Issue №: 3(118)
The journal solves the problems of creation and improvement of machinery and technologies for agriculture: 131 - Applied Mechanics, 132 - Materials Science, 133 - Industrial Engineering, 141 - Power Engineering, Electrical Engineering and Electromechanics, 208 - Agricultural Engineering.
PROSPECTS FOR INCREASING THE LEVEL OF ENERGY AUTONOMY OF PROCESSING ENTERPRISES OF AIC OF UKRAINE WITH THE HELP OF BIOGAS PRODUCTION
Ihor Kupchuk – Ph.D. of Engeneering, Associate Professor at the Department of General Technical Disciplines and Labor Protection of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3, Sonychna St., Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine, +380978173992, kupchuk.igor@i.ua, http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2973-6914).
Yaroslav Gontaruk – Ph.D. of Economic Sciences, Senior Lecturer, Department of Agrarian Management and Marketing, Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3 Sonyachna St., 21008, Vinnytsia, Ukraine, +380973748494, e050122015@gmail.com, http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7616-9422).
Yurii Prysiazhniuk – postgraduate in specialty 133 «Sectoral Mechanical Engineering» of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3, Sonychna St., Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine, +380964117015, prisaznuku13@gmail.com, https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3351-3676).
Domestic processes of production and processing of agricultural products are characterized by a high specific energy capacity, which determines our economy as one of the most energy inefficient, and the resulting products, non-competitive in the agricultural food market of the EU countries, leaving us only the role of an exporter of raw materials for European food industry enterprises.
In addition, almost all processes of the agro-industrial complex of Ukraine are characterized by environmental pollution, which generally contradicts the principles of ecologization and decarbonization of the economy, defined by the European Commission in the framework of the European Green Deal. Considering that the full integration of Ukraine into the EU is defined by the Constitution of Ukraine as the main vector of the foreign policy course, as well as the general global trends towards rising prices for fossil fuels and insufficient provision of the country with its own primary energy resources, research aimed at rationalizing the structure of energy consumption is becoming increasingly important. . fuel in accordance with EU standards and the greening of production, including through the introduction of alternative energy technologies at processing enterprises of the agro-industrial complex of Ukraine.
The article assesses the resource potential of domestic agriculture and presents possible options for agrobiomass available in sufficient quantities suitable for anaerobic digestion followed by methane generation. Based on the systematization and generalization of information obtained from open sources, a potential direction for solving the problems of increasing the level of autonomy of processing enterprises was proposed, based on the creation of a macro-level technological system with four main elements: an agricultural enterprise, a processing enterprise, a territorial community and a biogas complex, and a fundamental structural model of such a territorial cluster.
[1] Kupchuk, I.M., Yaropud, V.M., Telekalo, N.V., Granyak, V.F. (2020). Prospects and prerequisites for the introduction of autonomous power supply systems of agro-industrial enterprises. Engineering, energy, transport of agro-industrial complex, 3 (110). 51–63. [in Ukrainian].
[2] Kaletnik, G.M. (2019). Prospects for increasing the energy autonomy of agricultural enterprises in the implementation of the energy strategy of Ukraine. Bulletin of Agrarian Science of the Black Sea Coast, 4 ( 104). 90–98. DOI: 10.31521 / 2313-092X / 2019-4 (104) -10. [in Ukrainian].
[3] Decree of the President of Ukraine "On the National Security Strategy of Ukraine" of 26.05.2015 № 287/2015. URL: https://www.president.gov.ua/documents/2872015-19070. [in Ukrainian].
[4] Honcharuk, I.V., Vovk, V.Y. (2020). Conceptual apparatus of the category of agricultural waste, their classification and prospects for further use for bioenergy production. Economics, finance, management: topical issues of science and practical activity, 3. 23–38. [in Ukrainian].
[5] Gritsenko, A.V., Nedava, O.A. (2016). Indicative estimate of the amount of biogas emitted from the municipal solid waste landfill. Problems of environmental protection and environmental safety, 38. 38–42. [in Ukrainian].
[6] Mazur, K.V., Yasinska, B.O. (2022). Vyrobnytstvo biohazu yak napriam polipshennia ekolohichnoi sytuatsii Vinnytskoi oblasti [Biogas production as a direction of improving the ecological situation of Vinnytsia region]. Skhidna Yevropa: ekonomika, biznes ta upravlinnia, 1 (34), 170–174. [In Ukrainian].
[7] Dyrektyva 2008/1/IeS Yevropeiskoho Parlamentu i Rady pro kompleksne zapobihannia i kontrol zabrudnen vid 15.01.2008 [Directive 2008/1/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council on Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control from January 15 2008 ]. zakon2.rada.gov.ua. URL: https://zakon2.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/994_b02. [in Ukrainian].
[8] Dyrektyva Yevropeiskoho Parlamentu ta Rady 2010/75/IeS pro promyslovi vykydy (intehrovane zapobihannia ta kontrol zabrudnennia) vid 24.11.2010 [Directive 2010/75/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council on industrial emissions (integrated pollution prevention and control) from November 24 2010]. www.kmu.gov.ua. URL: https://www.kmu.gov.ua/storage/app/sites/1/55-GOEEI/%202010_75_%D0%84% D0%A1.pdf. [in Ukrainian].
[9] Kupchuk, I., Telekalo, N. (2022). Technical and technological prerequisites for the introduction of autonomous energy systems of agro-industrial enterprises using renewable energy sources. Theoretical and practical aspects of the development of modern scientific research: Scientific monograph. Part 2. Riga, Latvia: "Baltija Publishing". [in English].
