logo

Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC

space SCIENTIFIC JOURNALS OF VINNITSA NATIONAL AGRARIAN UNIVERSITY

Issue №: 2 (133)

Published: 2026.05.28
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2026-2


Description:
The journal presents the results of scientific research and addresses current issues in the development and improvement of agricultural equipment and technologies, particularly in the design, production, and operation of machines and technical systems in the agro-industrial complex, including aspects of their efficient functioning.

Read about journal

EXERGETIC ANALYSIS OF THE PRODUCTION CYCLE OF “GREEN” HYDROGEN USING THE METHOD OF HIGH-TEMPERATURE STEAM ELECTROLYSIS

DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168-2026-2-13
PDF Повернутись

Svitlana KRAVETS – Assistant of the Department of Technological Processes and Equipment of Processing and Food Production of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University (3 Soniachna Str., Vinnytsia, 21008, Ukraine; e-mail: swkravec2017@gmail.com, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8296-1929).

Mykola IKALCHYK – Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Agroengineering and Transport Technologies of the Separated Subdivision of the National University of Life and Environmental Sciences of Ukraine “Nizhyn Agrotechnical Institute” (10 Shevchenko Str., Nizhyn, Chernihiv region, 16600, Ukraine; e-mail: m.ikalchyk@gmail.com, tel.: +38-097-48-827-89, https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7085-2952).

Annotation

Universalization of regulated indicators of safety factors for a wide range of technical industrial chains and scientific substantiation of the service life of such chains is an important national and economic task. The purpose of this work is to study the stress state of the links of round-link cargo chains and substantiate proposals for the selection of their safety factors for use in machines and mechanisms of general mechanical engineering. Based on a comprehensive analysis of the components of the stress state of the arc section of the cargo round-link chain, performed using the developed visual cognitive model of this section, and taking into account the results of experimental tests of the mechanical characteristics of round-link chains of calibers 3, 4, 5, 6, 8 of class G80 according to the ASTM A391 standard, made of 20MnNiCrMo5-2 steel, a “sensitivity threshold” of the destructive stress of the link was established as an alternative to the value of the ultimate strength of the material from which the chain links are made. At the same time, the level of confidence probability for the obtained results is not worse than 0.96. It is proposed that in the case of using the “sensitivity threshold” of the destructive stress instead of the value of the material strength limit for the manufacture of cargo round-link chains, it is advisable to use general engineering standards for safety factors, which vary within 1.5…2.5. Prospects for further research are determined, which should be aimed at universalizing the characteristics of mechanical strength of a wide range of technical industrial chains.
The proposed analytical approach enables the improvement of strength assessment methods and optimization of safety factors for cargo round-link chains used in general mechanical engineering.

Keywords: round-link cargo chain, stressed state, safety factor, visual cognitive model, mechanical tests, ultimate strength, “sensitivity threshold” of destructive stress.

List of references

1.    Ni, M., Leung, M. K. H., & Leung, D. Y. C. (2007). Energy and exergy analysis of hydrogen production by a solid oxide steam electrolyzer plant. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 32(17), 4648–4660. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2007.08.010 [in English].
2.    Perdikaris, N., Kakaras, E., & Doukelis, A. (2010). Design and exergetic analysis of a novel carbon-free tri-generation system. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 35(6), 2446–2454. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2009.12.080 [in English].
3.    O'Brien, J. E., McKellar, M. G., Harvego, E. A., & Stoots, C. M. (2010). High-temperature electrolysis for large-scale hydrogen and syngas production from nuclear energy: Summary of system simulation and economic analyses. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 35(10), 4808–4819. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2009.09.009 [in English].
4.    Laguna-Bercero, M. A. (2012). Recent advances in high temperature electrolysis using solid oxide fuel cells: A review. Journal of Power Sources, 203, 4–16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpowsour.2011.12.019 [in English].
5.    Ferrero, D., Lanzini, A., Leone, P., Santarelli, M., & Hawkes, A. (2013). Exergy analysis of pressurized solid oxide electrolysis systems for hydrogen production. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 38(9), 3520–3533. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2012.12.105 [in English].
6.    Buttler, A., & Spliethoff, H. (2018). Current status of water electrolysis for energy storage, grid balancing and sector coupling via power-to-gas and power-to-liquids: A review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 82, 2440–2454. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2017.09.003 [in English].
7.    Graves, C., Ebbesen, S. D., Mogensen, M., & Lackner, K. S. (2011). Sustainable hydrocarbon fuels by recycling CO₂ and H₂O with renewable or nuclear energy. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 15(1), 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rser.2010.07.014 [in English].
8.    Jensen, S. H., Larsen, P. H., & Mogensen, M. (2007). Hydrogen and synthetic fuel production from renewable energy sources. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 32(15), 3253–3257. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2007.04.042 [in English].
9.    Wang, Y., Chen, K. S., Mishler, J., Cho, S. C., & Adroher, X. C. (2011). A review of polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cells: Technology, applications, and needs on fundamental research. Applied Energy, 88(4), 981–1007. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2010.09.030 [in English].
10.    Fu, Q., Mabilat, C., Zahid, M., Brisse, A., & Gautier, L. (2010). Syngas production via high-temperature steam/CO₂ co-electrolysis: An economic assessment. Energy & Environmental Science, 3(10), 1382–1397. https://doi.org/10.1039/C0EE00058C [in English].
11.    Sun, C., Hui, R., & Roller, J. (2010). Cathode materials for solid oxide fuel cells: A review. Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry, 14(7), 1125–1144. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10008-009-0932-0 [in English].
12.    Ebbesen, S. D., Jensen, S. H., Hauch, A., & Mogensen, M. B. (2014). High temperature electrolysis in alkaline cells, solid proton conducting cells, and solid oxide cells. Chemical Reviews, 114(21), 10697–10734. https://doi.org/10.1021/cr5000865 [in English].
13.    Sun, X., Chen, M., Hauch, A., Ebbesen, S. D., Graves, C., Mogensen, M., & Hendriksen, P. V. (2016). Progress in solid oxide electrolysis cells for hydrogen production. Journal of The Electrochemical Society, 163(9), F1070–F1082. https://doi.org/10.1149/2.0321609jes [in English].
14.    Momma, A., Kato, T., & Kasuga, Y. (2013). High-temperature steam electrolysis using solid oxide electrolysis cells. ECS Transactions, 57(1), 2793–2800. https://doi.org/10.1149/05701.2793ecst [in English].
15.    Lee, J. M., Kim, T. Y., & Kim, M. H. (2022). Environmental-economic analysis of high-temperature steam electrolysis for hydrogen production using a very high-temperature reactor. Energy Conversion and Management, 269, 116052. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enconman.2022.116052 [in English].
16.    Dawood, F., Anda, M., & Shafiullah, G. M. (2020). Hydrogen production for energy: An overview. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 45(7), 3847–3869. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.12.059 [in English].
17.    Staffell, I., Scamman, D., Velazquez Abad, A., Balcombe, P., Dodds, P. E., Ekins, P., Shah, N., & Ward, K. R. (2019). The role of hydrogen and fuel cells in the global energy system. Energy & Environmental Science, 12(2), 463–491. https://doi.org/10.1039/C8EE01157E [in English].
18.    Ajanovic, A., & Haas, R. (2021). Prospects and impediments for hydrogen and fuel cell vehicles in the transport sector. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 46(16), 10049–10058. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2020.01.229 [in English].

