Issue №: 2(117)
The journal solves the problems of creation and improvement of machinery and technologies for agriculture: 131 - Applied Mechanics, 132 - Materials Science, 133 - Industrial Engineering, 141 - Power Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Electromechanics, 208 - Agricultural Engineering.
STUDY OF SMOKE OF EXHAUST GASES OF INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES OPERATING ON DIESEL FUEL WITH BIOPLE ELEMENTS
Yuriy Paladiychuk – Candidate of Science (Engineering), Associate Professor of the Department of Agroengineering and Technical Service of Vinnitsa National Agrarian University (3 Soniachna St., Vinnitsa, 21008, Ukraine, e-mail: rewet@vsau.vin.ua, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4257-9383).
Inna Telyatnuk – Assistant of the Department of “Technological Processes and Equipment of Processing and Food Productions”, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3, Solnychna st., Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine, e-mail: inna201098@gmail.com).
Maksym Buzdygan – a second-year student specialty «208 Аgroengineering», Faculty of Engineering and Technology of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University ((3, Solnychna st., Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine, e-mail: bart24309@gmail.com).
The most popular vehicle in the world is the car, their number is constantly increasing. Older cars are being replaced by improved models, and new car designs and systems are being developed and implemented. Areas of improving the design of the car, in addition to improving safety, fuel economy and comfort, include improving environmental safety, as the car is a source of environmental pollution.
Internal combustion engines are the main source of man-made air pollution. The operation of the internal combustion engine is accompanied by the formation of emissions of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides, which is the cause of acid precipitation. Smog and the greenhouse effect due to hydrocarbon emissions are inevitable, and solid dust and soot particles cause weather changes (cold, fog and rain). All these factors, together with industrial emissions, are leading to global climate change. Fuel evaporation, crankcase and exhaust gases are among the main phenomena of harmful effects of the internal combustion engine on the environment and account for up to 78%.
This article highlights the problem of soot formation in the soot filters of the car exhaust system. Groups of chemical elements that are part of exhaust gases are considered. The existing directions of reducing the toxicity of exhaust gases are analyzed. The influence of different types of fuel on the toxicity of exhaust gases and soot formation is determined. The principle of soot filter operation during filtration and regeneration is described. Types of regeneration and the principle of their action are described. Smoke of soot filters at different mileage was studied. The principle of using the Infracar D smoke meter is described. An experimental study of ultrasonic soot filter cleaning was performed. Based on the information received, conclusions are drawn.
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About the journal
G8 – Materials Science
G9 – Applied Mechanics
G10 – Metallurgy
G11 – Mechanical Engineering (by specializations)
The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is indexed according to the following databases and catalogs:
The All-Ukrainian scientific journal “Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC” is an open-access scientific publication that publishes the results of original research, theoretical and applied developments, as well as scientific papers in the fields of engineering sciences, energy systems, and transport technologies of the agro-industrial complex.
The main objective of the scientific journal “Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC” is to disseminate the results of modern scientific research and to promote the development of technical, energy, and transport solutions for the agro-industrial complex through the publication of scientific materials characterized by scientific novelty and practical significance in the field of design and modernization of machinery, equipment, and technologies.
The journal’s activities are focused on supporting the development of engineering science, stimulating the implementation of innovative approaches into industrial practice, as well as ensuring effective exchange of scientific achievements among researchers, educators, engineers, and other specialists in relevant fields.
Objectives of the Journal
To achieve its defined objective, the journal ensures the implementation of the following key tasks:
· publication of the results of fundamental and applied research covering the fields of applied mechanics, mechanical engineering, materials science, energy systems, electrical engineering, electromechanics, and transport systems of the agro-industrial sector;
· promotion of the implementation of advanced technical and technological developments aimed at improving the efficiency of machinery, equipment, and production processes;
· creation of conditions for active scientific exchange among research institutions, higher education institutions, industrial enterprises, and other interested organizations;
· support for the development of interdisciplinary research and expansion of cooperation among specialists in various fields of science and technology;
· promotion of the improvement of the scientific and technical level of research related to the design, modernization, and operation of technical equipment used in agro-industrial production;
· dissemination of information on modern achievements in science and technology and the implementation of innovative technologies in the fields of technical support, energy, and transport;
· development of a scientific information environment that facilitates effective scientific communication and the integration of national research into the international scientific community.
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year
Languages of publication: Ukrainian, English
Editor-in-Chief: Vitalii YAROPUD
State Registration: Decision of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting № 1337 and № 1180. Media Identifier: R30-05173
EDRPOU Code: 00497236
Publisher ROR: https://ror.org/05m3ysc06
Publisher DOI Prefix: 10.37128
Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is a scholarly professional journal with a long-standing history and stable academic tradition, reflecting the evolution of engineering and technical sciences within the agro-industrial sector of Ukraine.
The journal was founded in 1997 under the title Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute. According to the Resolution of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine dated September 11, 1997, the publication obtained the status of a professional scientific journal, which enabled the publication of the main results of doctoral and candidate dissertations in technical sciences. From its inception, the journal positioned itself as an academic platform for addressing current issues of mechanization, electrification, and technical support of agricultural production. During 2001–2014, the journal was published under the title Proceedings of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. Series: Technical Sciences (State Registration Certificate of Print Media KV No. 16644-5116 PR dated April 30, 2010). Throughout this period, a systematic approach to the selection and peer review of scientific manuscripts was established, the thematic scope of publications was expanded, and continuity of scientific directions as well as the development of sectoral engineering schools was ensured. Since 2015, the journal has been published under its current title, Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC (State Registration Certificate No. 21906-11806 R dated March 12, 2016). The change of title reflected the expansion of the journal’s thematic coverage and its orientation toward interdisciplinary research in mechanical engineering, energy systems, electrical engineering, transport technologies, automation, and digital solutions for the agro-industrial complex.