[10] Rozporiadzhennia KMU «Pro skhvalennia Enerhetychnoi stratehii Ukrainy na period do 2035 roku "Bezpeka, enerhoefektyvnist, konkurentospromozhnist”» vid 18.08.2017 № 605-p [The order of the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine «On Approval of the Energy Strategy of Ukraine for the Period up to 2035 “Security, Energy Efficiency, Competitiveness”» from August 18 2017, № 605-p]. zakon.rada.gov.ua. URL: https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/605-2017-%D1%80. [in Ukrainian].
[11] Ministry of Energy and Coal Energy. Statistical information. URL: http://mpe.kmu.gov.ua/minugol/control/uk/publish/officialcategory?cat_id=245293185. [in Ukrainian].
[12] Official site of the State Statistics Service of Ukraine. URL: http://www.ukrstat.gov.ua. (appeal date: 29.04.2022) . [in Ukrainian].
[13] Gontaruk, Y.V, Shevchuk, G.V. (2022). Directions for improving the production and processing of agricultural products for biofuels. Economy and society, 36. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32782/2524-0072/2022-36-8. [in Ukrainian].
[14] Lisowyj, M., Wright, M. (2020). A review of biogas and an assessment of its economic impact and future role as a renewable energy source. Reviews in Chemical Engineering, 36 (3). 401–421. URL: https://doi.org/10.1515/revce-2017-0103. [in English].
[15] Seadi, T., Rutz, D., Janssen, R., Drosg, B. (2013). Biomass resources for biogas production. Edited by Wellinger A., et al. The Biogas Handbook. Science, Production and Applications. Sawston, Cambridge, United Kingdom: Woodhead Publishing Limited. 2–51. https://doi.org/10.1533/9780857097415.1.19. [in English].
[16] Mazur, K.V., Gontaruk, Ya.V. (2022). Prospects for the development of biofuels in private farms. Entrepreneurship and innovation, 23. 32–36. [in Ukrainian].
[17] Gunko, I.V., Galushchak, O.O., Kravets, S.M. (2019). Analysis of technological systems. Substantiation of engineering decisions: textbook. Vinnytsia: VNAU. [in Ukrainian].
[18] Law of Ukraine "On Ukraine's accession to the Basel Convention on the Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal" 803-XIV of 01.07.1999. https://zakon.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/803-14#Text. [in Ukrainian].
About the journal
G8 – Materials Science
G9 – Applied Mechanics
G10 – Metallurgy
G11 – Mechanical Engineering (by specializations)
The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is indexed according to the following databases and catalogs:
The All-Ukrainian scientific journal “Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC” is an open-access scientific publication that publishes the results of original research, theoretical and applied developments, as well as scientific papers in the fields of engineering sciences, energy systems, and transport technologies of the agro-industrial complex.
The main objective of the scientific journal “Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC” is to disseminate the results of modern scientific research and to promote the development of technical, energy, and transport solutions for the agro-industrial complex through the publication of scientific materials characterized by scientific novelty and practical significance in the field of design and modernization of machinery, equipment, and technologies.
The journal’s activities are focused on supporting the development of engineering science, stimulating the implementation of innovative approaches into industrial practice, as well as ensuring effective exchange of scientific achievements among researchers, educators, engineers, and other specialists in relevant fields.
Objectives of the Journal
To achieve its defined objective, the journal ensures the implementation of the following key tasks:
· publication of the results of fundamental and applied research covering the fields of applied mechanics, mechanical engineering, materials science, energy systems, electrical engineering, electromechanics, and transport systems of the agro-industrial sector;
· promotion of the implementation of advanced technical and technological developments aimed at improving the efficiency of machinery, equipment, and production processes;
· creation of conditions for active scientific exchange among research institutions, higher education institutions, industrial enterprises, and other interested organizations;
· support for the development of interdisciplinary research and expansion of cooperation among specialists in various fields of science and technology;
· promotion of the improvement of the scientific and technical level of research related to the design, modernization, and operation of technical equipment used in agro-industrial production;
· dissemination of information on modern achievements in science and technology and the implementation of innovative technologies in the fields of technical support, energy, and transport;
· development of a scientific information environment that facilitates effective scientific communication and the integration of national research into the international scientific community.
Publication frequency: 4 issues per year
Languages of publication: Ukrainian, English
Editor-in-Chief: Vitalii YAROPUD
State Registration: Decision of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting № 1337 and № 1180. Media Identifier: R30-05173
EDRPOU Code: 00497236
Publisher ROR: https://ror.org/05m3ysc06
Publisher DOI Prefix: 10.37128
Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is a scholarly professional journal with a long-standing history and stable academic tradition, reflecting the evolution of engineering and technical sciences within the agro-industrial sector of Ukraine.
The journal was founded in 1997 under the title Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute. According to the Resolution of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine dated September 11, 1997, the publication obtained the status of a professional scientific journal, which enabled the publication of the main results of doctoral and candidate dissertations in technical sciences. From its inception, the journal positioned itself as an academic platform for addressing current issues of mechanization, electrification, and technical support of agricultural production. During 2001–2014, the journal was published under the title Proceedings of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. Series: Technical Sciences (State Registration Certificate of Print Media KV No. 16644-5116 PR dated April 30, 2010). Throughout this period, a systematic approach to the selection and peer review of scientific manuscripts was established, the thematic scope of publications was expanded, and continuity of scientific directions as well as the development of sectoral engineering schools was ensured. Since 2015, the journal has been published under its current title, Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC (State Registration Certificate No. 21906-11806 R dated March 12, 2016). The change of title reflected the expansion of the journal’s thematic coverage and its orientation toward interdisciplinary research in mechanical engineering, energy systems, electrical engineering, transport technologies, automation, and digital solutions for the agro-industrial complex.
