes of the three-pipe recuperator, which differ in the directions of movement of air flows, are proposed.
The purpose of the research is to increase the efficiency of the technological process of functioning of the three-pipe recuperator for livestock premises by substantiating its structural and mode parameters. The results of theoretical studies of pneumatic losses in the three-pipe recuperator determined the dependence of pressure and power losses on the length of the air duct of the three-pipe recuperator, the radius of the external duct and the volume flow rate of air.
As a result of theoretical studies, a mathematical model of the heat transfer process in a three-pipe heat exchanger was developed, with condensation in it, which allows to determine the temperature distribution of air flows by its length and its thermal capacity. The results of theoretical studies of the process of heat transfer in the design and technological schemes of a three-pipe recirculator with counter-current and direct-current showed that the counter-current variant is more effective. Optimization of the results of theoretical studies allowed us to determine the dependence of the design parameters of the three-pipe heat exchanger on the volumetric flow rate of air, subject to the highest useful thermal power.

Keywords: climate, premises, recuperator, optimization, parameters.

List of references

[1]     Aheev, V. M., Alekseev, F. F. (2005). Promyshlennoe ptytsevodstvo [Industrial poultry farming]. Ahropromyzdat. [in Russian].
[2]     Lebedyev, P. T. (1998). Hihiyena vyroshchuvannya molodnyaku [Hygiene of growing young animals]. Kolos. [in Ukrainian].
[3]     Yaropud, V. M. (2016). Obgruntuvannya konstruktsiyno-rezhymnykh parametriv teploutylizatora dlya tvarynnytskykh prymishchen [Substantiation of design-mode parameters of heat utilizer for livestock premises]. Avtoreferat dysertatsiyi kandydata tekhnichnykh nauk. Vinnytskyy natsionalnyy ahrarnyy universytet. Vinnytsya. [in Ukrainian].
[4]     Sharohlazov, A. A. (2009). Teploutylizatory v systemakh mikroklimatu tvarynnytskykh i ptakhivnychykh prymishchen [Heat utilizers in microclimate systems of livestock and poultry premises]. Mekhanizatsiya ta elektryfikatsiya silʹsʹkoho hospodarstva, 2. 26–28. [in Ukrainian].
[5]     Kharytonovych, M. V. (1993). Optymizatsiya potuzhnostey system mikroklimatu [Optimization of capacity of microclimate systems]. Mekhanizatsiya ta elektryfikatsiya silʹsʹkoho hospodarstva, 1. p. 27. [in Ukrainian].
[6]     Pryshlyak, V. M., Yaropud, V. M. (2015). Optymizatsiya tekhnolohichnykh parametriv teplomasoobminnoho protsesu v teploobminnykakh kontsentrychnoho typu [Optimization of technological parameters of heat and mass transfer process in concentric-type heat exchangers]. Tekhnika, enerhetyka, transport APK: Vseukrayinskyy naukovo-tekhnichnyy zhurnal, 1. 85–90. [in Ukrainian].
[7]     Shatalov, A. P. (1986). Zastosuvannya utylizatoriv teploty v systemakh ventylyatsiyi svynarnykiv [Application of heat utilizers in pig ventilation systems]. Mekhanizatsiya i elektryfikatsiya silʹsʹkoho hospodarstva, 9. 60–64. [in Ukrainian].
[8]     Pryshlyak, V. M., Yaropud, V. M. (2014). Osoblyvosti vykorystannya ta perspektyvy rozvytku rekuperatyvnykh teploutylizatoriv dlya tvarynnytskykh prymishchen [Features of use and prospects of development of recuperative heat utilizers for livestock premises]. Zemlya Ukrayiny - potentsial prodovolʹchoyi, enerhetychnoyi ta ekolohichnoyi bezpeky derzhavy»: Materialy IV mizhnarodnoyi naukovo-praktychnoyi konferentsiyi. 17-18 zhovtnya 2014 r. u 2-kh tomakh. T.2. Vinnytsya. 201–205. [in Ukrainian].
[9]     Pryshlyak, V. M., Yaropud, V. M. (2014). Obgruntuvannya konstruktyvnykh parametriv rekuperatyvnykh teploutylizatoriv dlya tvarynnytskykh prymishchen [Substantiation of design parameters of recuperative heat utilizers for livestock premises]. Zbirnyk naukovykh prats Vinnytskoho natsionalnoho ahrarnoho universytetu. Seriya: Tekhnichni nauky. Vinnytsya, 2 (85). 102–112. [in Ukrainian].
[10]     Yaropud, V. M., Pryshlyak, V. M., Kovyazin, O. S., Aliyev, E. B. Patent № 98515 Ukrayina. MPK (2015.01) F24F 5/00. Trytrubnyy teploutylizator [Three-pipe heat utilizer]. Zayavnyk i vlasnyk patentu V.M. Yaropud. №u201413177. Zayavleno 08.12.2014. Opublikovano 27.04.2015. Byul. №8.
[11]     Pryshlyak, V. M., Yaropud, V. M., Kovyazin, O. S., Aliyev, E. V. (2014). Teoretychni doslidzhennya pnevmovtrat trytrubnoho kontsentrychnoho teploutylizatora [Theoretical studies of pneumatic losses of a three-pipe concentric heat utilizer]. Naukovyy visnyk Natsionalʹnoho universytetu bioresursiv i pryrodokorystuvannya Ukrayiny. Seriya: tekhnika ta enerhetyka APK, 3(196). 192–199. [in Ukrainian].
[12]     Pryshlyak Viktor, Yaropud Vytaliy (2015). Éksperymentalnye yssledovanyya konstruktsyonno-tekhno-lohycheskykh parametrov teploutylyzatora [Experimental studies of structural and technological parameters of heat recovery]. Polish Academy of Sciences University of Engineering and Economics in Rzeszów. MOTROL. Commission of Motorization and Energetics in Agriculture, 3(17). 342–347. [in Russian].

