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Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 2(113)

Published: 2021.06.29
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2021-2


Description:
The journal solves the problems of creation and improvement of machinery and technologies for agriculture: 131 - Applied Mechanics, 132 - Materials Science, 133 - Industrial Engineering, 141 - Power Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Electromechanics, 208 - Agricultural Engineering.

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SYSTEM ANALYSIS OF AGRO-TECHNICAL AND MECHANICAL-TECHNOLOGICAL PREREQUISITES FOR CALCULATION, DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF POTATO PLANTING MACHINES

DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2021-2-14
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Viktor Pryshlyak – Ph.D., Associate Professor of the Department of Agroengineering and technical service of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3, Solnyshchaya St., Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine, e-mail: viktor.prishlyak@i.ua, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3675-3381).
Andriy Mizyuk – Postgraduate student of the third year of full-time studying at the Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3, Solnychna St., Vinnytsia, Ukraine, 21008, e-mail: viktor.prishlyak@i.ua).

Annotation

This article reflects the results of research on developed innovative technologies and research results of advanced machines for mechanized processes in potato growing in the Forest-Steppe zone of Ukraine. It is worth noting that the technologies used on homesteads and farms are costly in the first place due to the fact that many works are done manually using simple agricultural implements. These works are labor-intensive and have low-productivity and the received products cannot be competitive in European and world markets.
To implement modern European technologies, agricultural producers need significant investments and capital inputs in movable and immovable technical means of mechanization. Innovative development of technical means for potato production in Ukraine, including planting, requires the development of scientific foundations for the theory, calculation and design of machines, a prerequisite for which must be well studied and scientifically proved as the suitable one, and where the mechanical and technological properties of objects are the working parts which should interact with bodies and supporting and running elements of machines.
In these studies, the methodological approach is based on the fact that not only potato planters but also other agricultural machinery involved in mechanized potato production processes are studied. The use of the system of treatment of potato tubers with pesticides ensures the exclusion of stationary disinfectants from the technological process of preparation of tubers for planting or additional spraying of plantations with pesticides, which saves financial resources for the purchase of mechanization.
Therefore, the developed and researched innovative technology of potato production is recommended for implementation, first of all, in individual farms, the area of potato plantations which do not exceed 1 ha, which will help to minimize the cost of manual labor.

Keywords: potato planter, innovative equipment, technologies, potatoes, soil, planting.

List of references

[1]    Zaika, P. M. (2017). Teoriya silʹsʹkohospodarsʹkykh mashyn. Tom 1, chastyna 2. Mashyny dlya sivby ta sadinnya. [Theory of agricultural machines. Volume 1, part 2. Machines for sowing and planting]. Kharkiv: Oko [in Ukrainian].
[2]    Postnikov, N. M., Belyaev, E. A., Kan, M. I. (1981). Kartofeleposadochnyye mashiny [Potato-planting machines]. Moscow: Mashinostroenie [in Russian].
[3]    Hrushetskiy, S. (2008). Obgruntuvannya konstruktsiyi i parametriv lemishno-polytsevoho kartoplekopacha z barabannym separatorom kartoplyanoho vorokhu [Ground of construction and parameters of ploughshare-turn poptato-harvesting with the drum separator of potato lots] [in Ukrainian].
[4]    Hrushetskyi, S. M. (2016). Analiz suchasnykh tekhnolohii vyroshchuvannia i zbyrannia kartopli. Zbirnyk naukovykh prats Podilskoho Derzhavnoho Ahrarno-tekhnichnoho Universytetu. Tekhnichni nauky, 24(2), 55–64. [in Ukrainian].
[5]    Vasilyuk, V. (2013). Perspektivy proizvodstva kartofelya [Prospects of the second bread] 1, 197-207 «Prospects of the second bread» [in Ukrainian].
[6]    Shuvar, I. (2011). Perspektyvy druhoho khliba [Perspectives of the "second bread"] Informational-analytical newspaper "Agrobusiness Today, 10, 45–48 [in Ukrainian].
[7]    Amazone: web. site. URL: http://www.amazone.de/
[8]    Grimme: web. site. URL:https://www.grimme.com/de
[9]    Pryshliak, V. (2018). Hruntovo-rehionalni osoblyvosti sivby ta rozrobka stendu sivalok [Soil-regional features of sowing and development of a sowing machine stand], Podilskyi visnyk: silske hospodarstvo, tekhnika, ekonomika Seriia: Tekhnichni nauky, 28, 183–190, [in Ukrainian].
[10]    Kaletnik, G. (2013). Osnovy inzhenernykh metodiv rozrakhunkiv na mitsnist i zhorstkist [Basic engineering methods of rosrahunkiv on the city and the market] Kiev: “High-Tech Press” [in Ukrainian].

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About journal

Topics of the journal:

131 - Applied Mechanics

132 - Materials Science

133 - Industry engineering

141 - Power engineering, electrical engineering and electromechanics

208 - Agricultural engineering

The magazine "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on technical sciences

(Category "Б", Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 02.07.2020 №886)

Old version of site: http://tetapk.vsau.edu.ua, http://techjournal.vsau.org

According to the decision of National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine from 25.04.2024 No. 1337 the scientific journal «Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC» has the ID of the Media R30-05173.

The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is indexed according to the following databases and catalogs:

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Key information:
ISSN (print): 2520-6168
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168

Certificate of state registration of mass media: No. 21906-11806 P dated 03/12/2016.

Founder of the journal: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Editor-in-chief: Oleksii Tokarchuk - Ph.D., Associate Professor, VNAU (Vinnytsia)

Deputy Editor-in-Chief: Natalia Veselovska - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Prof., VNAU (Vinnytsia)

Executive Secretary: Yuriy Polevoda- Ph.D., Associate Professor, VNAU (Vinnytsia)

Members of the Editorial Board:

Tokarchuk O.A. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Veselovska N.R. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Polevoda Yu.A. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Jordan Todorov Maximov - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Technical University of Gabrovo (Bulgaria)

Bulgakov V.M. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Acad. NAAS, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine

Hraniak V.F. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Ivanchuk Y.V. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Technical University

Iskovich-Lototsky R.D. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Vinnytsia National Technical University

Kupchuk I.M. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Sevostianov I.V. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Spirin A.V. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Tverdokhlib I.V. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Tsurkan A.V. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Yaropud V.M. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

 

Type of publication: journal

Kind of publication: scientific

Publication status: domestic

Year of foundation: 1997

Periodicity: 4 times per year

Volume: 18-20 conv. print. sheet (А4)

ISSN: 2520-6168 (print version), (online version)

Language of publication: (mixed languages) Ukrainian, English

The sphere of distribution and category of readers: national, foreign, faculty, scientists, entrepreneurs.

The periodical edition is included to the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine on technical sciences, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine in 05.16.2016, No. 515.

The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the "Catalog of Ukrainian Publications".

Subscription to the journal can be issued in each post office. The subscription index is 99720.

History of journal:

It was founded in 1997 under the title "Bulletin of the Vinnitsa State Agricultural Institute." According to the Decree of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine of September 11, 1997, this publication received the status of a professional in which it is allowed to publish the main results of dissertation researches.

In 2001-2014 the journal published under the title “Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. Series: Technical Sciences "(Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media KV No. 16644-5116 PR of 04/30/2010).

Since 2015 journal has title "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" (Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media No. 21906-11806 P dated 03/12/2016).