Issue №: 4 (127)
The journal solves the problems of creation and improvement of machinery and technologies for agriculture: 131 - Applied Mechanics, 132 - Materials Science, 133 - Industrial Engineering, 141 - Power Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Electromechanics, 208 - Agricultural Engineering.
TRENDS IN THE APPLICATION OF NEW TECHNOLOGIES AND MACHINES FOR HARVESTING BIOENERGY CROPS
Olena TRUKHANSKA – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Agroengineering and Technical Service of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (Soniachna Str., 3, Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine, e-mail: seaswallow@ukr.net, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8481-8878).
Bohdan PERKHAILO – Recipient of the First Educational and Qualification Level of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (Soniachna Str., 3, Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine, e-mail: seaswallow@ukr.net).
An analysis of the design features and technological processes of the functioning of working bodies intended for One of the main areas of use of renewable energy sources in Ukraine is biomass energy. The bioenergy industry in Ukraine has the greatest development potential. This is due to the peculiarities of the climate, the potential of the agricultural sector and the availability of the necessary labor force. The greatest energy potential in Ukraine is possessed by such types of biomass as agricultural crops. Among the promising crops for green energy, both in the world and in Ukraine, energy willow is distinguished. Willow plantations are established in an area of sufficient moisture with a high level of groundwater.
The article is devoted to the problem of harvesting and saving means of drying crushed willow mass for further use. In today's conditions, the problem of energy resources arises in the winter period. The production of solid types of biofuels - granules and briquettes - has gained the greatest development in Ukraine. The main raw materials for the production of solid biofuels are woodworking industry waste (sawdust, chips), straw of grain and leguminous crops, sunflower husks, etc. The production of such raw materials is unstable and seasonal, which negatively affects the efficiency of solid biofuel production plants.
Energy willow is the main energy bioculture grown in agriculture. Willow is a fast-growing tree, the crushed mass of which is used to produce energy, and it is also an environmentally friendly raw material for the production of fuel pellets and briquettes suitable for burning in boilers.
Based on comprehensive scientific research, taking into account biological, agrotechnical, technological and economic features, elements of the technology for growing energy willow in different agroclimatic zones of Ukraine have been developed. As a result, a technology for growing energy willow has been developed for the first time, which ensures a yield of biological raw materials of 40-70 t/ha and its use.
Given the high importance of using energy willow as a solid biofuel, its harvesting and processing are of great importance in the technology.
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About journal
The magazine "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the list of scientific professional editions of Ukraine on technical sciences
(Category "Б", Order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine dated 02.07.2020 №886)
According to the decision of National Council of Television and Radio Broadcasting of Ukraine from 25.04.2024 No. 1337 the scientific journal «Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC» has the ID of the Media R30-05173.
The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is indexed according to the following databases and catalogs:
Certificate of state registration of mass media: No. 21906-11806 P dated 03/12/2016.
Founder of the journal: Vinnytsia National Agrarian University
Type of publication: journal
Kind of publication: scientific
Publication status: domestic
Year of foundation: 1997
Periodicity: 4 times per year
Volume: 18-20 conv. print. sheet (А4)
ISSN: 2520-6168 (print version), (online version)
Language of publication: (mixed languages) Ukrainian, English
The sphere of distribution and category of readers: national, foreign, faculty, scientists, entrepreneurs.
The periodical edition is included to the List of scientific professional publications of Ukraine on technical sciences, approved by order of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine in 05.16.2016, No. 515.
The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is included in the "Catalog of Ukrainian Publications".
Subscription to the journal can be issued in each post office. The subscription index is 99720.
Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is a scholarly professional journal with a long-standing history and stable academic tradition, reflecting the evolution of engineering and technical sciences within the agro-industrial sector of Ukraine.
The journal was founded in 1997 under the title Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute. According to the Resolution of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine dated September 11, 1997, the publication obtained the status of a professional scientific journal, which enabled the publication of the main results of doctoral and candidate dissertations in technical sciences. From its inception, the journal positioned itself as an academic platform for addressing current issues of mechanization, electrification, and technical support of agricultural production.
During 2001–2014, the journal was published under the title Proceedings of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. Series: Technical Sciences (State Registration Certificate of Print Media KV No. 16644-5116 PR dated April 30, 2010). Throughout this period, a systematic approach to the selection and peer review of scientific manuscripts was established, the thematic scope of publications was expanded, and continuity of scientific directions as well as the development of sectoral engineering schools was ensured.
Since 2015, the journal has been published under its current title, Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC (State Registration Certificate No. 21906-11806 R dated March 12, 2016). The change of title reflected the expansion of the journal’s thematic coverage and its orientation toward interdisciplinary research in mechanical engineering, energy systems, electrical engineering, transport technologies, automation, and digital solutions for the agro-industrial complex.
The journal consistently adheres to the principles of open science. All published materials are distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (CC BY 4.0), ensuring open access to research results provided proper attribution to the authors and the original publication is maintained.
At present, Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is an authoritative professional scientific journal (Category B), providing a platform for the publication of fundamental and applied research results, promoting the integration of education, science, and industry, and contributing to the advancement of engineering and technological support of the agro-industrial complex of Ukraine.