All journal issues

About journal

Topics of the journal:

The magazine "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on technical sciences

(Category "Б", Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 02.07.2020 №886)

 

According to the decision of National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine from 25.04.2024 No. 1337 the scientific journal «Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC» has the ID of the Media R30-05173.

The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is indexed according to the following databases and catalogs:

                               Index Copernicus logo            Фахові видання України logo 
              
                  Crossref logoНБУ ім. В.І. Вернадського logo
Key information:
ISSN (print): 2520-6168
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168

Certificate of state registration of mass media: No. 21906-11806 P dated 03/12/2016.

Founder of the journal: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Type of publication: journal

Kind of publication: scientific

Publication status: domestic

Year of foundation: 1997

Periodicity: 4 times per year

Volume: 18-20 conv. print. sheet (А4)

ISSN: 2520-6168 (print version), (online version)

Language of publication: (mixed languages) Ukrainian, English

The sphere of distribution and category of readers: national, foreign, faculty, scientists, entrepreneurs.

The periodical edition is included to the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine on technical sciences, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine in 05.16.2016, No. 515.

The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the "Catalog of Ukrainian Publications".

Subscription to the journal can be issued in each post office. The subscription index is 99720.

History of journal:

Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is a scholarly professional journal with a long-standing history and stable academic tradition, reflecting the evolution of engineering and technical sciences within the agro-industrial sector of Ukraine.

The journal was founded in 1997 under the title Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute. According to the Resolution of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine dated September 11, 1997, the publication obtained the status of a professional scientific journal, which enabled the publication of the main results of doctoral and candidate dissertations in technical sciences. From its inception, the journal positioned itself as an academic platform for addressing current issues of mechanization, electrification, and technical support of agricultural production.

During 2001–2014, the journal was published under the title Proceedings of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. Series: Technical Sciences (State Registration Certificate of Print Media KV No. 16644-5116 PR dated April 30, 2010). Throughout this period, a systematic approach to the selection and peer review of scientific manuscripts was established, the thematic scope of publications was expanded, and continuity of scientific directions as well as the development of sectoral engineering schools was ensured.

Since 2015, the journal has been published under its current title, Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC (State Registration Certificate No. 21906-11806 R dated March 12, 2016). The change of title reflected the expansion of the journal’s thematic coverage and its orientation toward interdisciplinary research in mechanical engineering, energy systems, electrical engineering, transport technologies, automation, and digital solutions for the agro-industrial complex.

The journal consistently adheres to the principles of open science. All published materials are distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), ensuring open access to research results provided proper attribution to the authors and the original publication is maintained.

At present, Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is an authoritative professional scientific journal (Category B), providing a platform for the publication of fundamental and applied research results, promoting the integration of education, science, and industry, and contributing to the advancement of engineering and technological support of the agro-industrial complex of Ukraine.