Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC

Kaletnik Hryhorij – Doctor of Economics, professor, academician of the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences, President of the All-Ukrainian Scientific and Training Consortium (3, Solnychna str., Vinnytsia, Ukraine, 21008).

Shargorodskiy Sergey – PhD, Associate Professor of the Department "Machinery and Equipment of Agricultural Production" of the Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3, Solnychna str., Vinnytsia, Ukraine, 21008, e-mail: sergey20@vsau.vin.ua).

Branitskiy Yuriy – Head of the Uladovo-Lyulinetsky Research and Selection Station at the Institute of Bioenergetic Cultures and Sugar Beet at the National Academy of Agrarian Sciences (15 Semnolovskaya Str., Uladivske Village, Kalinovsky District, Vinnytsia Region, Ukraine, e-mail:branits'kyi@vsau.vin.ua).

For today the question of non-volatility, energy efficiency, ensuring production and the population with energy carriers is quite relevant. The field of bio-energetics in Ukraine has the most high potential of development. It is caused by features of climate, capacity of the agrarian sector and presence of necessary labor. The most high energy potential in Ukraine such types of biomass as crops, waste have trees, liquid types of fuel from biomass, a biological component of municipal solid waste, biogas.

The publication is devoted to questions of development of the kinematic scheme of the hook-on car for collecting of a power willow. The analysis of designs of the existing cars for collecting of a power willow from the leading global manufacturers is carried out. Characteristic of these cars is existence of specialized prefixes for collecting of power cultures. These prefixes are aggregated only with the corresponding combines and calculated for collecting of power cultures on the plantations put according to agroproduction requirements that work in EU countries. In Ukraine agrotechnical requirements for cultivation of power cultures which differ from European a little work. Therefore the question of development of the domestic universal hook-on combine for collecting of a power willow is relevant. The kinematic scheme of the hook-on combine for collecting of a power willow is offered. Use of the hydraulic drive of working bodies is feature of this kinematic scheme. The hydraulic drive consists of the pump station of replaceable productivity, hydraulic distributors sensitive to loading and four hydraulic motors. Use of this drive allows to simplify configuration of the car and to provide efficiency of the car.

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