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Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 2(113)

Published: 2021.06.29
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2021-2


Description:
The journal solves the problems of creation and improvement of machinery and technologies for agriculture: 131 - Applied Mechanics, 132 - Materials Science, 133 - Industrial Engineering, 141 - Power Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Electromechanics, 208 - Agricultural Engineering.

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SYSTEM ANALYSIS OF AGRO-TECHNICAL AND MECHANICAL-TECHNOLOGICAL PREREQUISITES FOR CALCULATION, DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION OF POTATO PLANTING MACHINES

DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2021-2-14
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Viktor Pryshlyak – Ph.D., Associate Professor of the Department of Agroengineering and technical service of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3, Solnyshchaya St., Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine, e-mail: viktor.prishlyak@i.ua, https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3675-3381).
Andriy Mizyuk – Postgraduate student of the third year of full-time studying at the Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3, Solnychna St., Vinnytsia, Ukraine, 21008, e-mail: viktor.prishlyak@i.ua).

Annotation

This article reflects the results of research on developed innovative technologies and research results of advanced machines for mechanized processes in potato growing in the Forest-Steppe zone of Ukraine. It is worth noting that the technologies used on homesteads and farms are costly in the first place due to the fact that many works are done manually using simple agricultural implements. These works are labor-intensive and have low-productivity and the received products cannot be competitive in European and world markets.
To implement modern European technologies, agricultural producers need significant investments and capital inputs in movable and immovable technical means of mechanization. Innovative development of technical means for potato production in Ukraine, including planting, requires the development of scientific foundations for the theory, calculation and design of machines, a prerequisite for which must be well studied and scientifically proved as the suitable one, and where the mechanical and technological properties of objects are the working parts which should interact with bodies and supporting and running elements of machines.
In these studies, the methodological approach is based on the fact that not only potato planters but also other agricultural machinery involved in mechanized potato production processes are studied. The use of the system of treatment of potato tubers with pesticides ensures the exclusion of stationary disinfectants from the technological process of preparation of tubers for planting or additional spraying of plantations with pesticides, which saves financial resources for the purchase of mechanization.
Therefore, the developed and researched innovative technology of potato production is recommended for implementation, first of all, in individual farms, the area of potato plantations which do not exceed 1 ha, which will help to minimize the cost of manual labor.

Keywords: potato planter, innovative equipment, technologies, potatoes, soil, planting.

List of references

[1]    Zaika, P. M. (2017). Teoriya silʹsʹkohospodarsʹkykh mashyn. Tom 1, chastyna 2. Mashyny dlya sivby ta sadinnya. [Theory of agricultural machines. Volume 1, part 2. Machines for sowing and planting]. Kharkiv: Oko [in Ukrainian].
[2]    Postnikov, N. M., Belyaev, E. A., Kan, M. I. (1981). Kartofeleposadochnyye mashiny [Potato-planting machines]. Moscow: Mashinostroenie [in Russian].
[3]    Hrushetskiy, S. (2008). Obgruntuvannya konstruktsiyi i parametriv lemishno-polytsevoho kartoplekopacha z barabannym separatorom kartoplyanoho vorokhu [Ground of construction and parameters of ploughshare-turn poptato-harvesting with the drum separator of potato lots] [in Ukrainian].
[4]    Hrushetskyi, S. M. (2016). Analiz suchasnykh tekhnolohii vyroshchuvannia i zbyrannia kartopli. Zbirnyk naukovykh prats Podilskoho Derzhavnoho Ahrarno-tekhnichnoho Universytetu. Tekhnichni nauky, 24(2), 55–64. [in Ukrainian].
[5]    Vasilyuk, V. (2013). Perspektivy proizvodstva kartofelya [Prospects of the second bread] 1, 197-207 «Prospects of the second bread» [in Ukrainian].
[6]    Shuvar, I. (2011). Perspektyvy druhoho khliba [Perspectives of the "second bread"] Informational-analytical newspaper "Agrobusiness Today, 10, 45–48 [in Ukrainian].
[7]    Amazone: web. site. URL: http://www.amazone.de/
[8]    Grimme: web. site. URL:https://www.grimme.com/de
[9]    Pryshliak, V. (2018). Hruntovo-rehionalni osoblyvosti sivby ta rozrobka stendu sivalok [Soil-regional features of sowing and development of a sowing machine stand], Podilskyi visnyk: silske hospodarstvo, tekhnika, ekonomika Seriia: Tekhnichni nauky, 28, 183–190, [in Ukrainian].
[10]    Kaletnik, G. (2013). Osnovy inzhenernykh metodiv rozrakhunkiv na mitsnist i zhorstkist [Basic engineering methods of rosrahunkiv on the city and the market] Kiev: “High-Tech Press” [in Ukrainian].

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The magazine "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on technical sciences

(Category "Б", Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 02.07.2020 №886)

 

According to the decision of National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine from 25.04.2024 No. 1337 the scientific journal «Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC» has the ID of the Media R30-05173.

The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is indexed according to the following databases and catalogs:

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Key information:
ISSN (print): 2520-6168
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168

Certificate of state registration of mass media: No. 21906-11806 P dated 03/12/2016.

Founder of the journal: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Type of publication: journal

Kind of publication: scientific

Publication status: domestic

Year of foundation: 1997

Periodicity: 4 times per year

Volume: 18-20 conv. print. sheet (А4)

ISSN: 2520-6168 (print version), (online version)

Language of publication: (mixed languages) Ukrainian, English

The sphere of distribution and category of readers: national, foreign, faculty, scientists, entrepreneurs.

The periodical edition is included to the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine on technical sciences, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine in 05.16.2016, No. 515.

The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the "Catalog of Ukrainian Publications".

Subscription to the journal can be issued in each post office. The subscription index is 99720.

History of journal:

Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is a scholarly professional journal with a long-standing history and stable academic tradition, reflecting the evolution of engineering and technical sciences within the agro-industrial sector of Ukraine.

The journal was founded in 1997 under the title Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute. According to the Resolution of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine dated September 11, 1997, the publication obtained the status of a professional scientific journal, which enabled the publication of the main results of doctoral and candidate dissertations in technical sciences. From its inception, the journal positioned itself as an academic platform for addressing current issues of mechanization, electrification, and technical support of agricultural production.

During 2001–2014, the journal was published under the title Proceedings of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. Series: Technical Sciences (State Registration Certificate of Print Media KV No. 16644-5116 PR dated April 30, 2010). Throughout this period, a systematic approach to the selection and peer review of scientific manuscripts was established, the thematic scope of publications was expanded, and continuity of scientific directions as well as the development of sectoral engineering schools was ensured.

Since 2015, the journal has been published under its current title, Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC (State Registration Certificate No. 21906-11806 R dated March 12, 2016). The change of title reflected the expansion of the journal’s thematic coverage and its orientation toward interdisciplinary research in mechanical engineering, energy systems, electrical engineering, transport technologies, automation, and digital solutions for the agro-industrial complex.

The journal consistently adheres to the principles of open science. All published materials are distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), ensuring open access to research results provided proper attribution to the authors and the original publication is maintained.

At present, Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is an authoritative professional scientific journal (Category B), providing a platform for the publication of fundamental and applied research results, promoting the integration of education, science, and industry, and contributing to the advancement of engineering and technological support of the agro-industrial complex of Ukraine.