All journal issues

About the journal

Topics of the journal:

G8  Materials Science

G9  Applied Mechanics

G10  Metallurgy

G11  Mechanical Engineering (by specializations)

The journal "Engineering, Energy, Transport AIC" is indexed according to the following databases and catalogs:

                               Index Copernicus logo            Фахові видання України logo 
              
                  Crossref logoНБУ ім. В.І. Вернадського logo 

 

Key information:
ISSN (print): 2520-6168
DOI: 10.37128/2520-6168

The All-Ukrainian scientific journal Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is an open-access scientific publication that publishes the results of original research, theoretical and applied developments, as well as scientific papers in the fields of engineering sciences, energy systems, and transport technologies of the agro-industrial complex.

The main objective of the scientific journal Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is to disseminate the results of modern scientific research and to promote the development of technical, energy, and transport solutions for the agro-industrial complex through the publication of scientific materials characterized by scientific novelty and practical significance in the field of design and modernization of machinery, equipment, and technologies.

The journal’s activities are focused on supporting the development of engineering science, stimulating the implementation of innovative approaches into industrial practice, as well as ensuring effective exchange of scientific achievements among researchers, educators, engineers, and other specialists in relevant fields.

 Objectives of the Journal

To achieve its defined objective, the journal ensures the implementation of the following key tasks:

·                 publication of the results of fundamental and applied research covering the fields of applied mechanics, mechanical engineering, materials science, energy systems, electrical engineering, electromechanics, and transport systems of the agro-industrial sector;

·                 promotion of the implementation of advanced technical and technological developments aimed at improving the efficiency of machinery, equipment, and production processes;

·                 creation of conditions for active scientific exchange among research institutions, higher education institutions, industrial enterprises, and other interested organizations;

·                 support for the development of interdisciplinary research and expansion of cooperation among specialists in various fields of science and technology;

·                 promotion of the improvement of the scientific and technical level of research related to the design, modernization, and operation of technical equipment used in agro-industrial production;

·                 dissemination of information on modern achievements in science and technology and the implementation of innovative technologies in the fields of technical support, energy, and transport;

·                 development of a scientific information environment that facilitates effective scientific communication and the integration of national research into the international scientific community.

Publication frequency: 4 issues per year

Languages of publication: Ukrainian, English

Editor-in-Chief: Vitalii YAROPUD

State Registration: Decision of the National Council of Ukraine on Television and Radio Broadcasting № 1337 and № 1180. Media Identifier: R30-05173

EDRPOU Code: 00497236

Publisher ROR: https://ror.org/05m3ysc06

Publisher DOI Prefix: 10.37128

 

 

History of journal:

Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC is a scholarly professional journal with a long-standing history and stable academic tradition, reflecting the evolution of engineering and technical sciences within the agro-industrial sector of Ukraine.

The journal was founded in 1997 under the title Bulletin of Vinnytsia State Agricultural Institute. According to the Resolution of the Presidium of the Higher Attestation Commission of Ukraine dated September 11, 1997, the publication obtained the status of a professional scientific journal, which enabled the publication of the main results of doctoral and candidate dissertations in technical sciences. From its inception, the journal positioned itself as an academic platform for addressing current issues of mechanization, electrification, and technical support of agricultural production. During 2001–2014, the journal was published under the title Proceedings of Vinnytsia National Agrarian University. Series: Technical Sciences (State Registration Certificate of Print Media KV No. 16644-5116 PR dated April 30, 2010). Throughout this period, a systematic approach to the selection and peer review of scientific manuscripts was established, the thematic scope of publications was expanded, and continuity of scientific directions as well as the development of sectoral engineering schools was ensured. Since 2015, the journal has been published under its current title, Technology, energy, agriculture transport AIC (State Registration Certificate No. 21906-11806 R dated March 12, 2016). The change of title reflected the expansion of the journal’s thematic coverage and its orientation toward interdisciplinary research in mechanical engineering, energy systems, electrical engineering, transport technologies, automation, and digital solutions for the agro-industrial complex.