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Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 4(111)

Published: 2020.12.18
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2020-4


Description:
The journal solves the problems of creation and improvement of machinery and technologies for agriculture: 131 - Applied Mechanics, 132 - Materials Science, 133 - Industrial Engineering, 141 - Power Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Electromechanics, 208 - Agricultural Engineering.

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TECHNOLOGICAL METHODS OF INCREASING WEAR RESISTANCE AND DURABILITY OF DETAILS

DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2020-4-12
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Olena Trukhanska – Ph.D, Associate  Professor, the Department of Agroengineering and Technical Services of the Vinnytsia  National  Agrarian  University (Sonyachna  St.3,  Vinnytsia,  21008, Ukraine e-mail: seaswallow@ukr.net).

Annotation

Improving the reliability and service life of machines, components, units is an important factor in reducing the cost of restoration, downtime of equipment in repair, reducing the number of spare parts.
The introduction of the latest technologies of agricultural production, as well as constant modern improvement, the complexity of agricultural machinery is a natural result of its development.
Parts restoration technologies are among the most resource-saving, because compared to the manufacture of new parts costs are reduced by up to 70%.  The main source of resource savings is the cost of materials.
At longtime use of machines wear of details is followed by decrease in operational indicators, causes deterioration of quality of products.
The tractor PTO shaft is subjected to significant static and dynamic loads.  The high wear rate is due to constant friction with the grafting disc, gear, inner bearing rings.  The production of a new power take-off shaft requires significant costs, so the development of new technological processes of repair and restoration is relevant.
It is rational at restoration of the previous sizes and return of a detail of normal mechanical properties.  The remanufactured part is consuming its life, like a new part, and may exceed the service life of the new part.
With the increase in the equipment of agricultural production with more advanced equipment, the conduct of complex mechanization and increasing the efficiency of the use of equipment, repair production is developing and changing.  The development of the field of restoration of worn parts is based on close cooperation of repair production with branch and basic science, and achievement of scientific and technical progress.
A promising direction of restoration technology in the organizational plan is the deepening of the method of group restoration technology - the creation of a unified group equipment for the restoration of surfaces.  It is established that the majority of details of the restored cars are rejected at the expense of insignificant wear of working surfaces, making no more than 1% of initial weight of details.  Experiments and practice show that the repair of agricultural machinery is technically impossible to avoid.  Most worn parts have a high residual value: their restoration consumes 20-30 times less metal and materials than the manufacture of new ones, which is economically feasible.
Problems are considered: the choice of technological process of restoration, the choice of technological equipment, tools.

Keywords: plasma, spraying, powder material, reduction, shaft, equipment

List of references

[1]    Sidashenko, O. I., Naumenka, O. A., Ahroosvita, K. (2014). Remont mashyn ta obladnannia : pidruchnyk , 665 s. [in Ukrainian].
[2]    Baranovsky, V, Truhanska, O., Pankiv, M, Bandura, V. (2020). Research of a contact impact of a root crop with a screw auger. Research in Agricultural Engineering, 66. 33–42. [in English]
[3]    Trukhanska, O.O. (2018). Pidvyshchennia yakosti remontu i tekhnichnoho obsluhovuvannia silskohospodarskoi tekhniky. Vseukrainskyi naukovo  –  tekhnichnyi  zhurnal  «Tekhnika,  enerhetyka,  transport  APK», №3(102). 52–62. [in Ukrainian].
[4]    Amelyn, D. V., Rymorov, E. V. (2007). Novye sposoby vosstanovlenyia y uprochnenyia detalei mashyn elektrokontaktnoi navarkoi. M.:Ahropromyzdat. [in Russian]
[5]    Tysarenko, T.S., Aharеv, V. A., Kvytka, A. L., Ponkov, V. H., Umanskyi, Е. S. (2006). Soprotyv lenie materyalov. Kyiv: Vyshcha shkola [in Russian]
[6]    Shvets, L. V. Paladiichuk, Yu. B., Trukhanska, O. O. (2019). Tekhnichnyi servis v APK. Tom I. Navchalnyi posibnyk. Vinnytskyi natsionalnyi ahrarnyi universytet. [in Ukrainian].
[7]    Dokunikhin, V. Z., Burdeinyi, V.S., Zahuzov, M.M. (2004). Proektuvannia ratsionalnoi orhanizatsiinoi struktury ta struktury upravlinnia pidpryiemstvamy tekhnichnoho servisu APK. Zhytomyr: DAU. [in Ukrainian].
[8]    Truhanska, O.O. (2020). Perspektivnі napryamki tekhnologії vіdnovlennya detalej mashin. Vseukrainskyi naukovo  –  tekhnichnyi  zhurnal «Vіbracії v tekhnіcі ta tekhnologіyah». Vinnytsia, №3(98). 104–110. [in Ukrainian]

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About journal

Topics of the journal:

131 - Applied Mechanics

132 - Materials Science

133 - Industry engineering

141 - Power engineering, electrical engineering and electromechanics

208 - Agricultural engineering

The magazine "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on technical sciences

(Category "Б", Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 02.07.2020 №886)

Old version of site: http://tetapk.vsau.edu.ua, http://techjournal.vsau.org

According to the decision of National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine from 25.04.2024 No. 1337 the scientific journal «Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC» has the ID of the Media R30-05173.

The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is indexed according to the following databases and catalogs:

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Key information:
ISSN (print): 2520-6168
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168

Certificate of state registration of mass media: No. 21906-11806 P dated 03/12/2016.

Founder of the journal: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Editor-in-chief: Oleksii Tokarchuk - Ph.D., Associate Professor, VNAU (Vinnytsia)

Deputy Editor-in-Chief: Natalia Veselovska - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Prof., VNAU (Vinnytsia)

Executive Secretary: Yuriy Polevoda- Ph.D., Associate Professor, VNAU (Vinnytsia)

Members of the Editorial Board:

Tokarchuk O.A. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Veselovska N.R. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Polevoda Yu.A. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Jordan Todorov Maximov - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Technical University of Gabrovo (Bulgaria)

Bulgakov V.M. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Acad. NAAS, National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine

Hraniak V.F. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Ivanchuk Y.V. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Technical University

Iskovich-Lototsky R.D. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Vinnytsia National Technical University

Kupchuk I.M. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Sevostianov I.V. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Spirin A.V. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Tverdokhlib I.V. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Tsurkan A.V. - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

Yaropud V.M. - Ph.D., Associate Professor, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University

 

Type of publication: journal

Kind of publication: scientific

Publication status: domestic

Year of foundation: 1997

Periodicity: 4 times per year

Volume: 18-20 conv. print. sheet (А4)

ISSN: 2520-6168 (print version), (online version)

Language of publication: (mixed languages) Ukrainian, English

The sphere of distribution and category of readers: national, foreign, faculty, scientists, entrepreneurs.

The periodical edition is included to the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine on technical sciences, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine in 05.16.2016, No. 515.

The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the "Catalog of Ukrainian Publications".

Subscription to the journal can be issued in each post office. The subscription index is 99720.

History of journal:

It was founded in 1997 under the title "Bulletin of the Vinnitsa State Agricultural Institute." According to the Decree of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine of September 11, 1997, this publication received the status of a professional in which it is allowed to publish the main results of dissertation researches.

In 2001-2014 the journal published under the title “Collection of scientific works of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. Series: Technical Sciences "(Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media KV No. 16644-5116 PR of 04/30/2010).

Since 2015 journal has title "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" (Certificate of State Registration of Mass Media No. 21906-11806 P dated 03/12/2016).